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Android 弹出软键盘所遇到的坑及解决方法

2019-12-12 03:52:26
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demo下载

重要代码:

//1、此layout作为最外层的layout;//2、设置需要调整的view: setAdjustView(View view);//3、如果需要控制输入框的显示与隐藏,可以实现OnInputViewVisibleListener接口;public class SoftInputAdjustLayout extends RelativeLayout {  private static final String TAG = SoftInputAdjustLayout.class.getSimpleName();  private View adjustView;  public SoftInputAdjustLayout(Context context) {    this(context, null);  }  public SoftInputAdjustLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {    this(context, attrs, 0);  }  public SoftInputAdjustLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {    super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);    this.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {      @Override      public void onGlobalLayout() {        try {          Rect r = new Rect();          getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);          int heightDiff = getRootView().getHeight() - (r.bottom - r.top);          if (heightDiff > 100) {            if (onInputViewVisibleListener != null) {              onInputViewVisibleListener.onShowInputView();            }          } else {            if (onInputViewVisibleListener != null) {              onInputViewVisibleListener.onHideInputView();            }          }        } catch (Exception e) {          e.printStackTrace();        }      }    });  }  /**   * 需要调整的view   *   * @param adjustView   */  public void setAdjustView(View adjustView) {    this.adjustView = adjustView;  }  @Override  protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {    if (adjustView != null) {      Rect rect = new Rect();      getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(rect);      int totalHeight = getHeight();      int nowHeight = rect.bottom - rect.top;      int keyBoardHeight = totalHeight - nowHeight;      if (keyBoardHeight > totalHeight / 4) {        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(totalHeight, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY));        LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) adjustView.getLayoutParams();        params.bottomMargin = keyBoardHeight;      } else {        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);        LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) adjustView.getLayoutParams();        params.bottomMargin = 0;      }    } else {      super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);    }  }  private OnInputViewVisibleListener onInputViewVisibleListener;  public void setOnInputViewVisibleListener(OnInputViewVisibleListener listener) {    onInputViewVisibleListener = listener;  }  public interface OnInputViewVisibleListener {    void onShowInputView();    void onHideInputView();  }}

备注:

全屏模式:

1、通过style或者setFlags(…)来设置全屏;

2、AndroidManifest.xml中activity设置:android:windowSoftInputMode=”adjustResize”;

3、此layout必须作为布局的最外层layout;

4、一定要在布局中添加一个view,如下:

 <!--此view用于获取焦点,当软件盘弹出时,根据此view来弹出,而此view在最顶部,且大小为0,所以软件盘弹出,不会把背景顶上去-->  <View    android:layout_width="0px"    android:layout_height="0px"    android:focusable="true" android:focusableInTouchMode="true" />

5、通过setAdjustView(View view)来设置需要调整的view;

6、在全屏模式下,输入框开始是未显示的,直到弹出软键盘,才会显示输入框。因为如果输入框一开始就显示,那软键盘就会根据输入框来弹出,且输入框在底部,那就可能造成把整个view顶上去。所以这时我们应该实现OnInputViewVisibleListener这个接口来控制输入框的显示与隐藏。

非全屏模式

1、AndroidManifest.xml中activity设置:android:windowSoftInputMode=”adjustResize”;

2、此layout必须作为布局的最外层layout;

3、通过setAdjustView(View view)来设置需要调整的view;

4、如果需要控制输入框的显示与隐藏,就实现OnInputViewVisibleListener这个接口。

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Android 弹出软键盘所遇到的坑及解决方法,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对武林网网站的支持!

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