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python邮件发送smtplib使用详解

2020-02-23 00:11:24
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本文实例为大家分享了python邮件发送smtplib使用具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下

文件形式的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.header import Header  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com' username = '***' password = '***'  msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8',单字节字符不需要 msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')  smtp = smtplib.SMTP() smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') smtp.login(username, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) smtp.quit() 

HTML形式的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from email.mime.text import MIMEText  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com' username = '***' password = '***'  msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8')  msg['Subject'] = subject  smtp = smtplib.SMTP() smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') smtp.login(username, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msg.as_string()) smtp.quit() 

带图片的HTML邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.mime.image import MIMEImage  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com' username = '***' password = '***'  msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'  msgText = MIMEText('<b>Some <i>HTML</i> text</b> and an image.<br><img src="cid:image1"><br>good!','html','utf-8') msgRoot.attach(msgText)  fp = open('h://python//1.jpg', 'rb') msgImage = MIMEImage(fp.read()) fp.close()  msgImage.add_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') msgRoot.attach(msgImage)  smtp = smtplib.SMTP() smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') smtp.login(username, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string()) smtp.quit() 

带附件的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart from email.mime.text import MIMEText from email.mime.image import MIMEImage  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtp.163.com' username = '***' password = '***'  msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'  #构造附件 att = MIMEText(open('h://python//1.jpg', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="1.jpg"' msgRoot.attach(att)    smtp = smtplib.SMTP() smtp.connect('smtp.163.com') smtp.login(username, password) smtp.sendmail(sender, receiver, msgRoot.as_string()) smtp.quit() 

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