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Android RecyclerView实现下拉刷新和上拉加载

2019-12-12 06:23:09
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RecyclerView已经出来很久了,许许多多的项目都开始从ListView转战RecyclerView,那么,上拉加载和下拉刷新是一件很有必要的事情。

在ListView上,我们可以通过自己添加addHeadView和addFootView去添加头布局和底部局实现自定义的上拉和下拉,或者使用一些第三方库来简单的集成,例如Android-pulltorefresh或者android-Ultra-Pull-to-Refresh,后者的自定义更强,但需要自己实现上拉加载。

而在下面我们将用两种方式来实现上拉加载和下拉刷新

第一种方式:SwipeRefreshLayout+滑动底部自动加载

第二种方式:使用第三方库SwipeToLoadLayout实现上拉加载和下拉刷新。

第一种方式:SwipeRefreshLayout+滑动底部自动加载

SwipeRefreshLayout实现很简单,重点是滑动到底部自动加载应该如何实现,其实其实现的方式类似于ListView的实现方式。

看一下activity_recycle_swiperefresh.xml文件:

<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView  android:id="@+id/swipe_target"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  android:scrollbars="none" /></android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>

布局文件就两个控件,SwipeRefreshLayout中嵌套RecyclerView。

在代码中初始化RecyclerView以及实现adapter等,这不是重点,不再贴代码。

在RecyclerView中有方法addOnScrollListener,该方法类似于ListView的setOnScrollListener方法,OnScrollListener中有两个方法的回调

*onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) :滚动的回调,dx和dy表示手指滑动水平和垂直的偏移量。

*onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState):滑动状态的回调。

那么,我们的着重点就在这个两个方法上了。

对于向上加载更多,我们需要有如下判断

--是否是向上滑动

--是否滑动到底部

--当前是否正在加载数据

--当前状态是否是滑动停止的状态

实现比较复杂,定义一个类LoadDataScrollController,继承类RecyclerView.OnScrollListener,

因为onScrollStateChanged实在状态改变时的回调,无法时时的获取显示的条目以及位置,所以我们在onScrolled中获取相应位置,

 @Override public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {  /**   * 获取布局参数   */  RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();  //如果为null,第一次运行,确定布局类型  if (mLayoutManagerType == null) {   if (layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {    mLayoutManagerType = LayoutManagerType.LINEAR_LAYOUT;   } else if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {    mLayoutManagerType = LayoutManagerType.GRID_LAYOUT;   } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {    mLayoutManagerType = LayoutManagerType.STAGGERED_GRID_LAYOUT;   } else {    throw new RuntimeException("LayoutManager should be LinearLayoutManager,GridLayoutManager,StaggeredGridLayoutManager");   }  }  //对于不太能够的布局参数,不同的方法获取到当前显示的最后一个条目数  switch (mLayoutManagerType) {   case LINEAR_LAYOUT:    mLastVisibleItemPosition = ((LinearLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPosition();    break;   case GRID_LAYOUT:    mLastVisibleItemPosition = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPosition();    break;   case STAGGERED_GRID_LAYOUT:    StaggeredGridLayoutManager staggeredGridLayoutManager = (StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager;    if (mLastPostions == null) {     mLastPostions = new int[staggeredGridLayoutManager.getSpanCount()];    }    staggeredGridLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPositions(mLastPostions);    mLastVisibleItemPosition = findMax(mLastPostions);    break;   default:    break;  } }

首先获取布局管理器,并判断是那种类型的,因为有三种类型,定义枚举来保存布局类型的参数

/** * * RecycleView的布局管理器的类型 * Created by Alex_MaHao on 2016/5/10. */public enum LayoutManagerType { LINEAR_LAYOUT, GRID_LAYOUT, STAGGERED_GRID_LAYOUT}

然后根据布局惯例其的类型获取其当前显示的最大条目,对于瀑布流来说,他如果是垂直的两列瀑布的话,我们需要获取两列中分别最大条目数,进行比较,选出最大条目数。

 /**  * 当是瀑布流时,获取到的是每一个瀑布最下方显示的条目,通过条目进行对比  */ private int findMax(int[] lastPositions) {  int max = lastPositions[0];  for (int value : lastPositions) {   if (value > max) {    max = value;   }  }  return max; }

拿到当前最大的条目数之后,在onScrollStateChange中进行判断状态等,

 @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {  RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();  //RecycleView 显示的条目数  int visibleCount = layoutManager.getChildCount();  //显示数据总数  int totalCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();  // 四个条件,分别是是否有数据,状态是否是滑动停止状态,显示的最大条目是否大于整个数据(注意偏移量),是否正在加载数据  if(visibleCount>0    &&newState==RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE    &&mLastVisibleItemPosition>=totalCount-1    &&!isLoadData){   //可以加载数据   isLoadData = true;  } }

注释很清楚,在加载数据的地方,我们将isLoadData设为true,同时利用接口回调加载数据,等数据加载完成,通过setLoadDataStatus方法设置为false

 public void setLoadDataStatus(boolean isLoadData){  this.isLoadData = isLoadData; }

如果这样就结束了,感觉很麻烦,对于刷新和加载更多,我们需要在调用的地方分别设置监听,那么我们可以让LoadDataScrollController实现SwipeRefreshLayout的刷新监听方法,在利用我们定义的统一的上拉刷新和加载数据接口进行处理

/** * 实现上拉加载的监听:加载条件:滑动到最后,且是停止状态,则开始加载数据 * Created by Alex_MaHao on 2016/5/10. */public class LoadDataScrollController extends RecyclerView.OnScrollListener implements SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener { /**  * 当前布局管理器的类型  */ private LayoutManagerType mLayoutManagerType; /**  * 当前RecycleView显示的最大条目  */ private int mLastVisibleItemPosition; /**  * 每列的最后一个条目  */ private int[] mLastPostions; /**  * 是否正在加载数据 包括刷新和向上加载更多  */ private boolean isLoadData = false; /**  * 回调接口  */ private OnRecycleRefreshListener mListener; public LoadDataScrollController(OnRecycleRefreshListener onRecycleRefreshListener) {  this.mListener = onRecycleRefreshListener; } @Override public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {  /**   * 获取布局参数   */  RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();  //如果为null,第一次运行,确定布局类型  if (mLayoutManagerType == null) {   if (layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {    mLayoutManagerType = LayoutManagerType.LINEAR_LAYOUT;   } else if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {    mLayoutManagerType = LayoutManagerType.GRID_LAYOUT;   } else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {    mLayoutManagerType = LayoutManagerType.STAGGERED_GRID_LAYOUT;   } else {    throw new RuntimeException("LayoutManager should be LinearLayoutManager,GridLayoutManager,StaggeredGridLayoutManager");   }  }  //对于不太能够的布局参数,不同的方法获取到当前显示的最后一个条目数  switch (mLayoutManagerType) {   case LINEAR_LAYOUT:    mLastVisibleItemPosition = ((LinearLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPosition();    break;   case GRID_LAYOUT:    mLastVisibleItemPosition = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPosition();    break;   case STAGGERED_GRID_LAYOUT:    StaggeredGridLayoutManager staggeredGridLayoutManager = (StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager;    if (mLastPostions == null) {     mLastPostions = new int[staggeredGridLayoutManager.getSpanCount()];    }    staggeredGridLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPositions(mLastPostions);    mLastVisibleItemPosition = findMax(mLastPostions);    break;   default:    break;  } } @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {  RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();  //RecycleView 显示的条目数  int visibleCount = layoutManager.getChildCount();  //显示数据总数  int totalCount = layoutManager.getItemCount();  // 四个条件,分别是是否有数据,状态是否是滑动停止状态,显示的最大条目是否大于整个数据(注意偏移量),是否正在加载数据  if(visibleCount>0    &&newState==RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE    &&mLastVisibleItemPosition>=totalCount-1    &&!isLoadData){   //可以加载数据   if(mListener!=null){    isLoadData = true;    mListener.loadMore();   }  } } /**  * 当是瀑布流时,获取到的是每一个瀑布最下方显示的条目,通过条目进行对比  */ private int findMax(int[] lastPositions) {  int max = lastPositions[0];  for (int value : lastPositions) {   if (value > max) {    max = value;   }  }  return max; } public void setLoadDataStatus(boolean isLoadData){  this.isLoadData = isLoadData; } @Override public void onRefresh() {  //刷新数据的方法  if(mListener!=null){   isLoadData = true;   mListener.refresh();  } } /**  * 数据加载接口回调  */ interface OnRecycleRefreshListener{  void refresh();  void loadMore(); }}

最后看一下main的代码

/** * 使用原生的SwipeRefreshLayout和代码判断 *  实现RecyclewView 的刷新和加载更多 * * Created by Alex_MaHao on 2016/5/10. */public class SwipeRefreshActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements LoadDataScrollController.OnRecycleRefreshListener { private SwipeRefreshLayout mSwipeRefresh; private RecyclerView mRecycle; private HomeAdapter mAdapter; private LoadDataScrollController mController; private ProgressDialog pd; @Override protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  setContentView(R.layout.activity_recycle_swiperefresh);  mRecycle = ((RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.swipe_target));  mSwipeRefresh = ((SwipeRefreshLayout) findViewById(R.id.swipe_refresh));  mSwipeRefresh.setColorSchemeColors(Color.RED,Color.GREEN,Color.BLUE);  /**   * 创建控制器,同时使当前activity实现数据监听回调接口   */  mController = new LoadDataScrollController(this);  mAdapter = new HomeAdapter();  //设置垂直的线性布局管理器,Orientation --> VERTICAL:垂直 HORIZONTAL:水平  LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);  layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);  //StaggeredGridLayoutManager layoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);  //添加分割线  mRecycle.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getApplicationContext(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));  mRecycle.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);  mRecycle.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());  mRecycle.setAdapter(mAdapter);  mAdapter.refresh();  /**   * 设置监听   */  mRecycle.addOnScrollListener(mController);  mSwipeRefresh.setOnRefreshListener(mController); } @Override public void refresh() {  //刷新的接口调  mSwipeRefresh.postDelayed(new Runnable() {   @Override   public void run() {    mAdapter.refresh();    mSwipeRefresh.setRefreshing(false);    mController.setLoadDataStatus(false);   }  },2000); } @Override public void loadMore() {  //加载更多的接口回调  pd = new ProgressDialog(this);  pd.show();  mSwipeRefresh.postDelayed(new Runnable() {   @Override   public void run() {    mAdapter.add();    //设置数据加载结束的监听状态    mController.setLoadDataStatus(false);    pd.dismiss();   }  },2000); }}

贴个效果图

第二种方式:SwipeToLoadLayout实现上拉加载和下拉刷新

该刷新控件的方式类似于Ultra-pull-to-refresh的使用方式。

如下方式添加该库:

 repositories {  maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }   } compile 'com.github.Aspsine:SwipeToLoadLayout:1.0.3'

首先我们需要自定义一个头视图和底部视图,头部试图和底部试图的用法相同,所以我们先定义一个头部视图类:

/** * 基础的refreshHeadView */public class RefreshHeaderView extends TextView implements SwipeRefreshTrigger, SwipeTrigger { public RefreshHeaderView(Context context) {  super(context); } public RefreshHeaderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  super(context, attrs); } public RefreshHeaderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {  super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); } @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) public RefreshHeaderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {  super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes); } @Override public void onRefresh() {  //下拉到一定位置松开之后,调用此方法  setText("refresh");  Log.i("info","onRefresh"); } @Override public void onPrepare() {  //下拉之前调用此方法  Log.i("info","onPrepare"); } @Override public void onMove(int yScrolled, boolean isComplete, boolean automatic) {  if (!isComplete) {   //当前Y轴偏移量大于控件高度时,标识下拉到界限,显示“松开已刷新”   if (yScrolled >= getHeight()) {   } else {    //未达到偏移量   }  }   Log.i("info","onMove"); } @Override public void onRelease() {  //达到一定滑动距离,松开刷新时调用  setText("onRelease");  Log.i("info","onRelease"); } @Override public void onComplete() {  //加载完成之后调用此方法  setText("complete");  Log.i("info","onComplete"); } @Override public void onReset() {  //重置  setText("onReset");  Log.i("info","onReset"); }}

其需要实现接口SwipeRefreshTrigger和SwipeTrigger。

而底部需要实现SwipeTrigger和SwipeLoadMoreTrigger。

布局文件中如下使用

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#ECEDF0" > <com.aspsine.swipetoloadlayout.SwipeToLoadLayout  android:id="@+id/swipeToLoadLayout"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="match_parent">  <com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo.recycleView.swipetoloadlayout.RefreshHeaderView   android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh_header"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content" />  <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView   android:id="@+id/swipe_target"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:scrollbars="vertical" />  <com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo.recycleView.swipetoloadlayout.LoaderMoreView   android:id="@+id/swipe_load_more_footer"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:gravity="center"   android:padding="20dp" /> </com.aspsine.swipetoloadlayout.SwipeToLoadLayout></RelativeLayout>

查找控件,设置监听

        swipeToLoadLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);
        swipeToLoadLayout.setOnLoadMoreListener(this);

在我们之前的代码中,加入了log信息,我们可以看一下log信息。…代表多次onMove()方法多次调用。

05-10 10:30:34.396 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onPrepare
05-10 10:30:34.536 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onMove
..........................................................................
05-10 10:30:34.886 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onMove
05-10 10:30:34.896 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onRelease
05-10 10:30:34.906 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onMove
..........................................................................
05-10 10:30:35.086 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onMove
05-10 10:30:35.106 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onRefresh
05-10 10:30:37.116 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onComplete
05-10 10:30:37.416 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onMove
..........................................................................
05-10 10:30:37.516 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onMove
05-10 10:30:37.916 23814-23814/com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo I/info: onReset

首先会调用onPrepare()方法,onMove()方法会一直调用,只要视图有偏移,就会调用。下拉到一定距离之后,松开调用onRelaease(),回归到刷新位置时回调onRefresh(),加载完成调用onComplete(),视图开始缩小,最后隐藏之后调用onReset()

根据需求自定义视图,

定义我们的椭圆,使用自定义控件

/** * CircleView 圆盘控件,可以旋转 * Created by Alex_MaHao on 2016/5/10. */public class CircleView extends View { /**  * 控件的半径  */ private int mRadius; /**  * 绘制弧形的画笔  */ private Paint mArcPaint; /**  * 绘制弧形的区域  */ private RectF mRange; private int[] colors = {Color.RED, Color.BLUE, Color.YELLOW, Color.GREEN}; public CircleView(Context context) {  this(context, null, 0); } public CircleView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  this(context, attrs, 0); } public CircleView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {  super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);  init(); } private void init() {  mArcPaint = new Paint();  mArcPaint.setAntiAlias(true);  mArcPaint.setDither(true);  mArcPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {  super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);  int width = 0;  int height = 0;  int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);  int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);  int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);  int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);  if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {   width = widthSize;  } else {   width = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 45, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());  }  if (heightMode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {   height = heightSize;  } else {   height = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 45, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());  }  //获取半径  mRadius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;  /**   * 设置宽高为固定值   */  setMeasuredDimension(mRadius * 2, mRadius * 2);   mRange = new RectF(0, 0, mRadius * 2, mRadius * 2); } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {  float degree = 360/colors.length/2f;  for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {   mArcPaint.setColor(colors[i%4]);   canvas.drawArc(mRange,-90f+degree*i,degree,true,mArcPaint);  } }}

绘制头部刷新试图

** * 自定义的下拉刷新控件 头部 * Created by Alex_MaHao on 2016/5/10. */public class CircleRefreshHeaderView extends RelativeLayout implements SwipeTrigger, SwipeRefreshTrigger { CircleView mCircleView; TextView mDescText; private ObjectAnimator anim; private boolean isRelease; public CircleRefreshHeaderView(Context context) {  this(context, null, 0); } public CircleRefreshHeaderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  this(context, attrs, 0); } public CircleRefreshHeaderView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {  super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);  initView(); } /**  * 初始化布局  */ private void initView() {  int circlewidth = (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, 30, getResources().getDisplayMetrics());  mCircleView = new CircleView(getContext());  LinearLayout.LayoutParams circleParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(circlewidth,circlewidth);  mCircleView.setLayoutParams(circleParams);  mDescText = new TextView(getContext());  LinearLayout.LayoutParams descParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(circlewidth*3, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);  descParams.gravity = Gravity.CENTER;  descParams.setMargins(circlewidth/2,0,0,0);  mDescText.setLayoutParams(descParams);  mDescText.setTextSize(12);  mDescText.setTextColor(Color.GRAY);  mDescText.setText("下拉刷新");  //添加线性的父布局  LinearLayout ll = new LinearLayout(getContext());  RelativeLayout.LayoutParams llParams = new LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);  llParams.addRule(CENTER_IN_PARENT);  ll.setLayoutParams(llParams);  ll.setPadding(10,10,10,10);  ll.addView(mCircleView);  ll.addView(mDescText);  addView(ll); } @Override public void onRefresh() {  //开始刷新,启动动画  anim = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(mCircleView, "rotation", mCircleView.getRotation(), mCircleView.getRotation()+360f)    .setDuration(500);  anim.setRepeatCount(ValueAnimator.INFINITE);  anim.setRepeatMode(ValueAnimator.RESTART);  anim.start();  mDescText.setText("正在加载数据"); } @Override public void onPrepare() {  isRelease = false; } @Override public void onMove(int yScroll, boolean isComplete, boolean b1) {  if (!isComplete) {   if (yScroll < getHeight()) {    mDescText.setText("下拉刷新");   } else {    mDescText.setText("松开刷新更多");   }   //如果是仍在下拉状态,则圆环跟随滑动进行滚动   if (!isRelease)    mCircleView.setRotation(((float) yScroll) / getHeight() * 360f);  } } @Override public void onRelease() {  isRelease = true; } @Override public void onComplete() {  anim.cancel();  mDescText.setText("加载完成"); } @Override public void onReset() {  //重置时,将动画置为初始状态  mCircleView.setRotation(0f); }}

布局文件

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#ECEDF0" > <com.aspsine.swipetoloadlayout.SwipeToLoadLayout  android:id="@+id/swipeToLoadLayout"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="match_parent">  <com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo.recycleView.swipetoloadlayout.CircleRefreshHeaderView   android:id="@+id/swipe_refresh_header"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content" />  <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView   android:id="@+id/swipe_target"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:scrollbars="vertical" />  <com.mahao.alex.systemwidgetdemo.recycleView.swipetoloadlayout.LoaderMoreView   android:id="@+id/swipe_load_more_footer"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:gravity="center"   android:padding="20dp" /> </com.aspsine.swipetoloadlayout.SwipeToLoadLayout></RelativeLayout>
public class SwipeToLayoutActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements OnRefreshListener, OnLoadMoreListener { private RecyclerView mRecycleView; SwipeToLoadLayout swipeToLoadLayout; private HomeAdapter adapter; @Override protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  setContentView(R.layout.activity_recycle_swipetolayout);  swipeToLoadLayout = ((SwipeToLoadLayout) findViewById(R.id.swipeToLoadLayout));  mRecycleView = ((RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.swipe_target));  adapter = new HomeAdapter();  //设置垂直的线性布局管理器,Orientation --> VERTICAL:垂直 HORIZONTAL:水平  LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(this);  layoutManager.setOrientation(LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL);//  StaggeredGridLayoutManager layoutManager = new StaggeredGridLayoutManager(2,StaggeredGridLayoutManager.VERTICAL);  //添加分割线  mRecycleView.addItemDecoration(new DividerItemDecoration(getApplicationContext(), DividerItemDecoration.VERTICAL_LIST));  mRecycleView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);  mRecycleView.setItemAnimator(new DefaultItemAnimator());  mRecycleView.setAdapter(adapter);  adapter.refresh();  /**   * 设置下拉刷新和上拉加载监听   */  swipeToLoadLayout.setOnRefreshListener(this);  swipeToLoadLayout.setOnLoadMoreListener(this); } @Override public void onRefresh() {  swipeToLoadLayout.postDelayed(new Runnable() {   @Override   public void run() {    adapter.refresh();    swipeToLoadLayout.setRefreshing(false);   }  },2000); } @Override public void onLoadMore() {  swipeToLoadLayout.postDelayed(new Runnable() {   @Override   public void run() {    adapter.add();    swipeToLoadLayout.setLoadingMore(false);   }  },2000); }}

OK。肯定有小伙伴使用该框架时一直报错,为什么,看框架的源码,有如下一段

this.mHeaderView = this.findViewById(id.swipe_refresh_header); this.mTargetView = this.findViewById(id.swipe_target); this.mFooterView = this.findViewById(id.swipe_load_more_footer);

可以看出,作者是根据固定的id值获取的,所以在我们的布局文件中,必须使用固定的三个id。

如有需求,可移步我的github获取源码,源码在systemwidgetdemo中。

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家学习Android软件编程有所帮助。

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