Android仿微信、录制音频并发送功能

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" tools:context="com.yitong.myrecorder.MainActivity"> <ListView  android:id="@+id/main_listview"  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="0dp"  android:layout_weight="1"  android:background="#ebebeb"  android:dividerHeight="10dp"  android:divider="@null"  /> <FrameLayout  android:layout_width="match_parent"  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  android:background="#fff">  <com.yitong.myrecorder.view.AudioRecorderButton   android:id="@+id/main_btn"   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:gravity="center"   android:layout_marginTop="6dp"   android:layout_marginBottom="6dp"   android:layout_marginLeft="60dp"   android:layout_marginRight="60dp"   android:minHeight="0dp"   android:padding="6dp"   android:text="@string/str_recoder_normal"   android:textSize="20sp"   android:textColor="#727272"   android:background="@drawable/btn_recorder_normal"   />  <View   android:layout_width="match_parent"   android:layout_height="1dp"   android:background="#ccc"/> </FrameLayout></LinearLayout>

 <string name="str_recoder_normal">按住说话</string> <string name="str_recorder_recording">松开结束</string> <string name="str_recorder_want_cancel">松开手指，取消发送</string> <string name="str_dialog_want_cancel">手指上滑，取消发送</string> <string name="str_dialog_want_send">手指上滑，取消发送</string> <string name="str_dialog_time_short">录音时间过短</string>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    android:layout_width="wrap_content"    android:layout_height="wrap_content"    android:background="@drawable/dialog_bg"    android:orientation="vertical"    android:padding="20dp"> <LinearLayout  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"  android:orientation="horizontal">  <ImageView   android:id="@+id/main_recorder_dialog_icon"   android:layout_width="wrap_content"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:src="@mipmap/recorder"   android:visibility="visible"/>  <ImageView   android:id="@+id/main_recorder_dialog_voice"   android:layout_width="wrap_content"   android:layout_height="wrap_content"   android:src="@mipmap/v1"   android:visibility="visible"/> </LinearLayout> <TextView  android:id="@+id/main_recorder_dialog_label"  android:layout_width="wrap_content"  android:layout_height="wrap_content"  android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"  android:layout_marginTop="5dp"  android:text="@string/str_dialog_want_cancel"  android:textColor="#fff"  android:textSize="20sp"/></LinearLayout>

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"   android:shape="rectangle">  <corners android:radius="12dp"/>  <solid android:color="#a3d7f5"/>  <stroke   android:width="1dp"   android:color="#9b9b9b"/> </shape>

public class DialogManager { private static final String TAG = "DialogManager"; private Dialog mDialog; private ImageView mIcon; private ImageView mVoice; private TextView mLabel; private Context mContext; public DialogManager(Context mContext) {  this.mContext = mContext; } /**  * 显示对话框  */ public void showRecordeingDialog() {  mDialog = new Dialog(mContext, R.style.Theme_AudioDialog);  LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(mContext.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);  View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog, null);  mDialog.setContentView(view);  mIcon = (ImageView) mDialog.findViewById(R.id.main_recorder_dialog_icon);  mVoice = (ImageView) mDialog.findViewById(R.id.main_recorder_dialog_voice);  mLabel = (TextView) mDialog.findViewById(R.id.main_recorder_dialog_label);  mDialog.show(); } /**  * 正在录制提示  */ public void recording() {  if (mDialog != null && mDialog.isShowing()) {   mIcon.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mVoice.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mLabel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mIcon.setImageResource(R.mipmap.recorder);   mLabel.setText(R.string.str_dialog_want_send);  } } /**  * 取消录制对话框提示  */ public void wantToCancel() {  if (mDialog != null && mDialog.isShowing()) {   mIcon.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mVoice.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mLabel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mIcon.setImageResource(R.mipmap.recorder);   mLabel.setText(R.string.str_recorder_want_cancel);  } } /**  * 录音时间过短提示  */ public void tooShort() {  if (mDialog != null && mDialog.isShowing()) {   mIcon.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mVoice.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mLabel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);   mIcon.setImageResource(R.mipmap.recorder);   mLabel.setText(R.string.str_dialog_time_short);  } } /**  * 取消对话框  */ public void dismissDialog() {  if (mDialog != null && mDialog.isShowing()) {   mDialog.dismiss();   mDialog = null;  } } /**  * 显示音量大小  */ public void updateVoiceLevel(int level) {  if (mDialog != null && mDialog.isShowing()) {   int resId = mContext.getResources().getIdentifier("v" + level, "mipmap", mContext.getPackageName());   mVoice.setImageResource(resId);  } }}

 <style name="Theme_AudioDialog">  <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>  <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>  <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>  <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>  <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item> </style>

public class AudioManager { private MediaRecorder mMediaRecorder; private String mDir;// 保存的目录 private String mCurrentFilePath;// 保存音频文件的全路径 private boolean isPrepared = false;// 是否准备完毕 private AudioManager(String dir) {  mDir = dir; } private static AudioManager mInstance; public static AudioManager getmInstance(String mDir) {  if (mInstance == null) {   synchronized (AudioManager.class) {    if (mInstance == null) {     mInstance = new AudioManager(mDir);    }   }  }  return mInstance; } /**  * 准备完毕的回调  */ public interface AudioStateListener {  void wellPrepared(); } private AudioStateListener mListener; public void setAudioStateListener(AudioStateListener listener) {  mListener = listener; } /** 准备录制 */ public void prepareAudio() {  try {   isPrepared = false;   File dir = new File(mDir);   if (!dir.exists()) {    dir.mkdirs();   }   String fileName = generateName();   File file = new File(dir, fileName);   mCurrentFilePath = file.getAbsolutePath();   mMediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder();   // 设置输出文件   mMediaRecorder.setOutputFile(mCurrentFilePath);   // 设置音频源为麦克风   mMediaRecorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC);   // 设置音频格式   mMediaRecorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.RAW_AMR);   // 设置音频编码   mMediaRecorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);   mMediaRecorder.prepare();   mMediaRecorder.start();   isPrepared = true;   if (mListener != null) {    mListener.wellPrepared();   }  } catch (Exception e) {   e.printStackTrace();  } } /** 获取音量大小 */ public int getVoiceLevel(int maxLevel) {  if (isPrepared) {   try {    //mMediaRecorder.getMaxAmplitude() 1-32767    //注意此处mMediaRecorder.getMaxAmplitude 只能取一次，如果前面取了一次，后边再取就为0了    return ((mMediaRecorder.getMaxAmplitude() * maxLevel) / 32768) + 1;   } catch (Exception e) {   }  }  return 1; } /** 保存录音，释放资源 */ public void release() {  if(mMediaRecorder != null) {   mMediaRecorder.stop();   mMediaRecorder.release();   mMediaRecorder = null;  } } /** 取消录制 */ public void cancel() {  release();  if(mCurrentFilePath != null) {   File file = new File(mCurrentFilePath);   if(file.exists()) {    file.delete();    mCurrentFilePath = null;   }  } } /** 获取录制音频的总路径 */ public String getmCurrentFilePath(){  return mCurrentFilePath; } /**  * 生成一个随机名字  */ private String generateName() {  return UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".mp3"; }}

public class AudioRecorderButton extends Button implements AudioManager.AudioStateListener { private static final int STATE_NORMAL = 1;//正常状态 private static final int STATE_RECORDING = 2;//录音状态 private static final int STATE_WANT_TO_CANCEL = 3;//取消状态 private static final String TAG = "AudioRecorderButton"; private int mCurState = STATE_NORMAL;//当前状态 private boolean isRecording = false;//是否正在录音 private DialogManager mDialogManger; private AudioManager mAudioManager; private boolean mReady = false;//是否触发longClick private float mTime;//计时 public AudioRecorderButton(Context context) {  this(context, null); } public AudioRecorderButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {  this(context, attrs, 0); } public AudioRecorderButton(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {  super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);  mDialogManger = new DialogManager(getContext());  String dir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/my_recorder_audios";  mAudioManager = AudioManager.getmInstance(dir);  mAudioManager.setAudioStateListener(this);  setOnLongClickListener(new OnLongClickListener() {   @Override   public boolean onLongClick(View v) {    mReady = true;    mAudioManager.prepareAudio();    return false;   }  }); } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {  int x = (int) event.getX();  int y = (int) event.getY();  switch (event.getAction()) {   case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:    changeSate(STATE_RECORDING);    break;   case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:    if (isRecording) {     if (isCancelRecorder(x, y)) {      changeSate(STATE_WANT_TO_CANCEL);     } else {      changeSate(STATE_RECORDING);     }    }    break;   case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:    if (!mReady) {     reset();     return super.onTouchEvent(event);    }    if (!isRecording || mTime < 0.6f) {     mDialogManger.tooShort();     mAudioManager.cancel();     mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(MSG_LODING_DISMISS, 1000);    } else if (mCurState == STATE_RECORDING) {//正常录制结束     mDialogManger.dismissDialog();     mAudioManager.release();     if (mListener != null) {      mListener.onFinish(mTime, mAudioManager.getmCurrentFilePath());     }    } else if (mCurState == STATE_WANT_TO_CANCEL) {     mDialogManger.dismissDialog();     mAudioManager.cancel();    }    reset();    break;  }  return super.onTouchEvent(event); } /**  * 根据不同状态，更改不同的文字和显示的背景  */ private void changeSate(int stateRecording) {  if (mCurState != stateRecording) {   mCurState = stateRecording;   switch (mCurState) {    case STATE_NORMAL:     setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_recorder_normal);     setText(R.string.str_recoder_normal);     break;    case STATE_RECORDING:     setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_recording);     setText(R.string.str_recorder_recording);     if (isRecording) {      mDialogManger.recording();     }     break;    case STATE_WANT_TO_CANCEL:     setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.btn_recording);     setText(R.string.str_recorder_want_cancel);     mDialogManger.wantToCancel();     break;   }  } } /**  * 根据移动后的位置，判断是否取消录音  */ private boolean isCancelRecorder(int x, int y) {  if (x < 0 || x > getWidth() || y < 0 || y > getHeight()) {   return true;  }  return false; } /**  * 重置标识位  */ private void reset() {  changeSate(STATE_NORMAL);  isRecording = false;  mReady = false;  mTime = 0; } /**  * 开始播放时回调此方法  */ @Override public void wellPrepared() {  mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_AUDIO_PREPARED); } private static final int MSG_AUDIO_PREPARED = 0x110; private static final int MSG_VOICE_CHAGE = 0x111; private static final int MSG_LODING_DISMISS = 0x112; private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {  @Override  public void handleMessage(Message msg) {   super.handleMessage(msg);   switch (msg.what) {    case MSG_AUDIO_PREPARED:     mDialogManger.showRecordeingDialog();     isRecording = true;     new Thread(mGetVoiceLevelRunnable).start();     break;    case MSG_VOICE_CHAGE:     mDialogManger.updateVoiceLevel(mAudioManager.getVoiceLevel(7));     break;    case MSG_LODING_DISMISS:     mDialogManger.dismissDialog();     break;   }  } }; /**  * 获取音量大小，并计时  */ private Runnable mGetVoiceLevelRunnable = new Runnable() {  @Override  public void run() {   while (isRecording) {    SystemClock.sleep(100);    mTime += 0.1f;    mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(MSG_VOICE_CHAGE);   }  } }; /**  * 完成录制后的回调接口  */ public interface AudioFinishRecorderListener {  void onFinish(float time, String filePath); } private AudioFinishRecorderListener mListener; public void setAudioFinishRecorderListener(AudioFinishRecorderListener listener) {  mListener = listener; }}

/** * 音频实体类，包含音频的长度和保存的路径 */public class Recorder implements Serializable { private int time; private String filePath; public Recorder() { } public Recorder(int time, String filePath) {  this.time = time;  this.filePath = filePath; } public void setTime(int time) {  this.time = time; } public void setFilePath(String filePath) {  this.filePath = filePath; } public float getTime() {  return time; } public String getFilePath() {  return filePath; }}/** * 继承ArrayAdater,重写getView方法 */public class RecorderAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Recorder> { private List<Recorder> mDatas; private Context mContext; private LayoutInflater mInfalter; private int mMinItemWidhth; private int mMaxItemWidhth; public RecorderAdapter(Context context, List<Recorder> datas) {  super(context, -1, datas);  mDatas = datas;  mContext = context;  mInfalter = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);  WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);  DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();  wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);  mMaxItemWidhth = (int) (outMetrics.widthPixels * 0.7f);  mMinItemWidhth = (int) (outMetrics.widthPixels * 0.15f); } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {  ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder();  if(convertView == null) {   convertView = mInfalter.inflate(R.layout.item_recorder, null);  }  holder = holder.getHolder(convertView);  holder.setView(holder, mDatas.get(position));  return convertView; } private class ViewHolder{  TextView time;  View length;  public ViewHolder getHolder(View view){   ViewHolder holder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();   if(holder == null) {    holder = new ViewHolder();   }   holder.time = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.item_recorder_time);   holder.length = view.findViewById(R.id.item_recorder_length);   view.setTag(holder);   return holder;  }  public void setView(ViewHolder holder, Recorder recorder) {   holder.time.setText(recorder.getTime() + "/"");   ViewGroup.LayoutParams layoutParams = holder.length.getLayoutParams();   layoutParams.width = (int) (mMinItemWidhth + (mMaxItemWidhth / 60f * recorder.getTime()));  } }}

public class MediaManager { private static MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer; private static boolean isPause = false;//是否是暂停 /**  * 播放音频  */ public static void playSound(String filePath, MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener onCompletionListener) {  if (mMediaPlayer == null) {   mMediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();   mMediaPlayer.setOnErrorListener(new MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener() {    @Override    public boolean onError(MediaPlayer mp, int what, int extra) {     mMediaPlayer.reset();     return false;    }   });  } else {   mMediaPlayer.reset();  }  try {   mMediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);   mMediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(onCompletionListener);   mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(filePath);   mMediaPlayer.prepare();   mMediaPlayer.start();  } catch (Exception e) {   e.printStackTrace();  } } /**  * 暂停  */ public static void pause() {  if (mMediaPlayer != null && mMediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {   mMediaPlayer.pause();   isPause = true;  } } /**  * 继续  */ public static void resume() {  if (mMediaPlayer != null && isPause) {   mMediaPlayer.start();   isPause = false;  } } /**  * 释放资源  */ public static void release() {  if (mMediaPlayer != null) {   mMediaPlayer.release();   mMediaPlayer = null;  } }}

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private static final String TAG = "MainActivity"; private List<Recorder> mDatas = new ArrayList<Recorder>(); private AudioRecorderButton mAudioRecorderButton; private ListView mListView; private RecorderAdapter mAdapter; private View mAnimView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  initView();  initAction(); } private void initView() {  mAudioRecorderButton = (AudioRecorderButton) findViewById(R.id.main_btn);  mListView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.main_listview); } private void initAction() {  mAudioRecorderButton.setAudioFinishRecorderListener(new AudioRecorderButton.AudioFinishRecorderListener() {   @Override   public void onFinish(float time, String filePath) {    Recorder recorder = new Recorder((int)time, filePath);    mDatas.add(recorder);    mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();    mListView.setSelection(mDatas.size() - 1);   }  });  mAdapter = new RecorderAdapter(this, mDatas);  mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);  mListView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {   @Override   public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {    // 播放帧动画    mAnimView = view.findViewById(R.id.item_anim);    mAnimView.setBackgroundResource(R.drawable.play_anim);    AnimationDrawable anim = (AnimationDrawable) mAnimView.getBackground();    anim.start();    // 播放音频    MediaManager.playSound(mDatas.get(position).getFilePath(), new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {     @Override     public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {      mAnimView.setBackgroundResource(R.mipmap.adj);     }    });   }  }); } @Override protected void onPause() {  super.onPause();  MediaManager.pause(); } @Override protected void onResume() {  super.onResume();  MediaManager.resume(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() {  super.onDestroy();  MediaManager.release(); }}

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <animation-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  >  <item   android:drawable="@mipmap/v_anim1"   android:duration="300"/>  <item   android:drawable="@mipmap/v_anim2"   android:duration="300"/>  <item   android:drawable="@mipmap/v_anim3"   android:duration="300"/> </animation-list>

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/><uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>