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jQuery 实现鼠标画框并对框内数据选中的实例代码

2019-11-19 15:38:49
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jquery库:

jquery -1.10.2.min.js,jQuery UI - v1.12.1。

jQuery 代码

不多说了,之间上代码。不懂的地方看注释。

<script type="text/javascript"> //鼠标按下时的X Y坐标 var mouseDownX; var mouseDownY; //鼠标按下时移动的X Y 坐标 var mouseMoveX; var mouseMoveY; //移动的状态 var isMove = false; /*初始化 选择框 */ function init() {  $("#selected").css("display", "none");  $("#selected").css("top", "0");  $("#selected").css("left", "0");  $("#selected").css("width", "0");  $("#selected").css("height", "0"); } $(document).ready(function() {  init();  var selectedTD = new Array();//创建被选中表格数组  var TD = $("td");//获取所有表格信息  for ( var i = 0; i < TD.length; i++) {   selectedTD.push(TD[i]);  }  $("#tableDiv").mousedown(function(event) {   mouseDownX = event.clientX - $(this).offset().left;;   mouseDownY = event.clientY - $(this).offset().top;   console.log("mouseDownX=" + mouseDownX +" mouseDownY=" + mouseDownY );   if(event.target.id.match(/selected/)) {    isMove = true;   }   //鼠标按下并移动时进行判断(拖拽 or 画框)   $("#tableDiv").mousemove(function(event) {    mouseMoveX = event.clientX - $(this).offset().left;    mouseMoveY = event.clientY - $(this).offset().top;    var selectDiv = document.getElementById("selected");    if (isMove) {     //拖拽的代码,因为实在不想算 xy 了,所以使用了jquery ui     $("#selected").draggable();     //这部分是负责画框的时候,实时把框住的表格变色的,(代码和下面的代码重复了)     var left = selectDiv.offsetLeft, top = selectDiv.offsetTop; width = selectDiv.offsetWidth, height = selectDiv.offsetHeight;     for ( var i = 0; i < selectedTD.length; i++) {      var sl = selectedTD[i].offsetWidth + selectedTD[i].offsetLeft;      var st = selectedTD[i].offsetHeight + selectedTD[i].offsetTop;      if (sl > left && st > top && selectedTD[i].offsetLeft < left + width && selectedTD[i].offsetTop < top + height) {       if (selectedTD[i].className.indexOf("selected") == -1) {        selectedTD[i].className = "selected";       }      } else {        if (selectedTD[i].className.indexOf("selected") != -1) {         selectedTD[i].className = "TD";        }      }     }    } else {     //重复的代码,完了再把它抽取出来     var left = selectDiv.offsetLeft, top = selectDiv.offsetTop; width = selectDiv.offsetWidth, height = selectDiv.offsetHeight;     for ( var i = 0; i < selectedTD.length; i++) {      var sl = selectedTD[i].offsetWidth + selectedTD[i].offsetLeft;      var st = selectedTD[i].offsetHeight + selectedTD[i].offsetTop;      if (sl > left && st > top && selectedTD[i].offsetLeft < left + width && selectedTD[i].offsetTop < top + height) {       if (selectedTD[i].className.indexOf("selected") == -1) {        selectedTD[i].className = "selected";       }      } else {       if (selectedTD[i].className.indexOf("selected") != -1) {         selectedTD[i].className = "TD";        }      }     }     //鼠标抬起结束画框,和拖动     $("#tableDiv").mouseup(function() {      console.log("mouseUpX=" + mouseMoveX + " mouseUpY=" + mouseMoveX);      isMove = false;      $(this).unbind('mousemove');     })     //画框     displaySelected(mouseDownY, mouseDownX, mouseMoveX, mouseMoveY);    }   })  })  //当鼠标在已经画好的框上时,改变鼠标指针样式,就是十字形了  $("#selected").mouseenter(function() {   $("#selected").css("cursor", "move");  }); }); function displaySelected(mouseDownY, mouseDownX, mouseUpX, mouseUpY) {  $("#selected").css("display", "block");  $("#selected").css("top", mouseDownY);  $("#selected").css("left", mouseDownX);  var moveX = mouseMoveX - mouseDownX;  var moveY = mouseMoveY - mouseDownY;  if (moveY < 0) {    $("#selected").css("top", event.clientY - $("#table").offset().top);  }  if (moveX < 0) {   $("#selected").css("left", event.clientX - $("#table").offset().left);  }  $("#selected").css("width", Math.abs(moveX));  $("#selected").css("height", Math.abs(moveY)); } </script>

测试用的html

使用table进行的测试:

<div id="tableDiv" style="width: 1500px; height: 1500px;top: 100px; left:100px; position: absolute;">  <div id="selected" style="border:5px dotted rgb(239, 37, 17);position: absolute;display: none;"></div>  <table border="1" style=" width: 1500px; height: 1500px;" id="table">  <tr>   <td id="1" class="TD"></td>   <td id="2" class="TD"></td>   <td id="3" class="TD"></td>   <td id="4" class="TD"></td>   <td id="5" class="TD"></td>   <td id="6" class="TD"></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td id="7" class="TD"></td>   <td id="8" class="TD"></td>   <td id="9" class="TD"></td>   <td id="10" class="TD"></td>   <td id="11" class="TD"></td>   <td id="12" class="TD"></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td id="1" class="TD"></td>   <td id="2" class="TD"></td>   <td id="3" class="TD"></td>   <td id="4" class="TD"></td>   <td id="5" class="TD"></td>   <td id="6" class="TD"></td>  </tr>  </table> <!--表格代码太多所以...--> </div>

效果图

这里写图片描述

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的jQuery 实现鼠标画框并对框内数据选中的实例代码,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对武林网网站的支持!

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