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Cisco资深专家在线解决全世界用户voip问题集锦-连载四

2019-11-05 00:08:30
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  15................
  
  One way voice issue
  dilan@dpmce.com - SYSTEMS ENGINEER, DPMC ELECTRONICS PVT LTD.
  
  Aug 7, 2003, 3:19am PST
  I have tried setting up a basic Voip configuration between 2 branch sites using 2 service PRovider networks using Cisco 1750
  
  routers.
  One setup was over a frame relay network and the other over a PPTP tunnel link that goes through several intermediate
  
  routers.
  The setup worked fine on the frame relay n/w. Over the PPTP link however,the calling party doesn't get the ringback although
  
  the phone at the other end rings. When the called party answers, he can hear the calling party but the latter doesn't receive
  
  the voice stream. This was always the case.
  With some debugging I found that the called party sends the RTP voice stream to the wrong RTP port at the calling party. The
  
  port nos were always 2 greater than the correct one.
  Eg:- called party sends the voice stream to 18002 when the calling party's end shows that its RTP port should actually be
  
  18000. There was no port mismatch the other way.
  Has anyone faced this problem?
  
  
  benhur.p - Staff, Cosmos Pvt Ltd
  
  Aug 13, 2003, 7:50am PST
  I have same problem, any updates on this. can you share with me if you know any workaround. TIA
  
  thusain - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Aug 13, 2003, 1:23pm PST
  What IOS version are you running, and can you post your config.
  
  Taimoor
  
  
  
  
  16..................
  
  CBWFQ
  adananm
  
  Aug 11, 2003, 7:34am PST
  
  What does conversation mean with respect to using cbwfq? Please see sample config:
  
  Class-map: class-default (match-any)
  334264 packets, 128049372 bytes
  30 second offered rate 0 bps, drop rate 0 bps
  Match: any
  Weighted Fair Queueing
  Output Queue: Conversation 266
  Bandwidth 2551 (kbps)
  (pkts matched/bytes matched) 58/17684
  (depth/total drops/no-buffer drops) 0/0/0
  eXPonential weight: 11
  mean queue depth: 0
  
  
  mazhar71 - CONSULTANT, PROBIL, CCIE
  
  Aug 12, 2003, 7:12am PST
  Hi,
  http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/ ... ml#numberallocation
  page may help you.
  Regards
  
  adananm
  
  Aug 12, 2003, 9:06am PST
  Thanks
  
  
  
  17.............
  
  VoIP Setup
  gul_khan_99 - network engineer, Multinet Broadband Pakistan
  
  Aug 2, 2003, 1:15am PST
  We are working on VoIP Project and providing VoIP services for our customers.The following is the description of my project.
  
  In this project, each customer can be assigned an account number and a Personal Identification Number (PIN), they can get
  
  these information from scratch card, which are available on our customers outlets. The user dials a local number like 111-
  
  XXX-YYY, and is connected to the local VoIP point of presence.
  
  The user is then prompted by the Integrated Voice Response (IVR) to input the account and PIN numbers, and following an
  
  authentication, after the proper authentication, a second dial tone allows the user to enter the target number. The user
  
  dials destination phone number, which the local Voice Gateway maps to an IP address of a remote-zone Voice Gateway.
  
  The remote-zone Voice Gateway then selects a gateway to terminate the call. This completes the call set up. During the call
  
  setup the accounting is going on Database Server through AAA Radius and calculate the time duration and total minute use by
  
  the caller and after termination of the call, billing automatically update user accounts with current statistics.
  
  I need help on this project regarding equipment selection and their configuration.Can any one share his/her experience with
  
  me.
  Thanks for your coOperation.
  
  
  
  vmoopeung
  
  Aug 7, 2003, 1:27pm PST
  May be this is a good place to start
  http://www.cisco.com/en/US/netso ... vices_overview.Html
  
  
  aabbasi@teleping.com
  
  Aug 7, 2003, 1:48pm PST
  Hi,
  
  I can help you implement this project locally. Feel free to contact me via e-mail.
  
  Best regards,
  
  
  
  
  
  18...............
  
  Voip call will wait long time (12 seconds) to get ring back tone
  mishao - Network Engineer, NETSTAR TAIWAN
  
  Aug 5, 2003, 7:44pm PST
  hi,
  I setup 2* 3725 with alcatel PABX (T1 cas).the voip call is fine. But the problem is that we required to wait 12 seconds to
  
  hear the ring back tone.
  attached configuration.
  best regards.
  fred.
  TTNTaiwanQuanta#s run
  Building configuration...
  
  Current configuration : 5003 bytes
  !

  version 12.2
  service timestamps debug datetime msec
  service timestamps log datetime msec
  no service passWord-encryption
  !
  hostname TTNTaiwanQuanta
  !
  logging buffered 4096 debugging
  enable password ttnnet!
  !
  username hongson password 0 hongson
  clock timezone Taiwan 8
  voice-card 1
  !
  ip subnet-zero
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  voice call carrier capacity active
  voice rtp send-recv
  voice dsp auto-reset
  !
  voice service voip
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  !
  mta receive maximum-recipients 0
  !
  controller E1 1/0
  framing NO-CRC4
  ds0-group 1 timeslots 1-15,17-30 type e&m-immediate-start
  cas-custom 1
  !
  controller E1 1/1
  framing NO-CRC4
  ds0-group 1 timeslots 1-15,17-30 type e&m-immediate-start
  cas-custom 1
  !
  !
  !
  !
  interface Loopback0
  ip address 192.168.248.250 255.255.255.255
  !
  interface Multilink1
  ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.252
  ip tcp header-compression iphc-format
  fair-queue 64 32 4
  traffic-shape group 106 1300000 31200 31200 1000
  no cdp enable
  ppp multilink
  ppp multilink fragment-delay 25
  ppp multilink interleave
  multilink-group 1
  ip rtp header-compression iphc-format
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0
  ip address 192.168.66.248 255.255.255.0
  ip accounting output-packets
  no ip route-cache
  no ip mroute-cache
  duplex auto
  speed auto
  no cdp enable
  !
  interface Serial0/0
  description TTN IPLC Taiwan to china E1
  ip address 192.168.248.1 255.255.255.252
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip route-cache
  no ip mroute-cache
  load-interval 30
  no keepalive
  no fair-queue
  no cdp enable
  ppp multilink
  multilink-group 1
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/1
  no ip address
  shutdown
  duplex auto
  speed auto
  no cdp enable
  !
  interface Serial0/1
  description TTN VSAT BACKUP IPLC 512K
  bandwidth 1024
  ip address 192.168.248.5 255.255.255.252
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip mroute-cache
  priority-group 1
  no cdp enable
  ppp multilink
  multilink-group 1
  !
  router rip
  passive-interface Serial0/0
  passive-interface Serial0/1
  network 192.168.25.0
  network 192.168.66.0
  network 192.168.244.0
  !
  ip classless
  ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.66.254
  ip route 172.16.0.0 255.240.0.0 10.10.10.2
  ip route 172.20.251.200 255.255.255.255 10.10.10.2
  ip http server
  !

  !
  access-list 102 permit tcp any any eq FTP
  access-list 102 permit tcp any any eq ftp-data
  access-list 102 permit tcp any any eq www
  access-list 102 permit udp any any eq tftp
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.19.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.10.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.11.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.22.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.29.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.34.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.231.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.232.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.235.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.236.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.237.19 any
  access-list 103 permit ip host 192.168.248.250 host 172.16.251.200
  access-list 105 permit icmp any any
  access-list 105 permit tcp any any eq telnet
  access-list 105 permit udp any any eq snmp
  access-list 105 permit udp any any eq snmptrap
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.248.250 host 172.20.251.200
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.19.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.10.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.11.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.22.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.29.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.34.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.231.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.232.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.235.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.236.19 any
  access-list 106 deny ip host 192.168.237.19 any
  access-list 106 permit ip any any
  priority-list 1 protocol ip high list 105
  priority-list 1 protocol ip high list 103
  priority-list 1 default low
  priority-list 1 queue-limit 100 250 500 1000
  no cdp run
  !
  route-map www-ftp permit 10
  match ip address 102
  !
  !
  call rsvp-sync
  !
  voice-port 1/0:1
  define Tx-bits idle 0101
  define Rx-bits idle 0101
  no ignore rx-b-bit
  echo-cancel coverage 32
  cptone FR
  timeouts interdigit 2
  timeouts call-disconnect 1
  !
  voice-port 1/1:1
  define Tx-bits idle 0101
  define Rx-bits idle 0101
  no ignore rx-b-bit
  echo-cancel coverage 32
  cptone FR
  timeouts interdigit 2
  timeouts call-disconnect 1
  !
  !
  mgcp profile default
  !
  dial-peer cor custom
  !
  !
  !
  dial-peer voice 4 pots
  destination-pattern 54
  port 1/1:1
  !

  dial-peer voice 5 pots
  destination-pattern 68
  !
  dial-peer voice 6005 voip
  destination-pattern 37T
  session target ipv4:172.20.251.200
  dtmf-relay cisco-rtp
  req-qos controlled-load
  fax rate 9600 bytes 48
  ip qos dscp cs7 media
  no vad
  !
  dial-peer voice 1 pots
  destination-pattern 54
  port 1/0:1
  !
  !
  line con 0
  line aux 0
  exec-timeout 0 0
  login local
  modem InOut
  modem autoconfigure discovery
  transport input all
  autoselect during-login
  autoselect ppp
  stopbits 1
  flowcontrol hardware
  line vty 0 4
  exec-timeout 0 0
  password cisco
  login
  !
  end
  
  
  slow - Consultant, TRAINING PARTNERS PTE LTD, CCIE
  
  Aug 6, 2003, 11:01pm PST
  The longer than expected post-dial delay could be incurred by the interdigit timeout due to the command destination-pattern
  
  37T. The "T" option instrUCts VoIP GW to wait for 10 seconds before completing digit collection. Try destination-pattern
  
  37....(actual number of dots depends on the number of digits in the number)to remove interdigit timeout

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