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Cisco资深专家在线解决全世界用户voip问题集锦-连载五

2019-11-05 00:08:26
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  19................
  
  Cisco Gatekeeper PRoxy feature
  amadrid - CTO, NEXT COMMUNICATIONS
  
  Jul 31, 2003, 8:07am PST
  Hello:
  
  Can someone help me to get an example or the steps of how setup the proxy feature in a Cisco Gatekeeper ????
  
  Where I can find more information regrading this feature on the Cisco WEB site ????
  
  Thank you,
  
  Alberto
  
  
  
  jtufail - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Jul 31, 2003, 8:59am PST
  Take a look at this URL. It has good information about setting up proxy feature:
  
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc ... vf323gk.htm#1001303
  
  I hope that helps.
  
  
  jacob@teltac.com - IT Manager, Teltac Inc
  
  Aug 4, 2003, 12:50am PST
  Hello ,
  Here is what you have to do in order to enable proxy feature on your Cisco GK:
  proxy h323
  
  interface FastEthernet0/0
  
  h323 interface
  h323 h323-id cisco@cisco.com ( for example)
  h323 gatekeeper id data ipaddr x.x.x.x for example
  h323 t120 bypass
  
  then you define on which remote zone the proxy will be checked or used like that undre Gatekeeper config mode )
  use-proxy data remote-zone ( remote zone name ) inbound-to gateway
  use-proxy data remote-zone (remote zone name ) outbound-from gateway
  
  
  Hope this help
  Jacob.
  
  
  
  
  20................
  
  h245 tunnell disable - Cisco/Vocaltec
  mqueres - IP DATA NETWORK ANALYST, INTELIG TELECOMUNICAES LTDA.
  
  Aug 1, 2003, 2:23pm PST
  I have an incompatibility issue between a Voice Gateway Cisco 3640 and a Vocaltec Gateway.
  
  The Workaround from BUG CSCdz06060 tell to use the hidden command "h245 tunneling disable".
  
  This command is a global configuration command and Cisco has no sufficient information about his impact on Router.
  
  Is there someone with additional information about this issue?
  
  
  Thanks
  
  MQR
  
  
  thusain - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Aug 3, 2003, 4:52pm PST
  The following document talks more about this :
  
  http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/ ... 86a00800c5e33.sHtml
  
  Hope it helps.
  Taimoor
  
  
  
  
  21............
  
  Bandwidth for VoIP H323 signaling channels
  fsoffia - NETWORKING ENGINEER, SET SRL
  
  Apr 10, 2003, 1:55am PST
  Hallo
  I have a VoIp application between two LANs connected by FR WAN.
  I use two cisco1751 routers as gateway.
  I would use LLQ and other QoS features on cisco gateway to prioritise VoIP streams.
  
  access-list 100 permit udp host 192.168.1.1 host 192.168.2.2 range 16384 32767
  access-list 101 permit tcp host 192.168.1.1 host 192.168.2.2 eq 1720
  !

  !
  class-map voip-media
  match access-group 100
  exit
  !
  class-map voip-signaling
  match access-group 101
  exit
  !
  policy-map qos-voip
  class voip-media
  priority 12 (* number of VoIP channels)
  class voip-signaling
  bandwidth XXX
  class class-default
  fair-queue
  !
  
  Using g.729a codec and vad.....I would reserve 12kbps for each VoIp media channel (RTP) in the strict priority queue.
  
  How many bandwith must I give to VoIP signaling (RTCP, H225) for each voIp channel ?
  
  thankyou
  
  
  tepatel - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Apr 11, 2003, 2:25pm PST
  With G.729 codec & Voice payload of 40 bytes, VAD, cRTP, FRF12, you need 6.3kbps bandwidth.
  Here is the Excellant url which talks about Per Call Bandwidth Consumption for VoIP calls for different media.
  http://www.cisco.com/warp/public ... bwidth_consume.html
  Based on that you can do the math for the bandwidth required.
  Also here is the url which talks about QoS over Frame-relay for VoIP calls
  http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc ... osvoip.htm#xtocid36
  
  
  siddiquiabdul@johndeere.com - ENS MEMBER, DEERE & COMPNAY
  
  Apr 12, 2003, 7:10pm PST
  Tejas:
  I have a similar problem, I have voice over IP running over frame relay between a 7500 & a 3600 router. Doing DTS on the 7500
  
  side. Everything works fine but when I try to use rtp compression to save some bandwith..it seems like "even though the
  
  command for rtp header-compresion are accepted on the interface configuration" Compression is actually not happening.
  
  Monitoring through EMCOM..sindle takes about 32K..i am suspecting that due to DTS on 7500 side..I am missing something....
  Is there any good url ..you can suggest me....As far as enabling rtp header compression is concerned it is very straight
  
  forward...the requirement is that ditsributed CEF be enabled globally & interface level which I am already doing...
  
  regards
  
  
  prafuljaded - Satyam Infoway Ltd
  
  Jul 31, 2003, 12:21pm PST
  I too have observed similiar problem as above when I was using different series of routers.But when I connected 1751 routers
  
  at both sides with rtp compression, the compression is sUCcessful.
  
  
  
  
  22..............
  
  GK CDRs
  jacob@teltac.com - IT Manager, Teltac Inc
  
  Jul 22, 2003, 6:25am PST
  Hello,
  I have put my GK in proxy mode based on a specific remote zone created on a remote GK ( my LOCAL zone is originating the
  
  call) in order to get reliable CDRs , the setup is functionning properly , but i have noticed , referring to call active
  
  record file of my GK, that for each call the duration in one of two call legs CDR still zero while the other call leg CDR
  
  returns the correct duration( similar to what i have on my end GW) .
  Following is what i m seeing on my GK:
  1B8B : 294301237hs.1 +-1 pid:0 Answer active
  dur 00:00:00 tx:7952/274596 rx:9802/341736
  Proxy x.x.x.x:17934,0,0,0,0,0 endpt: unknown/0
  bw: 640/500 codec: g729/none tx: 7910/267960,0/0,0/0 rx: 9736/328136,0/0,0/0
  
  1B8B : 294301238hs.1 +1229 pid:0 Originate 96417740638 active
  dur 00:05:27 tx:9802/341736 rx:7952/274596
  Proxy x.x.x.x:16672,0,0,0,0,0 endpt: gateway/0
  bw: 640/500 codec: g729/none tx: 9736/328136,0/0,0/0 rx: 7910/267960,0/0,0/0
  
  what i should do to get similar duration in both call leg ?
  
  Any Thoughts,
  Regards,
  Jacob.
  
  
  smalkeric
  
  Jul 28, 2003, 8:03am PST
  Is it by any chance hitting the known bug CSCdu59154 ? It might also be something to do with the synching configuration
  
  problem on the Proxy GK?
  
  
  jacob@teltac.com - IT Manager, Teltac Inc
  
  Jul 31, 2003, 5:02am PST
  Hello,
  Appologizes for delay,
  what do you mean by synching configuration problem ?
  my Proxy GK is a Cisco router 7206 VXR Series running 12.2(7b) Cisco IOS , is this IOS hitting by the bug CSCdu59154
  
  mentioned ? how could i verify?
  could you please elaborate on your reply ?
  Regards,
  Jacob.
  
  
  amadrid - CTO, NEXT COMMUNICATIONS
  
  Jul 31, 2003, 8:03am PST
  Dear Jacob:
  
  Could you please give me an example of how setup the proxy feature on a Cisco Gatekeeper ??? and where I can find more
  
  information regarding this feature on the Cisco WEB site.
  
  Actually I get CDR records from a Gatekeeper without the proxy feature and I get duration only on the second call leg, but
  
  that it's good enough in order to get the call duration.
  
  Regards,
  
  Alberto
  
  
  
  
  23.............
  
  How many digital voice ports can Cisco 3663 support ?
  jeremy.chang - ENGINEER, RINGLINE CORPORATION
  
  Jul 27, 2003, 9:07pm PST
  How many digital voice ports can Cisco 3662 support ?
  They said "Medium complexity Codecs: 360 (E1)/288 (T1) and High-complexity Codecs: 180 (E1)/144 (T1) "in Cisco 3660 voice
  
  gateway data sheet .
  But another document said you just configured 4E1 on a Cisco 3660 router .
  Which one is true ?
  
  
  thusain - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Jul 28, 2003, 2:58pm PST
  CIsco 3662 can support up to 12 Voice T1's. You will have to have NM-HDV-2T1-48 card in all six slots which will give you 12
  
  T1's, keepng in mind cpu and memory resources. The DSP's are populated on the Network module itself and are adequate enough
  
  to support 288 (12 x 24) channels of medium complexity codec.
  
  Taimoor
  
  jeremy.chang - ENGINEER, RINGLINE CORPORATION
  
  Jul 28, 2003, 9:58pm PST
  Thank you for your reply
  
  
  mazhar71 - CONSULTANT, PROBIL, CCIE
  
  Jul 29, 2003, 1:27am PST
  Hi,
  There are some other issue except physically accepted number of voice port.
  http://www.cisco.com/en/US/produ ... 186a00800921ed.html
  page will give you better idea. Even though you can install many voice ports into a router , there is other limits you
  
  encounter.
  Bets Regards
  
  
  
  
  
  24................
  
  Can't load TCL script
  chetona - CEO, BANGLASOFT CANADA INC
  
  Jul 20, 2003, 7:17pm PST
  Hello
  
  I am trying to load a debitcard.tcl script in to my Cisco 3620 Gateway. Every time I run the command, I get the following
  
  error message:
  
  CANTORGW01(config)#call application voice prepaid tFTP://voipsrv/debitcard.tcl
  Deleting TCL IVR App: prepaid with url
  tftp://voipsrv/debitcard.tcl
  
  Any idea, what I am doing wrong?
  
  c3620-ino3s3-mz.123-1a.bin is the ios on the router.
  
  If any one has any idea, please let me know.
  
  Thanks
  Faisal
  
  
  ebreniz
  
  Jul 24, 2003, 2:09pm PST
  That isn't an error message, as far as I can see. It comes up even during normal load. Do you see any other messages or
  
  symptoms?
  
  
  
  
  25.................
  
  VoIP Call counters (active & history)
  marcpere - CISCO SYSTEMS
  
  Jul 22, 2003, 8:53am PST
  
  I'm trying to get call count info. Basically:
  
  - numbers of calls active
  - History on numbers of calls
  
  I think it should be this MIB:
  CISCO-VOICE-DIAL-CONTROL-MIB.my
  
  and those variables:
  cCallHistoryIndex, callActiveIndex
  
  But I can't get from router info on those variables.
  
  It was just enough to get calls to PSTN.
  
  Any other variables?
  
  Any ideia?
  
  Thanks,
  
  Marco Pereira
  CCIE # 11369
  
  
  mazhar71 - CONSULTANT, PROBIL, CCIE
  
  Jul 23, 2003, 12:44am PST
  Hi Marco,
  On IOS 12.3 , there are :
  Telephony call-legs: 0
  SIP call-legs: 0
  H323 call-legs: 0
  MGCP call-legs: 0
  Total call-legs: 0
  fields if you enter "sh call act v b" commenad. I couldn't try it but may be it helps you.
  Regards
  Mazhar
  
  
  
  
  
  26..........
  
  VoIP on Catalyst 6500
  partsonm
  
  Jul 22, 2003, 1:10am PST
  I would love to use the Cisco Catalyst switch for my VoIP implementation, linking up directly to a PABX. Is there a way of
  
  doing it without having to use the Call Manager?
  
  
  jtufail - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Jul 22, 2003, 8:31am PST
  Not right now. At this time the 6509 uses either a 6608 T1 blade or 6624 analog blade to talk to the CCM. It uses the SKINny
  
  protocol to communicate with the Cisco CallManager server to set up and tear down calls. It can not work independently like a
  
  gateway.
  
  
  
  
  27............
  
  frame-relay fragment command missing
  t.whiten - SYSTEM ENGINEER, INTERNATIONAL TELCOM
  
  Jul 16, 2003, 12:35pm PST
  Does anyone know why the frame-relay fragment command is not available on 3600 and 2600 routers running 12.2(5d) IOS? I have
  
  not been able to find a definite answer.
  
  
  jtufail - CISCO SYSTEMS, CCIE
  
  Jul 21, 2003, 10:02am PST
  It is supported.
  3660-4#sh ver
  Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
  IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3660-IS-M), Version 12.2(5d), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
  Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
  Compiled Fri 01-Feb-02 22:38 by kellythw
  Image text-base: 0x600089C0, data-base: 0x61200000
  
  ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.0(6r)T, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
  
  3660-4 uptime is 2 minutes
  System returned to ROM by reload
  System image file is "Flash:c3660-is-mz.122-5d"
  
  3660-4(config-map-class)#fra,
  3660-4(config-map-class)#fram
  3660-4(config-map-class)#frame-relay frag
  3660-4(config-map-class)#frame-relay fragment ?
  <16-1600> Define fragment size
  
  
  3660-4(config-map-class)#frame-relay fragment 160
  3660-4(config-map-class)#end
  3660-4#
  
  !

  map-class frame-relay voiceover
  frame-relay fragment 160
  no frame-relay adaptive-shaping
  frame-relay fair-queue
  
  
  
  t.whiten - SYSTEM ENGINEER, INTERNATIONAL TELCOM
  
  Jul 21, 2003, 12:06pm PST
  Thanks for the reply. In my routers this command is just not available.
  
  Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
  IOS (tm) 3600 Software (C3620-I-M), Version 12.2(5d), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
  Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
  Compiled Sat 02-Feb-02 01:51 by kellythw
  Image text-base: 0x600089A8, data-base: 0x60A54000
  
  SPART36(config)#map-class frame-relay 512k_voice
  SPART36(config-map-class)#frame-relay fragment ?
  % Unrecognized command
  
  According to Cisco reseller support this command requires ip plus feature set.

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