vbs实现unicode和ascii编码转换

一、Copy a Unicode File to an ANSI File

WiToAnsi.vbs文件：

' FileSystemObject.CreateTextFile and FileSystemObject.OpenTextFile
Const OpenAsASCII   = 0
Const OpenAsUnicode = -1

' FileSystemObject.CreateTextFile
Const OverwriteIfExist = -1
Const FailIfExist      = 0

' FileSystemObject.OpenTextFile
Const OpenAsDefault    = -2
Const CreateIfNotExist = -1
Const FailIfNotExist   = 0
Const ForReading = 1
Const ForWriting = 2
Const ForAppending = 8

Dim argCount:argCount = Wscript.Arguments.Count
If argCount > 0 Then If InStr(1, Wscript.Arguments(0), "?", vbTextCompare) > 0 Then argCount = 0
If (argCount = 0) Then
    Wscript.Echo "Utility to copy Unicode text file to an ANSI text file." &_
        vbNewLine & "The 1st argument is the Unicode text file to read" &_
        vbNewLine & "The 2nd argument is the ANSI text file to write" &_
        vbNewLine & "If the 2nd argument is omitted, the Unicode file will be replaced"
    Wscript.Quit 1
End If

Dim inFile, outFile, inStream, outStream, inLine, FileSys, WshShell
If argCount > 1 Then
    outFile = Wscript.Arguments(1)
    inFile  = Wscript.Arguments(0)
Else
    outFile = Wscript.Arguments(0)
    inFile  = outFile & ".tmp"
    Set WshShell = Wscript.CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
    WshShell.Run "cmd.exe /c copy " & outFile & " " & inFile, 0, True
End If

Set FileSys = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set inStream  = FileSys.OpenTextFile(inFile, ForReading, FailIfNotExist, OpenAsDefault)
Set outStream = FileSys.CreateTextFile(outFile, OverwriteIfExist, OpenAsASCII)
Do
    inLine = inStream.ReadLine
    outStream.WriteLine inLine
Loop Until inStream.AtEndOfStream
inStream.Close
outStream.Close
If argCount = 1 Then WshShell.Run "cmd.exe /c del " & inFile, 0

批处理中调用：

二、Copy a ANSI File to an Unicode File

只需对OpenTextFile和CreateTextFile的打开方式做调整即可。

三、参考

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa368046%28VS.85%29.aspx

四、OpenTextFile和CreateTextFile的使用