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webservice结合dhtml的简单例子(一,webservice)

2024-08-26 00:15:33
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    前段事件在网上看到一个基于web的财务系统,它是通过activex实现的,实际上如果用webservice结合dhtml,那完全可以抛开activex。下面是个简单的例子。
首先是webservice , 很简单,我就不详细说明了,看注释就可以了。

文件 study.asmx.cs

using system;
using system.collections;
using system.componentmodel;
using system.data;
using system.diagnostics;
using system.web;
using system.web.services;
using system.xml.serialization ;

namespace studyxml
{
    /// <summary>
    /// <br>一个webservice的例子</br>
    /// <br>author:[email protected]</br>
    /// <br>date:  2001/12/21</br>
    /// <br>history: 2001//12/21完成</br>
    /// </summary>
    /// <remarks>
    /// 这个webservice实现的功能很简单
    /// 主要功能有两个,一个是取得预定义的item数组
    /// 另一个是保存record类型的纪录
    /// </remarks>
    public class study : system.web.services.webservice
    {
        
        private arraylist m_arritems ;

        private arraylist m_arrreocrds ;

        public study()
        {
            //codegen: this call is required by the asp.net web services designer
            initializecomponent();
            this.m_arrreocrds = new arraylist() ;

            this.m_arritems = new arraylist() ;

            //增加一些实验数据
            for(int i = 0 ; i < 100 ; i ++)
            {
                this.m_arritems.add(new item("itemname" + i.tostring()
                    , "itemvalue" + (i + 1).tostring())) ;
            }

            
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="a_stritemname">item name</param>
        /// <returns>item对象</returns>
        private item getitem(string a_stritemname)
        {
            //throw(new exception(server.urldecode(a_stritemname))) ;
            for(int i = 0 ; i < this.m_arritems.count ; i ++)
            {
                item item = (item)this.m_arritems[i] ;
                if(item.name == server.urldecode(a_stritemname).trim())
                {
                    return item ;
                }
            }

            return null ;
        }

        #region component designer generated code
        
        //required by the web services designer
        private icontainer components = null;
                
        /// <summary>
        /// required method for designer support - do not modify
        /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
        /// </summary>
        private void initializecomponent()
        {
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// clean up any resources being used.
        /// </summary>
        protected override void dispose( bool disposing )
        {
            if(disposing && components != null)
            {
                components.dispose();
            }
            base.dispose(disposing);        
        }
        
        #endregion


        [webmethod]
        public void additem(string a_strname , string a_strvalue)
        {
            this.m_arritems.add(new item(a_strname , a_strvalue));
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 取得item列表
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>arraylist</returns>
        [webmethod]
        [xmlinclude(typeof(item))]
        public arraylist getitems()
        {
            return this.m_arritems ;
        }

        /// <summary>
        ///  保存纪录
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="a_stritemname"></param>
        /// <param name="a_strdemoname"></param>
        /// <param name="a_intdemoamount"></param>
        /// <returns>如果成功返回false,否则返回false</returns>
        [webmethod]
        public bool saverecord(string a_stritemname
            , string a_strdemoname , int a_intdemoamount)
        {
            try
            {
                item item = this.getitem(a_stritemname) ;
                if(item != null)
                {
                    this.m_arrreocrds.add(new record(this.m_arrreocrds.count + 1
                        , item
                        , new demo(a_strdemoname , a_intdemoamount))) ;
                }
                else
                {
                    throw(new exception("指定item的name错误!")) ;
                }
                return true ;
            }
            catch(exception e)
            {
                throw(new exception(e.tostring())) ;
                //return false ;
            }
        }//end method
    }//end class

    /// <summary>
    /// 一个简单的类,用来对应象select的option这类东西
    /// </summary>
    public class item
    {
        private string m_strname ;
        private string m_strvalue ;

        public string name
        {
            get
            {
                return this.m_strname ;
            }
            set
            {
                this.m_strname = value ;
            }
        }

        public string value
        {
            get
            {
                return this.m_strvalue ;
            }
            set
            {
                this.m_strvalue = value ;
            }
        }

        public item(string a_strname , string a_strvalue)
        {
            this.m_strname = a_strname ;
            this.m_strvalue = a_strvalue ;
        }
        public item()
        {
            this.m_strname = "" ;
            this.m_strvalue = "" ;
        }
    }//end class

    /// <summary>
    /// 简单的示例用类
    /// 结构很简单,三个成员变量
    /// 一个int类型的编号,
    /// 一个item类型,一个demo类型
    /// </summary>
    public class record
    {
        private int m_intid ;
        private item m_objmyitem ;
        private demo m_objmydemo ;

        public record()
        {
            this.m_intid = 0 ;
            this.m_objmydemo = new demo() ;
            this.m_objmyitem = new item() ;
        }

        public record(int a_intid , item a_objitem , demo a_objdemo)
        {
            this.m_intid = a_intid ;
            this.m_objmydemo = a_objdemo ;
            this.m_objmyitem = a_objitem ;
        }
    }//end calss

    /// <summary>
    /// 一个简单的示例用类
    /// 结构很简单,只有两个成员变量,一个name , 一个amount
    /// </summary>
    public class demo
    {
        private string m_strname ;
        private int m_intamount ;
        
        public string name
        {
            get
            {
                return this.m_strname ;
            }
            set
            {
                this.m_strname = value ;
            }

        }

        public int amount
        {
            get
            {
                return this.m_intamount ;
            }
            set
            {
                this.m_intamount = value ;
            }
        }


        /// <summary>
        /// 构造函数
        /// </summary>
        public demo()
        {
            this.m_intamount = 0 ;
            this.m_strname = "" ;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重载构造函数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="a_strname"></param>
        /// <param name="a_intamount"></param>
        public demo(string a_strname , int a_intamount)
        {
            this.m_intamount = a_intamount ;
            this.m_strname = a_strname ;
        }

    }//end class

}//end namespace


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