基于Python实现定时自动给微信好友发送天气预报

效果图

from wxpyimport *import requestsfrom datetimeimport datetimeimport timefrom apscheduler.schedulers.blockingimport BlockingScheduler#定时框架bot = Bot(cache_path=True)tuling = Tuling(api_key=你的api')#机器人apidef send_weather(location):#准备url地址path ='http://api.map.baidu.com/telematics/v3/weather?location=%s&output=json&ak=TueGDhCvwI6fOrQnLM0qmXxY9N0OkOiQ&callback=?'url = path % locationresponse = requests.get(url)result = response.json()#如果城市错误就按照濮阳发送天气if result['error'] !=0:location ='濮阳'url = path % locationresponse = requests.get(url)result = response.json()str0 = ('  早上好！这是今天的天气预报！……机器人：PyChatBot/n')results = result['results']# 取出数据字典data1 = results[0]# 取出城市city = data1['currentCity']str1 ='  你的城市: %s/n' % city# 取出pm2.5值pm25 = data1['pm25']str2 ='  Pm值  : %s/n' % pm25# 将字符串转换为整数 否则无法比较大小if pm25 =='':pm25 =0pm25 =int(pm25)# 通过pm2.5的值大小判断污染指数if 0 <= pm25 <35:pollution ='优'elif 35 <= pm25 <75:pollution ='良'elif 75 <= pm25 <115:pollution ='轻度污染'elif 115 <= pm25 <150:pollution ='中度污染'elif 150 <= pm25 <250:pollution ='重度污染'elif pm25 >=250:pollution ='严重污染'str3 ='  污染指数: %s/n' % pollutionresult1 = results[0]weather_data = result1['weather_data']data = weather_data[0]temperature_now = data['date']str4 ='  当前温度: %s/n' % temperature_nowwind = data['wind']str5 ='  风向  : %s/n' % windweather = data['weather']str6 ='  天气  : %s/n' % weatherstr7 ='  温度  : %s/n' % data['temperature']message = data1['index']str8 ='  穿衣  : %s/n' % message[0]['des']str9 ='  我很贴心: %s/n' % message[2]['des']str10 ='  运动  : %s/n' % message[3]['des']str11 ='  紫外线 : %s/n' % message[4]['des']str = str0 + str1 + str2 + str3 + str4 + str5 + str6 + str7 + str8 + str9 + str10 + str11return str#好友列表my_friends = []my_friends = bot.friends()my_friends.pop(0)#发送函数def send_message():#给全体好友发送for friendin my_friends:friend.send(send_weather(friend.city))#发送成功通知我bot.file_helper.send(send_weather('濮阳'))bot.file_helper.send('发送完毕')#定时器print('star')sched = BlockingScheduler()sched.add_job(send_message,'cron',month='1-12',day='1-31',hour=5,minute =30)sched.start()

具体操作：

首先导入wxpy、图灵机器人和定时器Apscheduler，定时器用来定时群发。