多个应用共存的Django配置方法

1.配置环境

安装python3安装python3-pip通过pip安装Django**如果需要使用Jinja模板，需要通过pip安装django-jinja与jinja2**

2. 新建Django工程

django-admin startproject rcsiteproject

其目录结构如下图所示:

3.新建app

python3 manage.py startapp app1python3 manage.py startapp app2

4.配置app的urls

在每个app中新建urls文件

在rcsiteproject中的urls.py文件包含每个app的url。

urlpatterns = [ url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)), url(r'^app1/', include('app1.urls')), url(r'^app2/', include('app2.urls')),]

5.配置setting.py

INSTALLED_APPS = ( 'django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'app1', 'app2')

6.添加文件中共同引用的commontemplates与commonstatic文件夹

在setting中配置static及template

HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join( HERE ,'media').replace('//','/') MEDIA_URL = '/media/' STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(HERE,'static').replace('//','/')STATIC_URL = '/static/'STATICFILES_DIRS = ( # add other path no app static  os.path.join(HERE,'commonstatic/').replace('//','/'),) 

配置templates ‘DIRS'.

TEMPLATES = [ { 'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates', 'DIRS': [(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'commontemplates')),], 'APP_DIRS': True, 'OPTIONS': {  'context_processors': [  'django.template.context_processors.debug',  'django.template.context_processors.request',  'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth', 'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',  ], }, },

7.配置template Jinja2解析

INSTALLED_APPS = [ 'django_jinja']

TEMPLATES = [ { "BACKEND": "django_jinja.backend.Jinja2", 'DIRS': [(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'commontemplates')),], "APP_DIRS": True, "OPTIONS": {  "app_dirname": "templates",  "match_extension": ".html", } }, { 'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates', 'DIRS': [(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'commontemplates')),], 'APP_DIRS': True, 'OPTIONS': {  'context_processors': [  'django.template.context_processors.debug',  'django.template.context_processors.request',  'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',  'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',  ], }, },]