首页 > 编程 > C# > 正文

C#窗体全屏功能实例代码

2020-01-24 00:55:54
字体:
来源:转载
供稿:网友

最近有朋友让我给他弄个应用程序全屏的功能,例如银行的取号程序界面。所以我从网上查询了一些实现的方法。

C#应用程序中如何实现全屏幕显示功能?
效果就像windows自带的屏幕保护程序和众多的游戏那样,无论是否设置了“将任务栏保持在其他窗口的前端”都不显示任务栏

实现方式一

在网上找来一些简单的实现方式:

this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;  //设置窗体为无边框样式this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Maximized; //最大化窗体 

然后再设置窗体的位置和大小,例如:Width=1024 Height=768 Left=0 Top=0等size的值

把以上两句代码直接放到Form1_Load的方法中,就可以了,比较简单,我就不贴代码了。

实现方式二

调用系统的API函数,如user32.dll中的FindWindow和ShowWindow函数,具体代码如下:

 [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "ShowWindow")]  public static extern Int32 ShowWindow(Int32 hwnd, Int32 nCmdShow);  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]  private static extern Int32 FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);

代码如下:

using System;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Drawing;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;namespace FullScr{ public partial class Form1 : Form {  Boolean m_IsFullScreen = false;//标记是否全屏  public Form1()  {   InitializeComponent();  }  private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)  {  }  /// <summary>  /// 全屏按钮的Click事件  /// </summary>  /// <param name="sender"></param>  /// <param name="e"></param>  private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  {   m_IsFullScreen = !m_IsFullScreen;//点一次全屏,再点还原。    this.SuspendLayout();   if (m_IsFullScreen)//全屏 ,按特定的顺序执行   {    SetFormFullScreen(m_IsFullScreen);    this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;    this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Maximized;    this.Activate();//   }   else//还原,按特定的顺序执行――窗体状态,窗体边框,设置任务栏和工作区域   {    this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;    this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.Sizable;    SetFormFullScreen(m_IsFullScreen);    this.Activate();   }   this.ResumeLayout(false);  }  /// <summary>   /// 设置全屏或这取消全屏   /// </summary>   /// <param name="fullscreen">true:全屏 false:恢复</param>   /// <param name="rectOld">设置的时候,此参数返回原始尺寸,恢复时用此参数设置恢复</param>   /// <returns>设置结果</returns>   public Boolean SetFormFullScreen(Boolean fullscreen)//, ref Rectangle rectOld  {   Rectangle rectOld = Rectangle.Empty;   Int32 hwnd = 0;   hwnd = FindWindow("Shell_TrayWnd", null);//获取任务栏的句柄   if (hwnd == 0) return false;   if (fullscreen)//全屏   {    ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_HIDE);//隐藏任务栏    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWORKAREA, 0, ref rectOld, SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);//get屏幕范围    Rectangle rectFull = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds;//全屏范围    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETWORKAREA, 0, ref rectFull, SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);//窗体全屏幕显示   }   else//还原    {    ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);//显示任务栏    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETWORKAREA, 0, ref rectOld, SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);//窗体还原   }   return true;  }  #region user32.dll  public const Int32 SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE = 0x1;  public const Int32 SPI_SETWORKAREA = 47;  public const Int32 SPI_GETWORKAREA = 48;  public const Int32 SW_SHOW = 5;  public const Int32 SW_HIDE = 0;  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "ShowWindow")]  public static extern Int32 ShowWindow(Int32 hwnd, Int32 nCmdShow);  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]  private static extern Int32 FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SystemParametersInfo")]  private static extern Int32 SystemParametersInfo(Int32 uAction, Int32 uParam, ref Rectangle lpvParam, Int32 fuWinIni);  #endregion }}

完善后的代码:

非常感谢@iheartwater的热心帮助,更改后的代码能够解决”全屏后,窗体能够恢复到原来的状态,包括位置(Loaction)和大小(Size)“,唉,其实,原因还挺简单的。

Modified Code public partial class FrmFullScreen : Form {  Boolean m_IsFullScreen = false;//标记是否全屏  public FrmFullScreen()  {   InitializeComponent();  }  /// <summary>  /// 全屏按钮的Click事件  /// </summary>  /// <param name="sender"></param>  /// <param name="e"></param>  private void btnFullScreen_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)  {   m_IsFullScreen = !m_IsFullScreen;//点一次全屏,再点还原。    this.SuspendLayout();   if (m_IsFullScreen)//全屏 ,按特定的顺序执行   {    SetFormFullScreen(m_IsFullScreen);    this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.None;    this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Maximized;    this.Activate();//   }   else//还原,按特定的顺序执行――窗体状态,窗体边框,设置任务栏和工作区域   {    this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;    this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.Sizable;    SetFormFullScreen(m_IsFullScreen);    this.Activate();   }   this.ResumeLayout(false);  }  /// <summary>  /// 全屏的快捷功能,F11相当于单机按钮;Esc健,如果全屏则退出全屏  /// </summary>  /// <param name="sender"></param>  /// <param name="e"></param>  private void btnFullScreen_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)  {   if (e.KeyCode == Keys.F11)   {    btnFullScreen.PerformClick();    e.Handled = true;   }   else if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape)//esc键盘退出全屏   {    if (m_IsFullScreen)    {     e.Handled = true;     this.WindowState = FormWindowState.Normal;//还原      this.FormBorderStyle = FormBorderStyle.Sizable;     SetFormFullScreen(false);    }   }  }  /// <summary>   /// 设置全屏或这取消全屏   /// </summary>   /// <param name="fullscreen">true:全屏 false:恢复</param>   /// <param name="rectOld">设置的时候,此参数返回原始尺寸,恢复时用此参数设置恢复</param>   /// <returns>设置结果</returns>   public Boolean SetFormFullScreen(Boolean fullscreen)//, ref Rectangle rectOld  {   Rectangle rectOld=Rectangle.Empty;   Int32 hwnd = 0;   hwnd = FindWindow("Shell_TrayWnd", null);//获取任务栏的句柄   if (hwnd == 0) return false;   if (fullscreen)//全屏   {    ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_HIDE);//隐藏任务栏    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_GETWORKAREA, 0, ref rectOld, SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);//get 屏幕范围    Rectangle rectFull = Screen.PrimaryScreen.Bounds;//全屏范围    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETWORKAREA, 0, ref rectFull, SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);//窗体全屏幕显示   }   else//还原    {    ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);//显示任务栏    SystemParametersInfo(SPI_SETWORKAREA, 0, ref rectOld, SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE);//窗体还原   }   return true;  }  #region user32.dll  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "ShowWindow")]  public static extern Int32 ShowWindow(Int32 hwnd, Int32 nCmdShow);  public const Int32 SW_SHOW = 5; public const Int32 SW_HIDE = 0;  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "SystemParametersInfo")]  private static extern Int32 SystemParametersInfo(Int32 uAction, Int32 uParam, ref Rectangle lpvParam, Int32 fuWinIni);  public const Int32 SPIF_UPDATEINIFILE = 0x1;  public const Int32 SPI_SETWORKAREA = 47;  public const Int32 SPI_GETWORKAREA = 48;  [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]  private static extern Int32 FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);  #endregion }

窗体全屏

窗体全屏的方法:

隐藏任务栏、设置工作区域
窗体最大化、设置窗体边框样式

发表评论 共有条评论
用户名: 密码:
验证码: 匿名发表