C#中通过FromXmlString属性加载的是XML形式,而JAVA中用到的是解析后的PEM格式的字符串,总之读取证书中信息无非是转换方式问题
/// <summary> /// c# 使用 java 的公钥进行rsa加密 utf8编码 通过解析公钥加密数据 /// </summary> /// <param name="publickey"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string RSAEncrypts(string content) { RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] cipherbytes; X509Certificate2 x509Certificate2 = new X509Certificate2("D://Config//dsptest.cer"); //创建并返回当前算法对象的xml字符串表示形式 string publicKeyString = x509Certificate2.PublicKey.Key.ToXmlString(false); rsa.FromXmlString(publicKeyString); //rsa.FromXmlString(RSAPublicKeyJava2DotNet(publicKeyString)); cipherbytes = rsa.Encrypt(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(content), false); return Convert.ToBase64String(cipherbytes); } /// <summary> /// 私钥解密 通过解析私钥来解析数据 X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable这个属性很关键是获取私钥信息的 /// </summary> /// <param name="privatekey"></param> /// <param name="content"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static string RSADecrypt( string content) { byte[] rgb = Convert.FromBase64String(content); RSACryptoServiceProvider rsa = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] cipherbytes; X509Certificate2 x509Certificate2 = new X509Certificate2("D://Config//test.pfx", "cfca1234", X509KeyStorageFlags.Exportable); //创建并返回当前算法对象的xml字符串表示形式 //rsa.FromXmlString(RSAPrivateKeyJava2DotNet(Const.privatekey)); rsa.FromXmlString(x509Certificate2.PrivateKey.ToXmlString(true)); cipherbytes = rsa.Decrypt(Convert.FromBase64String(content), false); return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(cipherbytes); }
/***************以下是java提供的公私钥转成.net公私钥XML的方式*************************************//// <summary> /// RSA公钥格式转换,java->.net/// </summary>/// <param name="publicKey">java生成的公钥</param>/// <returns></returns>public static string RSAPublicKeyJava2DotNet(string publicKey){RsaKeyParameters publicKeyParam = (RsaKeyParameters)PublicKeyFactory.CreateKey(Convert.FromBase64String(publicKey));return string.Format("<RSAKeyValue><Modulus>{0}</Modulus><Exponent>{1}</Exponent></RSAKeyValue>",Convert.ToBase64String(publicKeyParam.Modulus.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(publicKeyParam.Exponent.ToByteArrayUnsigned()));}/// <summary>/// RSA私钥格式转换,java->.net/// </summary>/// <param name="privateKey">java生成的RSA私钥</param>/// <returns></returns>public static string RSAPrivateKeyJava2DotNet(string privateKey){ RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters privateKeyParam = (RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)PrivateKeyFactory.CreateKey(Convert.FromBase64String(privateKey));return string.Format("<RSAKeyValue><Modulus>{0}</Modulus><Exponent>{1}</Exponent><P>{2}</P><Q>{3}</Q><DP>{4}</DP><DQ>{5}</DQ><InverseQ>{6}</InverseQ><D>{7}</D></RSAKeyValue>",Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.Modulus.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.PublicExponent.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.P.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.Q.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.DP.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.DQ.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.QInv.ToByteArrayUnsigned()),Convert.ToBase64String(privateKeyParam.Exponent.ToByteArrayUnsigned()));}
以上实例大家可以测试下,感谢大家对武林网的支持。
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