Python实现随机生成有效手机号码及身份证功能示例

import osimport randomimport datetimeBASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))DC_PATH = BASE_DIR + "districtcode.txt"# 随机生成手机号码def createPhone():  prelist=["130","131","132","133","134","135","136","137","138","139","147","150","151","152","153","155","156","157","158","159","186","187","188"]  return random.choice(prelist)+"".join(random.choice("0123456789") for i in range(8))# 随机生成身份证号def getdistrictcode():   with open(DC_PATH) as file:     data = file.read()     districtlist = data.split('/n')   for node in districtlist:   #print node     if node[10:11] != ' ':       state = node[10:].strip()     if node[10:11]==' 'and node[12:13]!=' ':       city = node[12:].strip()     if node[10:11] == ' 'and node[12:13]==' ':       district = node[14:].strip()       code = node[0:6]       codelist.append({"state":state,"city":city,"district":district,"code":code})def gennerator():   global codelist   codelist = []   if not codelist:    getdistrictcode()  id = codelist[random.randint(0,len(codelist))]['code'] #地区项   id = id + str(random.randint(1930,2013)) #年份项   da = datetime.date.today()+datetime.timedelta(days=random.randint(1,366)) #月份和日期项   id = id + da.strftime('%m%d')   id = id+ str(random.randint(100,300))#，顺序号简单处理   i = 0  count = 0  weight = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2] #权重项   checkcode ={'0':'1','1':'0','2':'X','3':'9','4':'8','5':'7','6':'6','7':'5','8':'5','9':'3','10':'2'} #校验码映射   for i in range(0,len(id)):     count = count +int(id[i])*weight[i]     id = id + checkcode[str(count%11)] #算出校验码     return idprint createPhone()print gennerator()