Python处理Excel文件实例代码

# -*- coding=utf-8 -*-import xlwings as xwimport urllibimport systype = sys.getfilesystemencoding() def get_html(url):  page = urllib.urlopen(url)  html = page.read()  return unzip(html)## Debug的时候发现无论怎样做Decode，最后的结果都是乱码## 后来发现是因为对应的网页做了压缩处理，所以需要对获取的网页内容手动解压缩def unzip(data):  import gzip  import StringIO  data = StringIO.StringIO(data)  gz = gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=data)  data = gz.read()  gz.close()  return datawb = xw.Book(r"C:/Users/hasee/Desktop/Test.xlsx")main_data = wb.sheets["Sheet2"]## 通过获取Last Cell来确定当前Sheet的有效行数与列数rownum = main_data.range('A1').current_region.last_cell.rowcolnum = main_data.range('A1').current_region.last_cell.column## 定位column对应的列col_dict = {"2":"B","3":"C","4":"D","5":"E","6":"F"}for row in range(1, rownum + 1):  for col in range(2, colnum + 1):    query = main_data.range(row, 1).value    cell = main_data.range(row, col)    link = cell.hyperlink    html = get_html(link)    if "error-container" in html:      print "%s,%s,%s,%s" % (query, col_dict.get(str(col))+str(row), cell.value, cell.hyperlink)      ## 对无效的链接所属的Cell染色，直接写入文件      cell.color = (253,218,4)