python实现微信远程控制电脑

2020-01-04 15:49:54

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首先，我们要先看看微信远程控制电脑的原理是什么呢？

我们可以利用Python的标准库控制本机电脑，然后要实现远程的话，我们可以把电子邮件作为远程控制的渠道，我们用Python自动登录邮箱检测邮件，当我们发送关机指令给这个邮箱的时候，若Python检测到相关的指令，那么Python直接发送本机的相关命令。

下面来分析一下该项目：

1.需求分析

1.范围：用Python开发一个远程操控电脑的项目。

2.总体要求：

2.1 总体功能要求：能够通过该软件远程控制该软件所在的电脑的重启或关机操作。
2.2 系统要求：开发语言使用Python，并且开发出来的程序能在Windows运行。

2.设计

首先，我们可以利用Python的标准库控制本机电脑，然后要实现远程的话，我们可以把电子邮件作为远程控制的渠道，我们用Python自动登录邮箱检测邮件，当我们发送关机指令给这个邮箱的时候，若Python检测到关机的指令，那么Python直接发送本机的关闭。

3.编写

本项目的流程图如下

python,微信,远程控制电脑

第一步，需要注册一个新浪邮箱。然后点击新浪邮箱点击右上角设置如图

python,微信,远程控制电脑

选择“客户端pop/imap/smtp”

python,微信,远程控制电脑

打开新浪邮箱的SMTP与POP3功能

python,微信,远程控制电脑

具体实现代码：
配置文件config.ini

[Slave]pophost = pop.sina.comsmtphost = smtp.sina.comport = 25username = XXX@sina.compassword = XXX[Boss]mail = XXX@qq.comtimelimit = 2[Command]shutdown=shutdown -f -s -t 100 -c closing...dir=dir[Open]music = F:Masetti - Our Own Heaven.mp3video = F:Jai Waetford - Shy.mp4notepad = notepad

excutor.py

#coding:utf-8import sysreload(sys)sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")import osimport win32apifrom mccLog import mccLogclass executor(object):  def __init__(self,commandDict,openDict):    '''    创建方法    :param commandDict:    :param openDict:    '''    self.mccLog = mccLog()    self.commandDict = commandDict    self.openDict = openDict  def execute(self,exe,mailHelper):    self.mailHelper = mailHelper    subject = exe['subject']    # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'开始处理命令')    print u'start to process'    if subject !='pass':      self.mailHelper.sendMail('pass','Slave')      if subject in self.commandDict:        # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'执行命令！')        print u'start command'        try:          command = self.commandDict[subject]          os.system(command)          self.mailHelper.sendMail('Success','Boss')          # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'执行命令成功！')          print u'command success'        except Exception,e:          # self.mccLog.mccError(u'执行命令失败'+ str(e))          print 'command error'          self.mailHelper.sendMail('error','boss',e)      elif subject in self.openDict:        # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'此时打开文件')        print u'open the file now'        try:          openFile = self.openDict[subject]          win32api.ShellExecute(0,'open',openFile,'','',1)          self.mailHelper.sendMail('Success','Boss')          # self.mccLog.mccWriteLog(u'打开文件成功！')          print u'open file success'        except Exception,e:          # self.mccLog.mccError(u'打开文件失败！' + str(e))          print u'open file error'          self.mailHelper.sendMail('error','Boss',e)      elif subject[:7].lower() =='sandbox':        self.sandBox(subject[8:])      else:        self.mailHelper.sendMail('error','Boss','no such command!')  def sandBox(self,code):    name = code.split('$n$')[0]    code = code.split('$n$')[1]    codestr = '/n'.join(code.split('$c$'))    codestr = codestr.replace('$',' ')    with open(name,'a') as f:      f.write(codestr)    os.system('python' + name)

configReader.py

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-import ConfigParserimport os,sysclass configReader(object):  def __init__(self,configPath):    configFile = os.path.join(sys.path[0],configPath)    self.cReader = ConfigParser.ConfigParser()    self.cReader.read(configFile)  def readConfig(self,section,item):    return self.cReader.get(section,item)  def getDict(self,section):    commandDict = {}#字典    items = self.cReader.items(section)    for key,value in items:      commandDict[key] = value    return commandDict

日志文件mccLog.py

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-import loggingfrom datetime import datetimeclass mccLog(object):  def __init__(self):    logging.basicConfig(      level=logging.DEBUG,      format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s',      datefmt='%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',      filename=datetime. now().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S') + '.log',      filemode='a'    )  def mccWriteLog(self,logContent):      logging.info(logContent)  def mccError(self,errorContent):      logging.error(errorContent)

mailHelper.py

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-import sysreload(sys)sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")from email.mime.text import MIMETextfrom configReader import configReaderfrom mccLog import mccLogimport poplibimport smtplibimport reclass mailHelper(object):  CONFIGPATH = 'config.ini'  def __init__(self):    '''    初始化邮件    '''    self.mccLog = mccLog()    cfReader = configReader(self.CONFIGPATH)    self.pophost = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','pophost')    self.smtphost = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','smtphost')    self.port = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','port')    self.username = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','username')    self.password = cfReader.readConfig('Slave','password')    self.bossMail = cfReader.readConfig('Boss','mail')    self.loginMail()    self.configSlaveMail()  def loginMail(self):    '''    验证登陆    :return:    '''    self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('start to login the E-mail')    print 'start to login e-mail'    try:      self.pp = poplib.POP3_SSL(self.pophost)      self.pp.set_debuglevel(0)#可以为0也可以为1，为1时会显示出来      self.pp.user(self.username)#复制      self.pp.pass_(self.password)      self.pp.list()#列出赋值      print 'login successful!'      self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('login the email successful!')      print 'login the email successful!'    except Exception,e:      print 'Login failed!'      self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Login the email failed!')      exit()  def acceptMail(self):    '''    接收邮件    :return:    '''    self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start crawling mail！')    print 'Start crawling mail'    try:      ret = self.pp.list()      mailBody = self.pp.retr(len(ret[1]))      self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Catch the message successfully')      print 'Catch the message successfully'      return mailBody    except Exception,e:      self.mccLog.mccError('Catch the message failed' + e)      print 'Catch the message failed'      return None  def analysisMail(self,mailBody):    '''    正则分析邮件    :param mailBody:    :return:    '''    self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start crawling subject and sender')    print 'Start crawling subject and sender'    try:      subject = re.search("Subject: (.*?)',",str(mailBody[1]).decode('utf-8'),re.S).group(1)      print subject      sender = re.search("'X-Sender: (.*?)',",str(mailBody[1]).decode('utf-8'),re.S).group(1)      command = {'subject':subject,'sender':sender}      self.mccLog.mccWriteLog("crawling subject and sender successful！")      print 'crawling subject and sender successful'      return command    except Exception,e:      self.mccLog.mccError("crawling subject and sender failed！" + e)      print 'crawling subject and sender failed！'      return None  def sendMail(self,subject,receiver,body='Success'):    '''    发送邮件    :param subject:    :param receiver:    :param body:    :return:    '''    msg = MIMEText(body,'plain','utf-8')    #中文需要参数utf-8，单字节字符不需要    msg['Subject'] = subject    msg['from'] = self.username    self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start sending mail' + 'to' +receiver)    print 'Start sending mail'    if receiver == 'Slave':      try:        self.handle.sendmail(self.username,self.username,msg.as_string())        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Send the message successfully')        print 'Send the message successfully'      except Exception,e:        self.mccLog.mccError('Send the message failed' + e)        print 'Send the message failed'        return False    elif receiver == 'Boss':      try:        self.handle.sendmail(self.username,self.bossMail,msg.as_string())        self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Send the message successfully')        print 'Send the message successfully'      except Exception,e:        self.mccLog.mccError('Send the message failed！' + e)        print 'Send the message failed!'        return False  def configSlaveMail(self):    '''    配置邮件    :return:    '''    self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('Start configuring the mailbox')    print 'Start configuring the mailbox'    try:      self.handle = smtplib.SMTP(self.smtphost, self.port)      self.handle.login(self.username, self.password)      self.mccLog.mccWriteLog('The mailbox configuration is successful')      print 'The mailbox configuration is successful'    except Exception, e:      self.mccLog.mccError('The mailbox configuration is failed' + e)      print 'The mailbox configuration is failed'      exit()## if __name__=='__main__':#   mail = mailHelper()#   body = mail.acceptMail()#   print body#   print mail.analysisMail(body)#   mail.sendMail('OK','Slave')

weiChatControlComputer.py

#-*-coding:utf-8-*-import sysreload(sys)sys.setdefaultencoding("utf-8")import timeimport sysfrom mailHelper import mailHelperfrom excutor import executorfrom configReader import configReader__Author__ = 'william'__Verson__ = 0.5reload(sys)sys.setdefaultencoding('utf-8')class MCC(object):  CONFIGPATH = 'config.ini'  KEY_COMMAND = 'Command'  KEY_OPEN = 'Open'  KEY_BOSS = 'Boss'  KEY_TIMELIMIT = 'timelimit'#扫描时间的频率  def __init__(self):    self.mailHelper = mailHelper()    self.configReader = configReader(self.CONFIGPATH)    commandDict = self.configReader.getDict(self.KEY_COMMAND)    openDict = self.configReader.getDict(self.KEY_OPEN)    self.timeLimit = int(self.configReader.readConfig(self.KEY_BOSS,self.KEY_TIMELIMIT))    self.excutor = executor(commandDict,openDict)    self.toRun()  def toRun(self):    '''    实现轮训操作    :return:    '''    while True:      self.mailHelper = mailHelper()      self.run()      time.sleep(self.timeLimit)  def run(self):    mailBody = self.mailHelper.acceptMail()    if mailBody:      exe = self.mailHelper.analysisMail(mailBody)      if exe:        self.excutor.execute(exe,self.mailHelper)if __name__ == '__main__':  mcc = MCC()

运行截图：

python,微信,远程控制电脑