对python中的xlsxwriter库简单分析

# coding=utf-8from __future__ import divisionimport sysimport xlsxwriterimport xlrdimport datetimeoutput_file = u"D://python和shell脚本//10969的代码//test.xlsx"wb = xlsxwriter.Workbook(output_file)ws = wb.add_worksheet(u"活动标签")ws.set_column('A:A', 20)ws.set_column('B:B', 20)ws.set_column('C:C', 20)ws.set_column('D:D', 20)ws.write(2, 0, "123")wb.close()

#!/usr/bin/python#coding: utf-8from datetime import datetimeimport xlsxwriterworkbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('Expenses02.xlsx')worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()#设定格式，等号左边格式名称自定义，字典中格式为指定选项#bold：加粗，num_format:数字格式bold_format = workbook.add_format({'bold':True})money_format = workbook.add_format({'num_format':'$#,##0'})date_format =workbook.add_format({'num_format':'mmmm d yyyy'})#将二行二列设置宽度为15(从0开始)worksheet.set_column(1, 1, 15)#用符号标记位置，例如：A列1行worksheet.write('A1', 'Item', bold_format)worksheet.write('B1', 'Cost', bold_format)worksheet.write('C1', 'Cost', bold_format)expenses = ( ['Rent', '2016-03-11', 1000], ['Gad', '2016-03-12', 100], ['Food', '2016-03-13', 400], ['Gym', '2016-03-14', 50],)row = 1col = 0for item, date_str, cost in (expenses): #将数据格式转化为Python datetime.datetime 格式 #之后用write_datetime方法录入日期格式 date = datetime.strptime(date_str, "%Y-%m-%d") #使用write_string方法，指定数据格式写入数据 worksheet.write_string(row, col,  item) worksheet.write_datetime(row, col + 1, date, date_format) worksheet.write_number(row, col + 2, cost, money_format) row += 1worksheet.write(row, 0, 'Total',  bold_format)worksheet.write(row, 1, '=SUM(B2:B5)', money_format)workbook.close()

#!/usr/bin/python#coding: utf-8import xlsxwriterworkbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('chart.xlsx')worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()#新建图标对象chart = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column'})#向 excel 中写入数据，建立图标时要用到data = [ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], [2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [3, 6, 9, 12, 15],]worksheet.write_column('A1', data[0])worksheet.write_column('B1', data[1])worksheet.write_column('C1', data[2])#向图表中添加数据，例如第一行为：将A1~A5的数据转化为图表chart.add_series({'values': '=Sheet1!$A$1:$A$5'})chart.add_series({'values': '=Sheet1!$B$1:$B$5'})chart.add_series({'values': '=Sheet1!$C$1:$C$5'})#将图标插入表单中worksheet.insert_chart('A7', chart)workbook.close()

format = workbook.add_format()#用对象接口设置格式属性format.set_bold()format.set_font_color('red')#用字典设置格式属性property = { 'bold': True, 'font_color': 'red'}format = workbook.add_format(property)