在CentOS系统上安装Java的openjdk的方法

[root@dabu.info ~]# yum search java | grep -i --color JDK

[root@dabu.info ~]#yum install java-1.7.0-openjdk java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel #安装openjdk

Loaded plugins: downloadonly, fastestmirror, securityLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirror.wiredtree.com * epel: mirror.steadfast.net * extras: bay.uchicago.edu * updates: mirror.team-cymru.orgSetting up Install ProcessResolving Dependencies--> Running transaction check---> Package java-1.7.0-openjdk.x86_64 1:1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: jpackage-utils >= 1.7.3-1jpp.2 for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: xorg-x11-fonts-Type1 for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: tzdata-java for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: rhino for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libpulse.so.0(PULSE_0)(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9.0rc4)(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libasound.so.2(ALSA_0.9)(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libpulse.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libgif.so.4()(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libasound.so.2()(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libXtst.so.6()(64bit) for package: 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64--> Running transaction check---> Package alsa-lib.x86_64 0:1.0.22-3.el6 will be installed---> Package giflib.x86_64 0:4.1.6-3.1.el6 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: libSM.so.6()(64bit) for package: giflib-4.1.6-3.1.el6.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libICE.so.6()(64bit) for package: giflib-4.1.6-3.1.el6.x86_64---> Package jpackage-utils.noarch 0:1.7.5-3.12.el6 will be installed---> Package libXtst.x86_64 0:1.2.1-2.el6 will be installed---> Package pulseaudio-libs.x86_64 0:0.9.21-14.el6_3 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: libsndfile.so.1(libsndfile.so.1.0)(64bit) for package: pulseaudio-libs-0.9.21-14.el6_3.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libsndfile.so.1()(64bit) for package: pulseaudio-libs-0.9.21-14.el6_3.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libasyncns.so.0()(64bit) for package: pulseaudio-libs-0.9.21-14.el6_3.x86_64---> Package rhino.noarch 0:1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: jline for package: rhino-1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6.noarch---> Package tzdata-java.noarch 0:2013i-2.el6 will be installed---> Package xorg-x11-fonts-Type1.noarch 0:7.2-9.1.el6 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: ttmkfdir for package: xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch--> Processing Dependency: ttmkfdir for package: xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch--> Processing Dependency: mkfontdir for package: xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch--> Processing Dependency: mkfontdir for package: xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch--> Running transaction check---> Package jline.noarch 0:0.9.94-0.8.el6 will be installed---> Package libICE.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el6 will be installed---> Package libSM.x86_64 0:1.2.1-2.el6 will be installed---> Package libasyncns.x86_64 0:0.8-1.1.el6 will be installed---> Package libsndfile.x86_64 0:1.0.20-5.el6 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: libvorbisenc.so.2()(64bit) for package: libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libvorbis.so.0()(64bit) for package: libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libogg.so.0()(64bit) for package: libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libFLAC.so.8()(64bit) for package: libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64---> Package ttmkfdir.x86_64 0:3.0.9-32.1.el6 will be installed---> Package xorg-x11-font-utils.x86_64 1:7.2-11.el6 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: libfontenc.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:xorg-x11-font-utils-7.2-11.el6.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libXfont.so.1()(64bit) for package: 1:xorg-x11-font-utils-7.2-11.el6.x86_64--> Running transaction check---> Package flac.x86_64 0:1.2.1-6.1.el6 will be installed---> Package libXfont.x86_64 0:1.4.5-3.el6_5 will be installed---> Package libfontenc.x86_64 0:1.0.5-2.el6 will be installed---> Package libogg.x86_64 2:1.1.4-2.1.el6 will be installed---> Package libvorbis.x86_64 1:1.2.3-4.el6_2.1 will be installed--> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================================== Package           Arch     Version              Repository   Size==================================================================================================Installing: java-1.7.0-openjdk     x86_64    1:1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5     updates     26 MInstalling for dependencies: alsa-lib          x86_64    1.0.22-3.el6           base      370 k flac            x86_64    1.2.1-6.1.el6           base      243 k giflib           x86_64    4.1.6-3.1.el6           base      37 k jline            noarch    0.9.94-0.8.el6          base      86 k jpackage-utils       noarch    1.7.5-3.12.el6          base      59 k libICE           x86_64    1.0.6-1.el6            base      53 k libSM            x86_64    1.2.1-2.el6            base      37 k libXfont          x86_64    1.4.5-3.el6_5           updates    136 k libXtst           x86_64    1.2.1-2.el6            base      29 k libasyncns         x86_64    0.8-1.1.el6            base      24 k libfontenc         x86_64    1.0.5-2.el6            base      24 k libogg           x86_64    2:1.1.4-2.1.el6          base      21 k libsndfile         x86_64    1.0.20-5.el6           base      233 k libvorbis          x86_64    1:1.2.3-4.el6_2.1         base      168 k pulseaudio-libs       x86_64    0.9.21-14.el6_3          base      462 k rhino            noarch    1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6         base      778 k ttmkfdir          x86_64    3.0.9-32.1.el6          base      43 k tzdata-java         noarch    2013i-2.el6            updates    147 k xorg-x11-font-utils     x86_64    1:7.2-11.el6           base      75 k xorg-x11-fonts-Type1    noarch    7.2-9.1.el6            base      520 k Transaction Summary==================================================================================================Install   21 Package(s) Total download size: 29 MInstalled size: 100 MIs this ok [y/N]: yDownloading Packages:(1/21): alsa-lib-1.0.22-3.el6.x86_64.rpm                  | 370 kB   00:00(2/21): flac-1.2.1-6.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                   | 243 kB   00:00(3/21): giflib-4.1.6-3.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                  | 37 kB   00:00(4/21): java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64.rpm        | 26 MB   00:02(5/21): jline-0.9.94-0.8.el6.noarch.rpm                  | 86 kB   00:00(6/21): jpackage-utils-1.7.5-3.12.el6.noarch.rpm              | 59 kB   00:00(7/21): libICE-1.0.6-1.el6.x86_64.rpm                   | 53 kB   00:00(8/21): libSM-1.2.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                    | 37 kB   00:00(9/21): libXfont-1.4.5-3.el6_5.x86_64.rpm                 | 136 kB   00:00(10/21): libXtst-1.2.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                  | 29 kB   00:00(11/21): libasyncns-0.8-1.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                 | 24 kB   00:00(12/21): libfontenc-1.0.5-2.el6.x86_64.rpm                 | 24 kB   00:00(13/21): libogg-1.1.4-2.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                  | 21 kB   00:00(14/21): libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64.rpm                | 233 kB   00:00(15/21): libvorbis-1.2.3-4.el6_2.1.x86_64.rpm               | 168 kB   00:00(16/21): pulseaudio-libs-0.9.21-14.el6_3.x86_64.rpm            | 462 kB   00:00(17/21): rhino-1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6.noarch.rpm                 | 778 kB   00:00(18/21): ttmkfdir-3.0.9-32.1.el6.x86_64.rpm                | 43 kB   00:00(19/21): tzdata-java-2013i-2.el6.noarch.rpm                | 147 kB   00:00(20/21): xorg-x11-font-utils-7.2-11.el6.x86_64.rpm             | 75 kB   00:00(21/21): xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch.rpm            | 520 kB   00:00--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total                               7.2 MB/s | 29 MB   00:04Running rpm_check_debugRunning Transaction TestTransaction Test SucceededRunning Transaction Installing : libICE-1.0.6-1.el6.x86_64                           1/21 Installing : 2:libogg-1.1.4-2.1.el6.x86_64                         2/21 Installing : libSM-1.2.1-2.el6.x86_64                           3/21 Installing : libXtst-1.2.1-2.el6.x86_64                          4/21 Installing : jpackage-utils-1.7.5-3.12.el6.noarch                     5/21 Installing : alsa-lib-1.0.22-3.el6.x86_64                         6/21 Installing : libfontenc-1.0.5-2.el6.x86_64                         7/21 Installing : libXfont-1.4.5-3.el6_5.x86_64                         8/21 Installing : 1:xorg-x11-font-utils-7.2-11.el6.x86_64                    9/21 Installing : giflib-4.1.6-3.1.el6.x86_64                         10/21 Installing : flac-1.2.1-6.1.el6.x86_64                          11/21 Installing : 1:libvorbis-1.2.3-4.el6_2.1.x86_64                      12/21 Installing : libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64                        13/21 Installing : libasyncns-0.8-1.1.el6.x86_64                        14/21 Installing : pulseaudio-libs-0.9.21-14.el6_3.x86_64                    15/21 Installing : jline-0.9.94-0.8.el6.noarch                         16/21 Installing : rhino-1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6.noarch                        17/21 Installing : tzdata-java-2013i-2.el6.noarch                        18/21 Installing : ttmkfdir-3.0.9-32.1.el6.x86_64                        19/21 Installing : xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch                   20/21 Installing : 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64              21/21 Verifying : pulseaudio-libs-0.9.21-14.el6_3.x86_64                    1/21 Verifying : ttmkfdir-3.0.9-32.1.el6.x86_64                        2/21 Verifying : tzdata-java-2013i-2.el6.noarch                        3/21 Verifying : libXfont-1.4.5-3.el6_5.x86_64                         4/21 Verifying : libfontenc-1.0.5-2.el6.x86_64                         5/21 Verifying : flac-1.2.1-6.1.el6.x86_64                           6/21 Verifying : jline-0.9.94-0.8.el6.noarch                          7/21 Verifying : alsa-lib-1.0.22-3.el6.x86_64                         8/21 Verifying : 2:libogg-1.1.4-2.1.el6.x86_64                         9/21 Verifying : 1:libvorbis-1.2.3-4.el6_2.1.x86_64                      10/21 Verifying : 1:xorg-x11-font-utils-7.2-11.el6.x86_64                   11/21 Verifying : xorg-x11-fonts-Type1-7.2-9.1.el6.noarch                   12/21 Verifying : libSM-1.2.1-2.el6.x86_64                           13/21 Verifying : libICE-1.0.6-1.el6.x86_64                          14/21 Verifying : 1:java-1.7.0-openjdk-1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5.x86_64              15/21 Verifying : rhino-1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6.noarch                        16/21 Verifying : libasyncns-0.8-1.1.el6.x86_64                        17/21 Verifying : giflib-4.1.6-3.1.el6.x86_64                         18/21 Verifying : libsndfile-1.0.20-5.el6.x86_64                        19/21 Verifying : jpackage-utils-1.7.5-3.12.el6.noarch                     20/21 Verifying : libXtst-1.2.1-2.el6.x86_64                          21/21 Installed: java-1.7.0-openjdk.x86_64 1:1.7.0.51-2.4.4.1.el6_5 Dependency Installed: alsa-lib.x86_64 0:1.0.22-3.el6         flac.x86_64 0:1.2.1-6.1.el6 giflib.x86_64 0:4.1.6-3.1.el6          jline.noarch 0:0.9.94-0.8.el6 jpackage-utils.noarch 0:1.7.5-3.12.el6     libICE.x86_64 0:1.0.6-1.el6 libSM.x86_64 0:1.2.1-2.el6           libXfont.x86_64 0:1.4.5-3.el6_5 libXtst.x86_64 0:1.2.1-2.el6          libasyncns.x86_64 0:0.8-1.1.el6 libfontenc.x86_64 0:1.0.5-2.el6         libogg.x86_64 2:1.1.4-2.1.el6 libsndfile.x86_64 0:1.0.20-5.el6        libvorbis.x86_64 1:1.2.3-4.el6_2.1 pulseaudio-libs.x86_64 0:0.9.21-14.el6_3    rhino.noarch 0:1.7-0.7.r2.2.el6 ttmkfdir.x86_64 0:3.0.9-32.1.el6        tzdata-java.noarch 0:2013i-2.el6 xorg-x11-font-utils.x86_64 1:7.2-11.el6     xorg-x11-fonts-Type1.noarch 0:7.2-9.1.el6