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详解python 发送邮件实例代码

2019-11-25 16:26:28
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python 发送邮件实例

文件形式的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimetext import MIMEText from emailheader import Header  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8',单字节字符不需要 msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')  smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) smtpquit() 

HTML形式的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimetext import MIMEText  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  msg = MIMEText('<html><h1>你好</h1></html>','html','utf-8')  msg['Subject'] = subject  smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) smtpquit() 

带图片的HTML邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimemultipart import MIMEMultipart from emailmimetext import MIMEText from emailmimeimage import MIMEImage  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'  msgText = MIMEText('<b>Some <i>HTML</i> text</b> and an image<br><img src="cid:image1"><br>good!','html','utf-8') msgRootattach(msgText)  fp = open('h://python//jpg', 'rb') msgImage = MIMEImage(fpread()) fpclose()  msgImageadd_header('Content-ID', '<image1>') msgRootattach(msgImage)  smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgRootas_string()) smtpquit() 

带附件的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimemultipart import MIMEMultipart from emailmimetext import MIMEText from emailmimeimage import MIMEImage  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  msgRoot = MIMEMultipart('related') msgRoot['Subject'] = 'test message'  #构造附件 att = MIMEText(open('h://python//jpg', 'rb')read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="jpg"' msgRootattach(att)      smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgRootas_string()) smtpquit() 

群邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimetext import MIMEText  sender = '***' receiver = ['***','****',……] subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')  msg['Subject'] = subject  smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) smtpquit() 

各种元素都包含的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimemultipart import MIMEMultipart from emailmimetext import MIMEText from emailmimeimage import MIMEImage  sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  # Create message container - the correct MIME type is multipart/alternative msg = MIMEMultipart('alternative') msg['Subject'] = "Link"  # Create the body of the message (a plain-text and an HTML version) text = "Hi!/nHow are you?/nHere is the link you wanted:/nhttp://wwwpythonorg" html = """/ <html>  <head></head>  <body>   <p>Hi!<br>     How are you?<br>     Here is the <a href="http://wwwpythonorg">link</a> you wanted   </p>  </body> </html> """  # Record the MIME types of both parts - text/plain and text/html part1 = MIMEText(text, 'plain') part2 = MIMEText(html, 'html')  # Attach parts into message container # According to RFC 2046, the last part of a multipart message, in this case # the HTML message, is best and preferred msgattach(part1) msgattach(part2) #构造附件 att = MIMEText(open('h://python//jpg', 'rb')read(), 'base64', 'utf-8') att["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream' att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="jpg"' msgattach(att)    smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) smtpquit() 

基于SSL的邮件

#!/usr/bin/env python3 #coding: utf-8 import smtplib from emailmimetext import MIMEText from emailheader import Header sender = '***' receiver = '***' subject = 'python email test' smtpserver = 'smtpcom' username = '***' password = '***'  msg = MIMEText('你好','text','utf-8')#中文需参数‘utf-8',单字节字符不需要 msg['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')  smtp = smtplibSMTP() smtpconnect('smtpcom') smtpehlo() smtpstarttls() smtpehlo() smtpset_debuglevel(1) smtplogin(username, password) smtpsendmail(sender, receiver, msgas_string()) smtpquit()  

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持武林网。

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