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Javascript实现的简单右键菜单类

2019-11-20 11:31:57
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本文实例讲述了Javascript实现的简单右键菜单类。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:

这是自己写的一个右键菜单类,屏蔽掉了IE固有的右键菜单,一共有四个参数:第一个是出发显示右键菜单的div的id

第二个是右键菜单这个层的id,根据这个id去创建一个新的层,menuList是菜单项的列表,对应了点击一个菜单项后触发的函数,classList是菜单的class名称,以及菜单项对应的class名称,包含了鼠标滑过时的class。

运行效果截图如下:

在线演示地址如下:

http://demo.VeVB.COm/js/2015/js-right-button-menu-class-codes/

具体代码如下:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" /><title>右键菜单</title><style type="text/css">.cmenu{ position:absolute; top:100px; left:100px; width:200px; height:200px; background-color:white; border:1px solid pink;}.liAble{ font-family:"宋体"; color:#6699CC; margin-left:10px; margin-top:5px; list-style-type:none; cursor:default;}.liMouseOver{ margin-left:10px; margin-top:5px; background-color:#CCFFFF; list-style-type:none; cursor:default;}</style></head><body><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; height:300px; width:60%;background-color:#CC6699" id="x"></div><input type="hidden" id="value1" value="4" /><input type="hidden" id="value2" value="5" /><script type="text/javascript">//右键菜单类function RightHandMenu(div,menuDiv,menuList,classList){ var oThis = this; this._menuList =  { } this._classList =  {  objClass:'',  MenuClass:'',  liAbleClass:'',  liMouseOverClass:'' } this.Init = function() {  this._obj = $(div);  this._obj.oncontextmenu = function(e){oThis.ShowMenu(e)};  this._obj.className = this._classList.objClass;  document.onclick = function(){oThis.HiddenMenu()};  objToObj(this._classList, classList);  objToObj(this._menuList, menuList); } this.CreateMenu = function() {  if($(menuDiv))  {   alert("该ID已被占用");   return;  }  this._menu = document.createElement("DIV");  this._menu.id = menuDiv;  this._menu.oncontextmenu = function(e){stopBubble(e)};  this._menu.className = this._classList.MenuClass;  this._menu.style.display = "none";  document.body.appendChild(this._menu); } this.CreateMenuList = function() {  for(var pro in this._menuList)  {   var li = document.createElement("LI");   li.innerHTML = pro;   this._menu.appendChild(li);   li.className = this._classList.liAbleClass;   li.onclick = this._menuList[pro];   li.onmouseover = function(){oThis.ChangeLiClass(this,oThis._classList.liMouseOverClass)}   li.onmouseout = function(){oThis.ChangeLiClass(this,oThis._classList.liAbleClass)}  } } this.ChangeLiClass = function(obj,name) {  obj.className = name } this.ShowMenu = function(e) {  var e = e || window.event;  stopBubble(e);  var offsetX = e.clientX;  var offsetY = e.clientY;  with(this._menu.style)  {   display = "block";   top = offsetY + "px";   left = offsetX + "px";  } } this.HiddenMenu = function() {  this._menu.style.display = "none"; } this.Init(); this.CreateMenu(); this.CreateMenuList();}function stopBubble(oEvent){ if(oEvent.stopPropagation) oEvent.stopPropagation(); else oEvent.cancelBubble = true;  if(oEvent.preventDefault) oEvent.preventDefault(); else oEvent.returnValue = false;}function $(div){ return 'string' == typeof div ? document.getElementById(div) : div;}function objToObj(destination,source){ for(var pro in source) {  destination[pro] = source[pro]; } return destination;}//构造右键菜单function Edit(){ alert("edit");}function Delete(){ alert("delete");}var menuList = { 编辑:Edit, 删除:Delete}var classList = { MenuClass:'cmenu', liAbleClass:'liAble', liMouseOverClass:'liMouseOver'}var x = new RightHandMenu("x","testDiv",menuList,classList)</script></body></html>

希望本文所述对大家的JavaScript程序设计有所帮助。

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