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canvas绘制七巧板

2019-11-19 17:45:01
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效果如下所示:

代码分享:

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>  <meta charset="UTF-8">  <title>Canvas七巧板</title></head><body>  <canvas id="canvas" style=" border: 1px solid #aaa;display:block;margin:50px auto;"></canvas>  <script type="text/javascript">    var tangram = [      {p:[{x:0,y:0},{x:800,y:0},{x:400,y:400}],color:'#caff67'},      {p:[{x:0,y:0},{x:400,y:400},{x:0,y:800}],color:'#67becf'},      {p:[{x:800,y:0},{x:800,y:400},{x:600,y:600},{x:600,y:200}],color:'#ef3d61'},      {p:[{x:600,y:200},{x:600,y:600},{x:400,y:400}],color:'#f9f51a'},      {p:[{x:400,y:400},{x:600,y:600},{x:400,y:800},{x:200,y:600}],color:'#a594c0'},      {p:[{x:200,y:600},{x:400,y:800},{x:0,y:800}],color:'#fa8ecc'},      {p:[{x:800,y:400},{x:800,y:800},{x:400,y:800}],color:'#f6ca29'}    ]//    定义一个存放绘制路径和颜色的数组    window.onload=function (){      var canvas=document.getElementById('canvas');//      获取canvas      canvas.width = 800;      canvas.height = 800;//      定义画布的宽高      var context=canvas.getContext('2d');//      创建画布      for( var i=0; i<tangram.length; i++){        draw(tangram[i],context);//        遍历数组tangram执行函数draw      }//      draw这个函数     function draw(piece,cxt){        cxt.beginPath();//        开始路径的创建        cxt.moveTo( piece.p[0].x , piece.p[0].y );//        从这个坐标开始        for( var i=1; i<piece.p.length; i++)//          遍历数组中的p属性          cxt.lineTo(piece.p[i].x , piece.p[i].y);//        画路径到这个坐标          cxt.closePath();//          关闭这条打开的路径          cxt.fillStyle = piece.color;          cxt.fill();//          给绘制的形状填充颜色     }    }  </script></body></html>

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