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原生javascript上传图片带进度条【实例分享】

2019-11-19 16:54:37
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javascript代码:

 ; (function(w) { var error = "上传控件不支持您的浏览器!"; // 构造函数 function UploadImg(option) {  $u = this;  $u.option = option;  $u.init($u.option); } UploadImg.prototype = {  //初始化  init: function() {  var $u = this;    //template  $u.addupLoader =   '<form enctype="multipart/form-data">' +   '<label style="display:block;width:100%;cursor:pointer;height:100%;position: absolute;">' +   '<input class="kechenFengMian" type="file" capture="camera" name="file"/>' +   '</label>' +   '</form> ' +   '<img src="" width="280" height="160" />' +   '<div class="upload-progress"><span class="upload-son">等待中……</span></div>' +   '<div class="mask-Div">' +   '<div class="mask-show"></div>' +   '<div class="button-div">' +   '<span class="upload-btn"></span>' +   '<span class="deleteImg-btn"></span></div>' +   '</div>';  $u.wrap = $($u.option.el);  $u._creatFrom();  $u.eventChange($u.wrap.childNodes);  },  //生成form模板  _creatFrom: function() {  this.wrap.innerHTML = $u.addupLoader;  },  _removeFrom: function() {  this.wrap.innerHTML = "";  },  //事件触发  /*  *对于onchange事件若值没有发生改变的话  *此事件就会失效所以在这里打算将DOM移除  *直接初始化所有方法和事件  *  */ /**  *@method (eventChange)   *@param {childArr} 参数为数组集合    */  eventChange: function(childArr) {  var $u = this;  //提交form表单  addEvent(childArr[0], 'change', function(e) {   //保存当前this对象    var thisForm = this;       if (!thisForm['file'].files.length == 0) {   $u._removeFrom();   $u.init();   testWidthHeight(e,function(iSsize){   if(!iSsize){     alert("上传的尺寸为:长为"+$u.option.Max_Width +"宽为"+$u.option.Max_Height);     return false;     }    childArr[2].setAttribute('src', "");    childArr[3].style.display = 'block';    $u.wrap.style.background = "#f3f3f3";    //发送post请求    $u.ajaxPost(thisForm, $u.option.url, function(result) {    //post成功    var data = JSON.parse(result);    $u.maskEvent(childArr);    childArr[2].setAttribute('src', data.url);    childArr[3].style.display = 'none';    }, function(error) {     //post 失败      console.log(error);    }, childArr);   });   } else {     alert("上传个数不能为0");     return false;   }  });  /**  *@method (testWidthHeight) 获取上传尺寸大小  *@param {e} 事件对象  *@param {callback} 回调函数    */  function testWidthHeight(e,callback) {  var isSize;  var forms = e.target;  var reader = new FileReader();  reader.onload = function () {    var dataURL = reader.result;    var image = new Image();   image.onload=function(){     var width = image.width;    var height = image.height;    isSize = width <= $u.option.Max_Width && height <= $u.option.Max_Height;     if(typeof callback == 'function') {    callback(isSize);    }      };     image.src = dataURL;  };   reader.readAsDataURL(forms.files[0]);   return isSize;   }  },  //遮罩层上的是事件  maskEvent: function(childArr) {  $u = this;  var addBtn = childArr[4].childNodes[1].childNodes[0];  var deleBtn = childArr[4].childNodes[1].childNodes[1];  //当鼠标滑过  addEvent($u.wrap, "mouseover", function() {   if (childArr[2].getAttribute('src')) {   childArr[4].style.top = 0;   }  });  //当鼠标离开  addEvent($u.wrap, "mouseout", function() {   childArr[4].style.top = -300 + 'px';  });  //修改  addEvent(addBtn, 'click', function() {   childArr[0][0].click();  });  //删除  addEvent(deleBtn, 'click', function() {   $u.wrap.style.backgroundImage = "url(add-bg-upload1.jpg)";   childArr[2].setAttribute('src', "");  });  }, /** *@method (ajaxPost) 上传方法 *@param {fm} 当前form表单 *@param {url} url地址  *@param {fnSuc} 成功回调  *@param {fnErr} 失败回调  *@param {childArr} 节点集合   */  ajaxPost: function(fm, url, fnSuc, fnErr, childArr) {  var $u = this;  //进度条  var proGress = childArr[3].childNodes[0];  if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {   var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();  } else {   var xhr = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");  }  //data数据   var data = new FormData(fm);  xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {   if (xhr.readyState == 4) {   //成功回调   if (xhr.status == 200) {    fnSuc(xhr.responseText);   } else {    if (fnErr) {    fnErr(xhr.status);    }   }   }  };  //监听上传进度    addEvent(xhr.upload, "progress", uploadProgress);  //post后台  xhr.open('post', url);  //发送数据  xhr.send(data);  //上传进度  function uploadProgress(evt) {   var loaded = evt.loaded; //已上传的文件大小   var allTotal = evt.total; //总大小   var per = Math.floor((loaded / allTotal) * 100) + '%';   proGress.innerHTML = per;   proGress.style.width = per;  }  }, }; //获取元素 function $(selectors) {  return document.querySelector(selectors); } //事件监听 function addEvent(el, type, fn) {  if (el.addEventListener) {  el.addEventListener(type, fn, false);  } else if (el.attachEvent) {  el.attachEvent('on' + type, function() {   fn.call(el);  });  } else {  throw new Error('not supported or DOM not loaded');  } } //判断浏览器是否存在file属性 if (window.File && window.FileList) {  window.UploadImg = UploadImg; } else { alert(error);  return false; } })(window);

PHP代码:

<?php$file=$_FILES['file'];foreach ($file as $key => $value) { $$key=$value;}$path='upload/'.time().strtolower(strstr($name, '.')); //修改上传文件的名称,strstr($name, '.')是获取后缀名move_uploaded_file($tmp_name,$path);$path=strstr($path,$path[0]); //图片的存储地址$arr=array(  "url"=>$path);$json=json_encode($arr); //jsonecho $json;?>

CSS代码:

 .couser-img-upload {  width:280px;  height:160px;    cursor:pointer;  position: relative;  overflow: hidden;  background:url(add-bg-upload1.jpg);   } .couser-img-upload:hover{  border: 2px solid #00caac;  background:url(add-bg-upload.jpg); } .kechenFengMian {  display:none; } .upload-progress{  display: none;  width: 90%;  position: absolute;    overflow: hidden;  border:1px solid #00caac;  border-radius: 8px;  top: 50%;  margin-top: -7.5px;  left: 50%;  padding: 2px;  margin-left:-46%;  font-size: 12px; } .upload-progress .upload-son{  display: inline-block;  background: #00caac;  border-radius: 8px;  text-align: center;  color: #fff; } .mask-Div{  position: absolute;  top: -300px;  width: 100%;  height: 100%; } .mask-Div .mask-show{  position: absolute;  width: 100%;  height: 100%;  background: #000;  opacity: 0.5; } .mask-Div .button-div{  width: 140px;  height: 50px;  position: absolute;  left: 50%;  top: 50%;  margin-left: -70px;  margin-top: -25px; } .mask-Div .button-div span{  display: block;  width: 50px;  height: 50px;  border-radius: 50%;  overflow: hidden;  background:url(tianjiashanchu.png) no-repeat; } .mask-Div .button-div span.upload-btn{    background-position: 0px 0px;  float: left; } .mask-Div .button-div span.deleteImg-btn{  background:url(tianjiashanchu.png) no-repeat;  background-position: -50px 0px ;  float: right; } .mask-Div .button-div span.upload-btn:hover{  background-position: 0px -50px ; } .mask-Div .button-div span.deleteImg-btn:hover{  background-position: -50px -50px ; }

Html代码:

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head>  <meta charset="UTF-8">  <title></title>  <script type="text/javascript" src="uploadImg.js"></script></head><body><div class="couser-img-upload"></div> <script type="text/javascript">   new UploadImg({    el:".couser-img-upload",    url:'./upload.php',    Max_Width:280,    Max_Height:160  });</script></body></html>

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