一.函数过程的写法:
library FIRSTDLL;
uses
SysUtils,
Classes;
{$R *.RES}
// 1.定义函数具体过程和输出接口方式
// --------------------------------
// 函数 1
// 功能:事数据3倍放大函数
// --------------------------------
function BBnToSSnn(SourceResult:Integer):Integer;stdCall;
begin
if SourceResult>0 then
Result:=SourceResult+3 //结果存放于Result
else
Result:=SourceResult;
end;
exports
BBnToSSnn; //2.函数输出口定义
end.
==
==
二.在DLL中创建Form
=======================
1.一步,创建DLL工程,及加入设置好的Form
library MGRPERSN;
uses
SysUtils,
Classes,
MGRPERFM in 'MGRPERFM.pas' {FormPERSON};//1.Form的代码(与一般的Form一样)
{$R *.RES}
exports
ShowPerSN;//2.函数输出口定义
begin
end.
2. 在DLL设定的Form的设置
===========================================
unit MGRPERFM;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
ComCtrls, ToolWin, ImgList;
type
TFormPERSON = class(TForm)
PRivate
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
//些处的变量不再用,给其改个地方,如下(改变之一)
//var
// FormPERSON: TFormPERSON;
{宣布Form函数出口}//改变之二
function ShowPerSN(AHandle: THandle; ACaption: String):BOOL; StdCall;
implementation
{$R *.DFM}
//函数据过程定义
function ShowPerSN(AHandle: THandle; ACaption: String):BOOL;
var
FormPERSON: TFormPERSON; //定义窗体类(上面的放到了此处)
begin
//拷贝应用程式句柄给DLL的应有程式对象
application.Handle := AHandle;
FormPERSON := TFormPERSON.Create(Application);//创建控件TForm
try
FormPERSON.Caption := ACaption;
FormPERSON.ShowModal;//显示此Form
Result := False; //反回成功值
finally
FormPERSON.Free;
end;
end;
三.DLL中函数及窗体的调用
==========================
1.调用方法一
--------------
implementation //在此的下方写明调用函数的DLL
{$R *.DFM}
//DLL内函数调用
function BBnToSSnn(SourceResult:Integer):Integer;
StdCall external 'FIRSTDLL.DLL';
........
2.调用方法二
==============
type //在此创建一个函数类
// 1 -------------------------------
TShowPerSN = function (AHandle: THandle; ACaption: String): BOOL; StdCall;
EDLLLoadError = class(Exception);//同时分创建一个出错记录类
// 1 -------------------------------
TMAINCLTR = class(TForm) //这里不变,系统自动生成
......
procedure TMAINCLTR.ToolButton1Click(Sender: TObject);
var //按钮的调用事件:调用过程
LibHandle: THandle;
ShowPerSN: TShowPerSN;
begin
Application.Title:='人力资源管理系统DLL文件测试程式';
{ Attempt to load the DLL 尝试装入DLL文件}
LibHandle := LoadLibrary('MGRPERSN.DLL');
try
if LibHandle = 0 then
raise EDLLLoadError.Create('无法成功装入MGRPERSN.DLL');
@ShowPerSN := GetProcAddress(LibHandle, 'ShowPerSN');
if not (@ShowPerSN = nil) then
ShowPerSN(Application.Handle, '人事资料管理')//呼叫出窗体
else
RaiseLastWin32Error;
finally
FreeLibrary(LibHandle); // Unload the DLL.
end;
end;
============== END ==================
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