简易的四则运算

2019-11-17 05:47:05

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来源：转载

供稿：网友

这个程序自己写的有些局限,可惜只能对0~9的四则运算起作用,我正在对它进行改进,希望各位能提出好的意见,谢谢!!
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#define maxism 15
typedef strUCt stack
{
char stack[maxism];
int top;
}stack;
stack *L;
char after[maxism];
void initialstack(stack *T)

void push(stack *T,int x)

void change()
{
int i=0,j,m=0;
char str[maxism],ch;
PRintf("please enter the compute eXPression(only contained +,-,*,/,(,),begin and end with '#'): ");
gets(str);
i++;
ch=str[i];
initialstack(L);
while(ch!='#')
{
    switch(ch)
    {
        case'(':
           L->top++;
           L->stack[L->top]=ch;
           break;
        case')':
           while(L->stack[L->top]!='(')
           {
              after[m]=L->stack[L->top];
              L->top--;
              m++;
           }
           L->top--;
           break;
        case'+':
        case'-':
           while(L->top!=0&&L->stack[L->top]!='(')
           {
              after[m]=L->stack[L->top];
              L->top--;
              m++;
           }
           L->top++;
           L->stack[L->top]=ch;
           break;
        case'*':
        case'/':
           while(L->stack[L->top]=='*'L->stack[L->top]=='/')
           {
              after[m]=L->stack[L->top];
              L->top--;
              m++;
           }
           L->top++;
           L->stack[L->top]=ch;
           break;
        case' ':
           break;
        default:
           if(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
           {
              after[m]=ch;
              m++;
           }
           else
           {
              printf("error! ");
              exit(1);
           }
     }
     i++;
     ch=str[i];
}
while(L->stack[L->top]!=0)

printf("the changed expression is: ");
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
printf("%c",after[j]);
after[m]='#';
printf("%c",after[m]);
}
void compute(stack *L)
{
int i=0,result,d;
char ch;
initialstack(L);
ch=after[i];
while(ch!='#')
{
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')
    {
       d=ch-'0';
       push(L,d);
       i++;
       ch=after[i];
    }
    switch(ch)
    {
       case'+':
          L->stack[L->top-1]=L->stack[L->top]+L->stack[L->top-1];
          L->top--;
          break;
          case'-':
          L->stack[L->top-1]=L->stack[L->top-1]-L->stack[L->top];
          L->top--;
          break;
      case'*':
          L->stack[L->top-1]=L->stack[L->top]*L->stack[L->top-1];
          L->top--;
          break;
      case'/':
          if(L->stack[L->top-1]==0)
          {
              printf("error due to the wrong input format! ");
              exit(0);
          }
          else
             L->stack[L->top-1]=L->stack[L->top-1]/L->stack[L->top];
          L->top--;
          break;
                                    default:
                                                      break;
                                     }
            i++;
            ch=after[i];
     }
printf(" the final result is:%d",L->stack[L->top]);
}
main()
{int result;
clrscr();
change();
compute(L);
}

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