Swift中的willSet与didSet
周银辉
在Swift语言中用了willSet和didSet这两个特性来监视属性的除初始化之外的属性值变化
无需说太多,看看下面的代码你就能很快明白的
import Foundationclass People : NSObject{ //普通属性 var firstName:String = "" var lastName:String = "" var nickName:String = "" //计算属性 var fullName:String { get { return nickName + " " + firstName + " " + lastName } } //带属性监视器的普通属性 var age:Int = 0 { //我们需要在age属性变化前做点什么 willSet { PRintln("Will set an new value /(newValue) to age") } //我们需要在age属性发生变化后,更新一下nickName这个属性 didSet { println("age filed changed form /(oldValue) to /(age)") if age<10 { nickName = "Little" }else { nickName = "Big" } } } func toString() -> String { return "Full Name: /(fullName) " + ", Age: /(age) " } }var me = People()me.firstName = "Zhang"me.lastName = "San"me.age = 20println(me.toString())/*程序输出Will set an new value 20 to ageage filed changed form 0 to 20Full Name: Big Zhang San , Age: 20*/
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