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一个简易的Http请求转发器

2019-11-14 16:02:11
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这两天一直再看微信开发,临时在我的电脑搭了个IIS服务器做微信开发,外网也能访问了,关键是,调试太麻烦了!!

我写完代码,要将代码发布到IIS才能接收微信消息,可是在这个过程中,我不知道微信发过来的是什么,出现Bug调试麻烦,

我得 找到是哪里 出现Bug了,修改代码再发布!

有没有办法让我能够像平时那样,设个断点就行了?

于是我就写了一个简易的Http请求转发器

原理是这样:微信先请求我的IIS服务器,IIS服务器通过下面这个module 将请求 转发 到 Vs 的 IIS ExPRess,IIS Express

再返回响应内容到IIs,IIs最后将消息发到微信

看代码:

public class Transformer:IHttpModule    {        public void Dispose()        {                    }        public void Init(Httpapplication context)        {            context.BeginRequest += context_BeginRequest;        }        /// <summary>        /// 要将Http请求转发 到 的 目标Url        /// </summary>        public Uri ToUrl        {            get            {                //从配置中读取                string toUrl = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TransToURL"];                //判断Url是否/结尾                if (!toUrl.EndsWith("/"))                {                    toUrl = toUrl + "/";                }                Uri uri=new Uri(toUrl);                return uri;            }        }        /// <summary>        /// 目标UrlHost        /// </summary>        public string ToUrlHost        {            get            {                return ToUrl.Host;            }        }        /// <summary>        /// 目标Url 的端口        /// </summary>        public string ToPort        {            get            {                var result = Regex.Match(ToUrl.ToString(), @"^http://.+:(/d+)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);                if (result.Groups.Count > 1)                {                    return result.Groups[1].Value;                }                else                {                    return "";                }            }        }        /// <summary>        /// 客户端直接请求的Url ,也就是 本 应用程序的 Url ,所有对该Url的请求都会被转发到 目标Url        /// </summary>        public Uri FromUrl { get; set; }        /// <summary>        /// 本应用程序Url Host        /// </summary>        public string FromUrlHost        {            get            {               return FromUrl.Host;            }        }        /// <summary>        /// 本应用程序Url 端口        /// </summary>        public string FromPort        {            get            {                var result = Regex.Match(FromUrl.ToString(), @"^http://.+:(/d+)", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);                if (result.Groups.Count > 1)                {                    return result.Groups[1].Value;                }                else                {                    return "";                }            }        }        void context_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)        {            string toUrl = this.ToUrl.ToString();            HttpApplication app = sender as HttpApplication;            var respone = app.Response;            var request = app.Request;            //初始化 本应用程序 Url            FromUrl=new Uri(request.Url.ToString());                                    //获取转换目标后的Url            //将请求报文中的 Url 替换为 目标 Url            string tempUrl = this.ReplaceHostAndPort(FromUrl.ToString(),TransType.TransTo);            //创建 Http 请求 用于将 替换后 请求报文 发往 目标 Url            HttpWebRequest hRequest = HttpWebRequest.CreateHttp(tempUrl);            //设置请求头            this.SetRequestHead(hRequest, request);            #region 设置特殊请求头            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Accept"]))            {                hRequest.Accept = request.Headers["Accept"];            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Connection"]))            {                string connection = request.Headers["Connection"];                hRequest.KeepAlive =                    string.Compare(connection, "keep-alive", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) == 0;                       }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Content-Type"]))            {                hRequest.ContentType = request.Headers["Content-Type"];            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Expect"]))            {                hRequest.Expect = request.Headers["Expect"];            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Date"]))            {                hRequest.Date = Convert.ToDateTime(request.Headers["Date"]);            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Host"]))            {                hRequest.Host = this.ToUrlHost;            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["If-Modified-Since"]))            {                hRequest.IfModifiedSince =Convert.ToDateTime( request.Headers["If-Modified-Since"]);            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Referer"]))            {                hRequest.Referer = this.ReplaceHostAndPort(request.Headers["Referer"],TransType.TransTo);            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["User-Agent"]))            {                hRequest.UserAgent = request.Headers["User-Agent"];            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(request.Headers["Content-Length"]))            {                hRequest.ContentLength =Convert.ToInt32( request.Headers["Content-Length"]);            }            #endregion            //判断是否是Get请求,如果不是Get就写入请求报文体            if (String.Compare(request.HttpMethod, "get", StringComparison.CurrentCultureIgnoreCase) != 0)            {                //设置请求体                this.SetRequestBody(hRequest, request);            }            //获取响应报文            WebResponse hRespone=null;            try            {               hRespone= hRequest.GetResponse();            }            catch (Exception exp)            {                respone.Write(exp.Message);                respone.End();            }                        //设置响应头            this.SetResponeHead(hRespone, respone);            #region 设置特殊响应头            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(hRespone.Headers["Content-Type"]))            {                respone.ContentType = hRespone.Headers["Content-Type"];            }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(hRespone.Headers["Host"]))            {                respone.AddHeader("Host", FromUrlHost);             }            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(hRespone.Headers["Referer"]))            {                respone.AddHeader("Referer",this.ReplaceHostAndPort(hRespone.Headers["Referer"], TransType.TransBack));             }            #endregion            //写入响应内容            this.SetResponeBody(hRespone,respone);            respone.End();        }        /// <summary>        /// 设置请求头        /// </summary>        /// <param name="nrq"></param>        /// <param name="orq"></param>        private void SetRequestHead(WebRequest nrq, HttpRequest orq)        {            foreach (var key in orq.Headers.AllKeys)            {                try                {                    nrq.Headers.Add(key, orq.Headers[key]);                }                catch (Exception)                {                                        continue;                }                            }        }        /// <summary>        /// 设置请求 报文体        /// </summary>        /// <param name="nrq"></param>        /// <param name="orq"></param>        private void SetRequestBody(WebRequest nrq, HttpRequest orq)        {            nrq.Method = "POST";            var nStream = nrq.GetRequestStream();            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 2];            int rLength = 0;            do            {                rLength = orq.InputStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);                nStream.Write(buffer, 0, rLength);            } while (rLength > 0);        }        /// <summary>        /// 设置响应头        /// </summary>        /// <param name="nrp"></param>        /// <param name="orp"></param>        private void SetResponeHead(WebResponse nrp, HttpResponse orp)        {            foreach (var key in nrp.Headers.AllKeys)            {                try                {                    orp.Headers.Add(key, nrp.Headers[key]);                }                catch (Exception)                {                                        continue;                }                           }        }        /// <summary>        /// 设置响应报文体        /// </summary>        /// <param name="nrp"></param>        /// <param name="orp"></param>        private void SetResponeBody(WebResponse nrp, HttpResponse orp)        {            var nStream = nrp.GetResponseStream();            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 2];            int rLength = 0;            do            {                rLength = nStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);                orp.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, rLength);            } while (rLength > 0);        }        /// <summary>        /// 替换 Host和Port        /// </summary>        /// <param name="url"></param>        /// <param name="type"></param>        /// <returns></returns>        private string ReplaceHostAndPort(string url, TransType type)        {            string tempToPortStr = string.IsNullOrEmpty(ToPort) ? "" : ":" + ToPort;            string tempFromPortStr = string.IsNullOrEmpty(FromPort) ? "" : ":" + FromPort;            if (type==TransType.TransBack)            {                return url.Replace(ToUrlHost + tempToPortStr, FromUrlHost + tempFromPortStr);            }            else            {                return url.Replace(FromUrlHost + tempFromPortStr, ToUrlHost + tempToPortStr);            }        }    }    public enum TransType    {        TransTo,        TransBack    }

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