AjaxFileUpload在C#中应用

2019-11-14 14:02:50

字体：大中小

来源：转载

供稿：网友

一、前台页面

<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head runat="server"><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>    <title></title>    <script src="js/jquery-1.8.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>    <script src="js/Ajaxfileupload.js"></script>    <script type="text/Javascript">        function CheckFile() {            $.ajaxFileUpload({                url: 'upload.ashx?time=' + new Date(),                secureuri: false,                fileElementId: 'fuFileLoad', //上传控件ID                  dataType: 'json', //返回值类型 一般设置为json                success: function (data, status) {                    var jsonData = $.parseJSON(data);                    alert(jsonData.Eor);                    if (jsonData.Eor == "sucCSS") {                        alert(jsonData.Msg);                    } else {                        alert(jsonData.Msg);                    }                },                error: function (data, status, e) {                    alert(e);   //就是在这弹出“语法错误”                   }            });        }    </script></head><body>    <form id="form1" runat="server">        <asp:FileUpload ID="fuFileLoad" runat="server" onchange="CheckFile();" />    </form></body></html>

二、上传功能代码 upload.ashx

using System;using System.IO;using System.Web;using System.Web.Script.Serialization;public class upload : IHttpHandler {        public void PRocessRequest (HttpContext context) {        //文件大小限制10M        const int maxSize = 10485760;        //定义允许上传的文件扩展名        var ext = new[] { "rar", "zip", "gif", "jpg", "jpeg", "png", "bmp", "xls", "xlsx", "doc", "docx", "et", "wps" };        string strExt = "";        foreach (var a in ext)        {            strExt += a + "/";        }        strExt = strExt.TrimEnd('/');        string savePath = "/upLoads/";                //文件保存路径        var resp = new UploadResponse();        HttpFileCollection imgFile = context.Request.Files;        if (imgFile.Count > 0)        {            string fileExt = Path.GetExtension(imgFile[0].FileName);           //获得扩展名            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileExt) || Array.IndexOf(ext, fileExt.Substring(1).ToLower()) < 0)            {                resp.Eor = "error";                resp.Msg = string.Format("扩展名为{0}的文件不允许上传!/n只允许上传{1}格式的文件。", fileExt, strExt);            }            else            {                if (imgFile[0].InputStream.Length > maxSize)                {                    resp.Eor = "error";                    resp.Msg = "上传文件大小超过限制！";                }                else                {                    string fileNewName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmssffff") + fileExt;     //新的文件名                    try                    {                        SaveFile(imgFile[0], context.Server.MapPath(savePath), fileNewName);       //保存文件                        resp.Eor = "succss";                        resp.Msg = "上传成功! 文件大小为:" + imgFile[0].ContentLength;                        resp.ImgUrl = savePath + fileNewName;                        resp.FName = fileNewName;                        resp.OName = imgFile[0].FileName;                    }                    catch (Exception ex)                    {                        resp.Eor = "error";                        resp.Msg = ex.ToString();                    }                }            }        }        else        {            resp.Eor = "error";            resp.Msg = "请选择文件!";        }        context.Response.ContentType = "text/html";        context.Response.Write(new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(resp));        context.Response.End();    }    private void SaveFile(HttpPostedFile imgFile, string savePath, string fileName)    {        if (!Directory.Exists(savePath))    //判断文件存放路径是否存在        {            Directory.CreateDirectory(savePath);        }        imgFile.SaveAs(Path.Combine(savePath, fileName));    }        public class UploadResponse    {        public string Eor { get; set; }        public string Msg { get; set; }        public string ImgUrl { get; set; }        public string FName { get; set; }        public string OName { get; set; }    }        public bool IsReusable {        get {            return false;        }    }}

三、返回的json数据调整