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HPUOJ--2017寒假作业-专题0/Q-Radar Installation

2019-11-09 20:58:17
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Q - Radar Installation

 Assume the coasting is an infinite straight line. Land is in one side of coasting, sea in the other. Each small island is a point locating in the sea side. And any radar installation, locating on the coasting, can only cover d distance, so an island in the sea can be covered by a radius installation, if the distance between them is at most d. We use Cartesian coordinate system, defining the coasting is the x-axis. The sea side is above x-axis, and the land side below. Given the position of each island in the sea, and given the distance of the coverage of the radar installation, your task is to write a PRogram to find the minimal number of radar installations to cover all the islands. Note that the position of an island is represented by its x-y coordinates. 
 Figure A Sample Input of Radar Installations
InputThe input consists of several test cases. The first line of each case contains two integers n (1<=n<=1000) and d, where n is the number of islands in the sea and d is the distance of coverage of the radar installation. This is followed by n lines each containing two integers representing the coordinate of the position of each island. Then a blank line follows to separate the cases. The input is terminated by a line containing pair of zeros OutputFor each test case output one line consisting of the test case number followed by the minimal number of radar installations needed. "-1" installation means no solution for that case.Sample Input
3 21 2-3 12 11 20 20 0Sample Output
Case 1: 2Case 2: 1
#include<cstdio>#include<cmath>#include<algorithm>using namespace std; struct il{double x;double y;double p;double st;double endd; }data[1000+11];bool cmp1(il A,il B){return A.endd<B.endd;}bool cmp2(il A,il B){return A.y>B.y;}int main(){	int n,i,m,num=0,t=0;	double d,q;	while(scanf("%d%lf",&n,&d),n!=0||d!=0)	{		t++;		num=1;		for(i=0;i<n;i++)		{			scanf("%lf%lf",&data[i].x,&data[i].y);		}		sort(data,data+n,cmp2);		if(data[0].y>d)		    m=0;		else		{			m=1;			for(i=0;i<n;i++)			{				data[i].p=sqrt(d*d-data[i].y*data[i].y);				data[i].st=data[i].x-data[i].p;				data[i].endd=data[i].x+data[i].p;			}		    sort(data,data+n,cmp1);		    q=data[0].endd;		    for(i=1;i<n;i++)		    {				if (data[i].st > q)		//此雷达覆盖范围外 ,就是说只要能被原来的雷达覆盖就不用添加,一旦不能被覆盖就要添加啦,这个时候再来更新q,只管不能覆盖的就好啦。嘿嘿 。 				{					num++;		//加一个新雷达 					q = data[i].endd;		//尽量靠后放 				}		    }		}		if(m==0)		    printf("Case %d: -1/n",t);		else if(m==1)		    printf("Case %d: %d/n",t,num); 	}	return 0;}
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