应用的优雅退出

开发过程中 需要退出APP，这个时候 就需要对退出进行处理 。我最常用的是两种方式，第一种方式是：建立一个全局容器类将activity都保存起来，退出时候遍历所有的activity

第二种方式是建立广播，当我退出的时候发送一个退出广播。

第一种方式 定义BaseActivity 如下代码：

 @Override    PRotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);// 添加Activity到堆栈        AtyContainer.getInstance().addActivity(this);    }    @Override    protected void onDestroy() {        super.onDestroy();// 结束Activity&从栈中移除该Activity        AtyContainer.getInstance().removeActivity(this);    }}class AtyContainer {    private AtyContainer() {    }    private static AtyContainer instance = new AtyContainer();    private static List<Activity> activityStack = new ArrayList<Activity>();    public static AtyContainer getInstance() {        return instance;    }    public void addActivity(Activity aty) {        activityStack.add(aty);    }    public void removeActivity(Activity aty) {        activityStack.remove(aty);    }    /**     * 结束所有Activity     */    public static void finishAllActivity() {        for (int i = 0, size = activityStack.size(); i < size; i++) {            if (null != activityStack.get(i)) {                activityStack.get(i).finish();            }        }        Log.d("调用finfshAllactivity", "-------------------");        activityStack.clear();    }
在MainActivity 里面继承BaseActivity  实现如下代码：
private boolean isExit = false;
@Overridepublic boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {    if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {        //   Toast.makeText(this, "点击两次离开", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();        ToQuitTheApp();        return false;    } else {        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);    }}//封装ToQuitTheApp方法private void ToQuitTheApp() {    if (isExit) {      finishAllActivity();    } else {        isExit = true;        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "再按一次退出APP", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();        mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(0, 3000);// 3秒后发送消息    }}//创建Handler对象，用来处理消息Handler mHandler = new Handler() {    @Override    public void handleMessage(Message msg) {//处理消息        // TODO Auto-generated method stub        super.handleMessage(msg);        isExit = false;    }};
这个时候 即可优雅退出 。
第二种方式 定义BaseActivity  代码如下 
private static final String EXITACTION = "action.exit";private ExitReceiver exitReceiver = new ExitReceiver();@Overrideprotected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();    filter.addAction(EXITACTION);    registerReceiver(exitReceiver, filter);}@Overrideprotected void onDestroy() {    super.onDestroy();    unregisterReceiver(exitReceiver);}public class ExitReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {    @Override    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {        Toast.makeText(context, "广播方式离开", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();        BaseActivity2.this.finish();    }}
同样在MainActivity里面 这样处理
@Overridepublic boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {     ExitReceiver exit=new ExitReceiver();    Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);    intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);         exit.onReceive(MainActivity.this,intent);    return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);}
github 地址：https://github.com/yuanchongzhang/activity_exit