首先看下Oracle的逻辑结构 请注意绿色的线的关系,一个segment[段]可以跨多个数据文件的。例如一张表可能存储在多个数据文件中。 一个数据文件由一个或者多个extent[区]组成。 这是表空间的管理选项
eg:
15: You executed the following command to create a tablespace called SALES_DATA: SQL> CREATE TABLESPACE sales_data DATAFILE SIZE 100M SEGMENT SPACE MANAGEMENTAUTO; Which two statements are true about the SALES_DATA tablespace? (Choose two.) 选项 A.The database automatically determines the extent-sizing policy for the tablespace. B.The segments are automatically shrunk when the contents are removed from them. C.The allocation of extents within the tablespace is managed through the dictionary tables. D.The space utilization description of the data blocks in segments is recorded in bitmap blocks. E.The space utilization description of the data blocks in segments is managed through free lists.
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这题是考得选项的默认值,extent management的的默认选项是local.所以c是错误的。 segement的默认值是auto用的是bitmap来管理块的所以E是错误的。 prtfree 10的意思是dbblock的快用到90%则使用其他的快,它的值影响segement的大小,如果光是删除数据的话 是影响不到segement的。(牵强些的解释)
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