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ADSL+NAT上网详解

2019-11-04 22:55:55
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  !
  vpdn enable
   no vpdn logging <=由于ADSL的PPPoE应用是通过虚拟拨号来实现的所以在路由器中需要使用VPDN的功能
  !
  vpdn-group pppoe <=为PPPoE启动了VPDN的进程
   request-dialin
    PRotocol pppoe <=设置拨号协议为PPPoE
  !
  interface FastEthernet0 <=设置公司内部网络地址
   ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
   ip nat inside <=为启用NAT转换,设置Fast ethernet端口为内部网络,从内部网络收到的数据的原地址转换为公网地址
  
  !
  interface ATM0/0 <=设置ADSL端口
   no ip address <=请不要设置地址
   no atm ilmi-keepalive
   bundle-enable
   dsl Operating-mode auto
   hold-queue 224 in
  interface ATM0/0.1 point-to-point <=ADSL的通讯 依靠VC,所以必须设定点到点VC
   pvc 8/81 <=设置PVC的相关参数, 即VCI和VPI的值,假如不清楚请向局端查询
   pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1 <=PPPoE拨号进程使用了常规的拨号进程,这里引用了dialer-pool 1
  !
  interface Dialer1 <=建立一个虚拟拨号端口 ip address negotiated <=由于局端提供动态地址,所以必须设定地址为协商获得
   ip mtu 1492 <=修改mtu值以适用于ADSL网络
   ip nat outside <=为启用NAT转换,设置该端口为外部网络
   encapsulation ppp <=使用PPP的帧格式
   dialer pool 1
   ppp authentication pap callin <=设置拨号的验证方式为pap
   ppp pap sent vip pass vip <=发送用户名和密码
   ip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer1 overload <=设置了NAT的转换方式,使用了dialer 1端口的动态地址
  !
  ip classless
  ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 dialer1 <=将所有不可路由的数据报转发给ADSL线路,设定缺省路由
  no ip http server
  !
  access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255
  
  
  ADSL上网完全可以不用ATM模块,用2514+IOS12.2就行了,
  
  version 12.2
  service timestamps debug uptime
  service timestamps log uptime
  no service passWord-encryption
  !
  hostname 2621
  !
  enable secret 5 $1$LJV3$jqSDKFMSZiQBAjlnN/
  !
  ip subnet-zero
  ip name-server 202.xxx.xxx.xxx
  !
  vpdn enable
  !
  vpdn-group PPPoE
  request-dialin
  protocol pppoe
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/0
  ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
  ip nat inside
  duplex auto
  speed auto
  !
  interface FastEthernet0/1
  no ip address
  speed 10
  half-duplex
  pppoe enable
  pppoe-client dial-pool-number 1
  !
  interface Dialer1
  mtu 1492
  ip address negotiated
  ip nat outside
  encapsulation ppp
  no ip mroute-cache
  dialer pool 1
  dialer-group 1
  no cdp enable
  ppp authentication pap callin
  ppp pap sent-username abc123@163 password 7 **********
  !
  ip nat inside source list 1 interface Dialer1 overload
  ip classless
  ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Dialer1 permanent
  no ip http server
  ip pim bidir-enable
  !
  access-list 1 permit any
  dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
  !
  line con 0
  line aux 0
  line vty 0 4
  password *****
  login
  !
  end


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