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AS5800基本使用方法及故障诊断步骤

2019-11-04 20:31:36
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  一. 基本配置
  
     1. 模拟接入E1/CAS中继端口
  
     controller E1 1/0/1
     framing NO-CRC4 
     line-termination 75-ohm 接口阻抗类型
     cas-group 0 timeslots 1-15,17-31 type r2-digital
     r2-compelled ani 
     参数范围及类型选定,指定索取主叫号
     cas-custom 0
     unused-abcd 0 1 1 1 时隙空闲编码
     country china 中国一号信令
     answer-signal group-b 1 B组信令参数
     dnis-digits min 1 max 3 被叫号码位数
     
     2. ISDN接入E1/PRI线路端口
  
     controller E1 1/0/2
     line-termination 75-ohm
     pri-group timeslots 1-31 端口范围
     interface Serial1/0/2:15
     ip unnumbered FastEthernet0/0/0
     encapsulation ppp 封装格式
     no logging event link-status
     dialer idle-timeout 600 空闲挂断时间
     dialer-group 1 dialer-group映射
     isdn switch-type primary-net5 ISDN交换类型
     isdn incoming-voice modem 用解调方式处理语音呼叫
     peer default ip address pool pool1 默认ip pool
     ppp max-bad-auth 3 最多的失败口令数
     ppp authentication pap
     ppp multilink 开放2B+D方式
  
     3. AAA及Radius验证方式
  
     aaa new-model
     aaa authentication login default local radius
     aaa authentication login console none
     aaa authentication ppp default if-needed local radius
     aaa authorization exec default radius if-authenticated
     aaa authorization network default radius local if-authenticated
     aaa accounting network default start-stop radius
     
     radius-server configure-nas
     radius-server host 10.83.0.111 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 non-standard
     radius-server key 88----89
     
     4. 异步端口Async-Group
  
     interface Group-Async0
     ip unnumbered FastEthernet0/0/0
     encapsulation ppp
     no logging event link-status
     dialer in-band
     dialer idle-timeout 900
     async mode interactive
     peer default ip address pool pool1
     ppp max-bad-auth 3
     ppp authentication pap
     group-range 1/2/00 1/6/71
     hold-queue 10 in
     
     5. 线路端口Line-Group
  
     定义Line-Group范围,1/2/0-1/6/71
     exec-timeout 0 0
     autoselect during-login
     autoselect ppp
     modem InOut
     modem autoconfigure type mica
     autocommand ppp
     transport input all
     
     6. Modem-Pool设置
  
     modem-pool Default
     pool-range 1/2/0-1/2/71,1/3/0-1/3/71,1/4/0-1/4/71,
     1/5/0-1/5/71,1/6/0-1/6/71
     
     7. 网络参数设置
  
     hostname zb-comm1
     username 5800 passWord 0 cisco
     ip subnet-zero
     ip classless
     ip domain-name sd.cninfo.net
     ip name-server 10.82.17.68
     ip name-server 10.82.102.68
     ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet0/0/0
     
     二. 日常监控
  
     1. 用户数量统计
  
     show users
     show session
  
     2. modem状态监控
  
     show modem summary
     show modem call-stats
     show modem connect-speed
     show modem Operational-status
     
     3. E1对口时隙占用汇总
  
     AS5800-1>show controller t1 1/0/1
     T1 1/0/1 is up.
     No alarms detected.
     Framing is ESF, Line Code is B8ZS, Clock Source is Line.
     Data in current interval (540 seconds elapsed):
     0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
     0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
     0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs
     Data in Interval 1:
     0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
     0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
     0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs
     zb-comm1#show controller e1 1/0/1 call-counters
     E1 1/0/1:
     DS0''s Active: 0
     DS0''s Active High Water Mark: 26
     TimeSlot Type TotalCalls TotalDuration
     1 cas 123 1d04h
     2 cas 128 2d02h
     3 cas 122 2d05h
     4 cas 4 01:02:27
     5 cas 31 06:13:40
     6 cas 141 1d14h
     7 cas 170 1d15h
     8 cas 15 1d02h
     9 cas 118 1d14h
     10 cas 108 1d06h
     11 cas 55 19:25:26
     12 cas 126 1d14h
     13 cas 159 1d15h
     14 cas 73 15:57:23
     15 cas 0 00:00:00
     17 cas 153 1d19h
     18 cas 86 19:41:42
     19 cas 0 00:00:00
     20 cas 76 19:26:25
     21 cas 0 00:00:00
     22 cas 140 1d23h
     23 cas 9 00:42:26
     24 cas 33 09:29:50
     25 cas 149 2d00h
     26 cas 12 02:14:58
     27 cas 174 1d17h
     28 cas 60 20:50:00
     29 cas 127 1d07h
     30 cas 130 1d12h
     31 cas 0 00:00:00
     
     Total DS0''s Active High Water Mark: 26
     
     三. 故障诊断
  
     1. E1/CAS线路状态
  
     1) zb-comm1#sh controller e1 1/0/1
     E1 1/0/1 is up.
     Applique type is Channelized E1 - balanced
     Receiver has loss of signal.
     Framing is NO-CRC4, Line Code is HDB3, Clock Source is Line.
     Data in current interval (0 seconds elapsed):
     0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
     0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
     0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs
     
     2) zb-comm1#exec slot 0 show trunk state 1
     DA-Slot0#
     Trunk slot 0, E1 line 1, 32 channels
     State=UP, Enabled, Loopback=1, NIP is running
     RS Unit=1, channels start=32
     Table=0x60528074, instance=0x604A302C
     
     Channel TX RX Trunk state
     abcd abcd
     1 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     2 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     3 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     4 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     5 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     6 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     7 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     8 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     9 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     10 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     11 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     12 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     13 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     14 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     15 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     16 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     17 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     18 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     19 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     20 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     21 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     22 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     23 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     24 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     25 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     26 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     27 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     28 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     29 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     30 1011 1011 q421_r2_idle
     Framer 1 Register 0x70 Value is 0xB
     
     2. ISDN链路状态监控
     1) AS5800-1# show interface 1/0/0:15
     2) AS5800-1# show isdn status
     3)debug isdn event
     debug isdn


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