准备篇
一、防火墙配置
CentOS 7.x默认使用的是firewall作为防火墙,这里改为iptables防火墙。
1、关闭firewall:
systemctl stop firewalld.service #停止firewall
systemctl disable firewalld.service #禁止firewall开机启动2、安装iptables防火墙
yum install iptables-services #安装
vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables #编辑防火墙配置文件# sample configuration for iptables service# you can edit this manually or use system-config-firewall# please do not ask us to add additional ports/services to this default configuration*filter:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibitedCOMMIT
:wq! #保存退出
systemctl restart iptables.service #最后重启防火墙使配置生效systemctl enable iptables.service #设置防火墙开机启动/usr/libexec/iptables/iptables.init restart #重启防火墙二、关闭SELINUX
vi /etc/selinux/config#SELINUX=enforcing #注释掉#SELINUXTYPE=targeted #注释掉SELINUX=disabled #增加:wq! #保存退出setenforce 0 #使配置立即生效
三 、系统约定
软件源代码包存放位置:/usr/local/src
源码包编译安装位置:/usr/local/软件名字四、下载软件包
1、下载nginx
http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.10.1.tar.gz2、下载MySQLhttp://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.33.tar.gz3、下载phphttp://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.26.tar.gz4、下载cmake(MySQL编译工具)https://cmake.org/files/v3.6/cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz5、下载pcre (支持nginx伪静态)ftp://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.39.tar.gz6、下载openssl(nginx扩展)https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz7、下载zlib(nginx扩展)http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz8、下载libmcrypt(php扩展)http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/mcrypt/Libmcrypt/2.5.8/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz9、下载yasm(php扩展)http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz10、t1lib(php扩展)ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/libs/graphics/t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz11、下载gd库安装包https://bitbucket.org/libgd/gd-libgd/downloads/libgd-2.1.1.tar.gz12、libvpx(gd库需要)http://ftp.osuosl.org/pub/blfs/conglomeration/libvpx/libvpx-1.6.0.tar.bz213、tiff(gd库需要)http://download.osgeo.org/libtiff/tiff-4.0.6.tar.gz14、libpng(gd库需要)ftp://ftp.simplesystems.org/pub/libpng/png/src/libpng16/libpng-1.6.25.tar.gz15、freetype(gd库需要)新闻热点
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