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servlet实现文件下载、的实用类分享

2019-11-02 14:55:25
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 servlet文件下载类,为了防止客户端浏览器直接打开目标文件,在响应头里加入强制下载的MIME类型,大家参考使用吧

 代码如下:package com; import java.io.IOException;import java.io.PrintWriter;import java.net.URLEncoder;import java.util.Date; import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.packaging.mime.internet.MimeUtility;  /** * 文件下载类。为了防止客户端浏览器直接打开目标文件(例如在装了MS Office套件的Windows中的IE浏览器可能就会直接在IE浏览器中打开你想下载的doc或者xls文件),在响应头里加入强制下载的MIME类型。 */public class DownloadFile extends HttpServlet { private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(DownloadFile.class);  public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException {  long timeStart = 0;  if(log.isDebugEnabled()){   timeStart=System.currentTimeMillis();  }  response.setContentType("application/x-download charset=UTF-8");  java.io.FileInputStream fis = null;  String filepath = request.getRealPath("");  javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream sos = null;  // System.out.println("DownloadFile filename:" + filename);  try {   if(request.getParameter("filename")==null     ||request.getParameter("showName")==null){    return;   }   String filename = request.getParameter("filename");   String showName = request.getParameter("showName");   request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");   response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");   java.io.File file = new java.io.File(filepath + filename);   if (!file.exists()) {    log.error(file.getAbsolutePath() + " 文件不存在!");    return;   }   // 读取文件流   fis = new java.io.FileInputStream(file);   // 设置下载保存的文件名   sos = response.getOutputStream();   showName += filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf("."));   String contentDisposition = "", browser = getBrowser(request);   if ("IE".equals(browser)) {    contentDisposition = "attachment; filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(showName, "UTF-8").replace("+", "%20");   } else if ("CH".equals(browser)) {    contentDisposition = "attachment; filename=" + MimeUtility.encodeText(showName, "UTF8", "B");   } else if ("SF".equals(browser)) {    contentDisposition = "attachment; filename=" + new String(showName.getBytes("UTF-8"), "ISO8859-1");   } else {    contentDisposition = "attachment; filename*=UTF-8''" + URLEncoder.encode(showName, "UTF-8").replace("+", "%20");   }   response.setHeader("
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