Linux下编译安装Apache/Lighttpd+PHP+MySQL

使用Ubuntu Linux, 编译过程提示缺啥补啥即可.

Apache:

./configure --prefix=/home/work/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite

配置文件:

LoadModule php5_module        modules/libphp5.soAddType application/x-httpd-php .php# PhpIniDir /home/work/php/php.ini

MYSQL:

./configure  --prefix=/home/work/mysql/ --with-unix-socket-path=/home/work/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock/ --with-big-tables/ --with-plugins=innobasegroupadd mysqluseradd  -s /bin/false -g mysql -pmysql mysql/home/work/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysqlcp support-files/my-medium.cnf /home/work/mysql/etc/my.cnf

启动:

/home/work/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server start

修改密码 mysqladmin password ‘xxx’

出错: Starting MySQL.Manager of pid-file quit without updating fi[FAILED]
解决: 权限问题, 他妈的MySQL都提示些什么狗屎!

innodb

如果还不支持innodb, 进入mysql命令行执行:
install plugin innodb soname ‘ha_innodb.so’;

PHP:

PHP 一定要安装 APC 模块, 否则性能会下降不少: http://pecl.php.net/package/APC (编译PHP模块的方法)

用Apache

./configure --prefix=/home/work/php --with-config-file-path=/home/work/php/ --with-mysql=/home/work/mysql/ --enable-mbstring/ --with-pdo-mysql=/home/work/mysql/ --with-apxs2=/home/work/httpd/bin/apxs/ --with-gettext/ --enable-soap/ --with-zlib/ --with-gd/ --with-jpeg=/usr/lib

将源码目录下的php.ini-dist文件改名为php.ini, 拷贝到/home/work/php目录下.

用Lighttpd

./configure --prefix=/home/work/litty/php --with-config-file-path=/home/work/litty/php/ --with-mysql=/home/work/mysql/ --enable-mbstring/ --with-pdo-mysql=/home/work/mysql/ --with-gettext/ --enable-soap/ --with-zlib/ --enable-fastcgi/ --enable-force-cgi-redirect/ --with-gd/ --with-jpeg=/usr/lib

需要安装libjpeg62_dev

不能同时使用apxs2和fastcgi.

配置Apache虚拟主机

<VirtualHost *:80>    DocumentRoot "/home/work/htdocs/ideawu.net"    ServerName ideawu.net    ServerAlias ideawu.net *.ideawu.net    ErrorLog "/home/work/logs/ideawu.net-error.log"    CustomLog "/home/work/logs/ideawu.net-access.log" common    DirectoryIndex index.php index.html index.htm    <Directory "/home/work/htdocs/ideawu.net">        Options FollowSymLinks        AllowOverride None         Order allow,deny        Allow from all    </Directory></VirtualHost>

安装配置Lighttpd(litty)

$HTTP["host"] =~ "(.*/.)?ideawu.net" {	server.name = "www.ideawu.net"	server.document-root = "/home/work/htdocs/ideawu.net/"	server.errorlog = "/home/work/litty/logs/ideawu.net-error.log"	accesslog.filename = "/home/work/litty/logs/ideawu.net-access.log"}fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>	(		(			"socket" => "/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket",			"bin-path" => "/home/work/litty/php/bin/php-cgi",			#"min-procs" => 2, #这个参数在新版本里已经不起作用了.			"max-prccs" => 16,			"bin-environment" => (				"PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" => "1",				"PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS" => "10000"			),		)	))

(版本1.4.26), 已经集成了spawn-fcgi, 也就是不再单独生成这个名字的可执行文件, min-procs参数也不再起作用. 启动的php-cgi进程数是
max-procs * ( PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN + 1 ), PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN默认=1.