本教程提供了三款获取上传文件与图片类型的方法,方法也是很简单的前二种,是先把类型定义好,再用in_array判断,最后一步是利用了fopen再读取前二个字节,判断.
代码如下:
- //获得图片的格式,包括jpg,png,gif
- function get_type($img_name)//获取图像文件类型
- {
- if (preg_match("/.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|bmp)$/i", $img_name, $matches)){
- $type = strtolower($matches[1]);
- }else{
- $type = "string";
- }
- return $type;
- }
- //判断上传文件类型
- $allowedextensions = array("txt","csv","htm","html","xml",
- "css教程","doc","xls","rtf","ppt","pdf","swf","flv","avi",
- "wmv","mov","jpg","jpeg","gif","png");
- foreach ($_files as $file) {
- if ($file['tmp_name'] > '') {
- if (!in_array(end(explode(".",
- strtolower($file['name']))),
- $allowedextensions)) {
- die($file['name'].' is an invalid file type!<br/>'.
- '<a href="网页特效:history.go(-1);">'.
- '<< go back</a>');
- }
- }
- }
- //另类的读取文件与图片类型
- function checktitle($filename) {
- $file = fopen($filename, "rb");
- $bin = fread($file, 2); //只读2字节
- fclose($file);
- $strinfo = @unpack("c2chars", $bin);
- $typecode = intval($strinfo['chars1'].$strinfo['chars2']);
- $filetype = "";
- switch ($typecode)
- {
- case 7790:
- $filetype = 'exe';
- break;
- case 7784:
- $filetype = 'midi';
- break;
- case 8297:
- $filetype = 'rar';
- break;
- case 255216:
- $filetype = 'jpg';
- break;
- case 7173:
- $filetype = 'gif';
- break;
- case 6677:
- $filetype = 'bmp';
- break;
- case 13780:
- $filetype = 'png';
- break;
- default:
- $filetype = 'unknown'.$typecode;
- }
- //fix
- if ($strinfo['chars1']=='-1' && $strinfo['chars2']=='-40' ) {
- return 'jpg';
- }
- if ($strinfo['chars1']=='-119' && $strinfo['chars2']=='80' ) {
- return 'png';
- }
- return $filetype;
- }
- ?>
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