php 3des加密解密是一个在数据传输中常用的一个简单的加密方式了,下面我整理了一个php 3des加密解密类程序有需要了解的朋友可进入参考.
3DES(或称为Triple DES)是三重数据加密算法(TDEA,Triple Data Encryption Algorithm)块密码的通称,它相当于是对每个数据块应用三次DES加密算法,由于计算机运算能力的增强,原版DES密码的密钥长度变得容易被暴力破解,3DES即是设计用来提供一种相对简单的方法,即通过增加DES的密钥长度来避免类似的攻击,而不是设计一种全新的块密码算法.
php 3des加密解密类程序代码如下:
- <?php
- class Crypt3Des {
- var $key;
- function Crypt3Des($key){
- $this->key = $key;
- }
- function encrypt($input){
- $size = mcrypt_get_block_size(MCRYPT_3DES,'ecb');
- $input = $this->pkcs5_pad($input, $size);
- $key = str_pad($this->key,24,'0');
- $td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_3DES, '', 'ecb', '');
- $iv = @mcrypt_create_iv (mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($td), MCRYPT_RAND);
- @mcrypt_generic_init($td, $key, $iv);
- $data = mcrypt_generic($td, $input);
- mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);
- mcrypt_module_close($td);
- //$data = base64_encode($this->PaddingPKCS7($data));
- $data = base64_encode($data);
- return $data;
- }
- function decrypt($encrypted){
- $encrypted = base64_decode($encrypted);
- $key = str_pad($this->key,24,'0');
- $td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_3DES,'','ecb','');
- $iv = @mcrypt_create_iv(mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($td),MCRYPT_RAND);
- $ks = mcrypt_enc_get_key_size($td);
- @mcrypt_generic_init($td, $key, $iv);
- $decrypted = mdecrypt_generic($td, $encrypted);
- mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);
- mcrypt_module_close($td);
- $y=$this->pkcs5_unpad($decrypted);
- return $y;
- }
- function pkcs5_pad ($text, $blocksize) {
- $pad = $blocksize - (strlen($text) % $blocksize);
- return $text . str_repeat(chr($pad), $pad);
- }
- function pkcs5_unpad($text){
- $pad = ord($text{strlen($text)-1});
- if ($pad > strlen($text)) {
- return false;
- }
- if (strspn($text, chr($pad), strlen($text) - $pad) != $pad){
- return false;
- }
- return substr($text, 0, -1 * $pad);
- }
- //开源代码Vevb.com
- function PaddingPKCS7($data) {
- $block_size = mcrypt_get_block_size(MCRYPT_3DES, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC);
- $padding_char = $block_size - (strlen($data) % $block_size);
- $data .= str_repeat(chr($padding_char),$padding_char);
- return $data;
- }
- }
- ?>
用法:
$crypt = new Crypt3Des('密钥');
$a = '待加密字符串';
$code = $crypt->encrypt($a);//加密
echo $crypt->decrypt($code);//解密
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