--阶段4:添加一个入住客人的信息IF EXISTS(SELECT * FROM sysobjects WHERE name='usp_insertGuestRecord') DROP PROC usp_insertGuestRecordGOCREATE procedure usp_insertGuestRecord @GuestID int OUTPUT, ---客户流水号 @identityID varchar(50), ---身份证号 @guestName nchar(20), ---客户姓名 @roomID int, ---房间号 @ResideDate datetime, ---入住时间 @deposit decimal(18,2) = 1000 ---押金AS SET @GuestID = -1 IF (@identityID IS NULL OR LEN(@identityID) <> 18) return -1 BEGIN TRANSACTION INSERT INTO GuestRecord ( IdentityID, GuestName, RoomID, ResideID, ResideDate, Deposit) VALUES ( @identityID, @guestName, @roomID, 1, @ResideDate, @deposit ) IF (@@ERROR <> 0) BEGIN ROLLBACK TRANSACTION return 'false' END DECLARE @RoomStateID int SELECT @RoomStateID=RoomStateID FROM RoomState WHERE RoomStateName = '已入住' ---客房状态变为“入住”,客人数量增1 Update Room set RoomStateID =@RoomStateID,GuestNum=GuestNum+1 WHERE RoomID = @roomID IF (@@ERROR <> 0) BEGIN ROLLBACK TRANSACTION return -1 END COMMIT TRANSACTION SET @GuestID=@@IDENTITY return 0GO--调用存储过程DECLARE @identityID varchar(50) ---身份证号DECLARE @guestName nchar(20) ---客户姓名DECLARE @roomID int ---房间号DECLARE @deposit decimal(18,2) ---押金DECLARE @ResideDate datetime ---入住时间DECLARE @Result varchar(20)DECLARE @GuestID intSET @identityID = '11010119950506112x'SET @guestName = '风无痕'SET @roomID = 1008SET @deposit = 1000SET @ResideDate = GETDATE()EXEC @Result = usp_insertGuestRecord @GuestID OUTPUT,@identityID,@guestName, @roomID,@ResideDate,@deposit IF (@Result = 0)BEGIN PRINT '插入客人记录操作成功' PRINT '客人编号是' + CAST(@GuestID AS varchar)ENDELSE PRINT '插入客人记录操作失败'阶段5:练习——使用视图查询正在维修的房间信息创建视图查询维修房间的信息,要求:要有房间号,房间名称,房间状态提示:连接房间客房信息表客房状态表客房类型表查询
--查询在维修状态的房间信息create view RoomStateNameas select Room.RoomID,RoomType.TypeName, RoomState.RoomStateName from Room inner join RoomType on RoomType.TypeID=Room.RoomTypeID inner join RoomState on RoomState.RoomStateID=Room.RoomStateID where RoomState.RoomStateName='维修'goselect * from RoomStateName阶段6:练习——使用事物将已经退房的客户信息删除:提示:首先将已经退房的客户信息放到历史表里面(historyGuest)在将客人信息表里面的数据删除(GuestRecord)判断客人是否退房可以判断离开时间是否为空,不为空即是退房
--使用事物删除room表里面已经退房的旅客begin transaction declare @errorNum int --错误的号码set @errorNum=0select * into historyGuest from GuestRecordwhere LeaveDate is not nullset @errorNum=@errorNum+@@ERRORdelete from GuestRecordwhere LeaveDate is not nullset @errorNum=@errorNum+@@ERRORif(@errorNum<>0)beginprint '删除失败,事物回滚'rollback transactionendelsebeginprint '删除成功'commit transactionend
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