SQL直接操作excel表(查询/导入/插入)

复制代码 代码如下:

--配置权限
EXEC sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO
EXEC sp_configure 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries', 1;
GO
RECONFIGURE;
GO

复制代码 代码如下:

SELECT *
FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:/book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]
下面是个查询的示例，它通过用于 Jet 的 OLE DB 提供程序查询 Excel 电子表格。
SELECT *
FROM OpenDataSource ( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:/Finance/account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

复制代码 代码如下:

SELECT * into newtable
FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:/book1.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...[Sheet1$]

复制代码 代码如下:

SELECT * into newtable
FROM OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:/Finance/account.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...xactions

复制代码 代码如下:

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp 库名.dbo.表名out c:/Temp.xls -c -q -S"servername" -U"sa" -P""'

复制代码 代码如下:

EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp saletesttmp.dbo.CusAccount out c:/temp1.xls -c -q -S"pmserver" -U"sa" -P"sa"'
EXEC master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT au_fname, au_lname FROM pubs..authors ORDER BY au_lname" queryout C:/ authors.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'

复制代码 代码如下:

Dim cn As New ADODB.Connection
cn.open "Driver={SQL Server};Server=WEBSVR;DataBase=WebMis;UID=sa;WD=123;"
cn.execute "master..xp_cmdshell 'bcp "SELECT col1, col2 FROM 库名.dbo.表名" queryout E:/DT.xls -c -Sservername -Usa -Ppassword'"

复制代码 代码如下:

insert into OpenDataSource( 'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
'Data Source="c:/Temp.xls";User ID=Admin;Password=;Extended properties=Excel 5.0')...table1 (A1,A2,A3) values (1,2,3)

复制代码 代码如下:

INSERT INTO
OPENDATASOURCE('Microsoft.JET.OLEDB.4.0',
'Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;Data source=C:/training/inventur.xls')...[Filiale1$]
(bestand, produkt) VALUES (20, 'Test')