oracle 12c创建可插拔数据库（PDB）与用户详解

###listener.ora###LISTENER =(DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521)) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)))#sid list列举cdb和所有pdb的数据库名，所有sid与oracle环境变量保持一致#SID_LIST_LISTENER =(SID_LIST = (SID_DESC = (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl) #cdb db_name (SID_NAME = orcl) ) (SID_DESC = (GLOBAL_DBNAME = pdborcl) #pdb db_name (SID_NAME = orcl) ))###listener.ora#####tnsnames.ora####cdborcl =(DESCRIPTION =  (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521)) ) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = orcl) #cdb的db_name ))#pdbpdborcl =(DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521)) ) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVICE_NAME = pdborcl) #pdb的db_name ))##tnsnames.ora###

create pluggable database pdborcladmin user pdbadmin identified by pdbadminrole=(resource)file_name_convert=( 'PDB$SEED's directory' , 'PDBOrcl's directory' );

select pdb_name,status from cdb_pdbs

alter sesseion set container=pdborcl

alter pluggable database pdborcl open restricted ;exec dbms_pdb.sync_pdb ; #调用dbms_pdb进行pdb

create user scott account unlock identified by tiger ;grant resource to scott ;

alter system set SEC_CASE_SENSITIVE_LOGON = false ;

alter session set container=PDBNAME

startup/shutdown immediate

alter pluggable database PDBNAME open ;

alter pluggable database PDBNAME close immediate ;