网页制作推荐使用的XHTML标记

2024-08-26 00:09:41

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推荐使用的xhtml标签

element	description	notes	sort by usage	read the w3cspec
`html`	document root element	exactly one per document	document	spec
`head`	document head	exactly one per document	document	spec
`title`	document title	exactly one per document	document	spec
`body`	document body	exactly one per document	document	spec
`a`	anchor		inline/phrase	spec
`abbr`	abbreviated form		inline/phrase	spec
`acronym`	acronym		inline/phrase	spec
`address`	information on author		inline/phrase	spec
`area`	client-side image map		inline/phrase	spec
`base`	document base uri		document	spec
`blockquote`	long quotation		block	spec
`br`	forced line break	use for poetry only		spec
`button`	push button		form	spec
`caption`	table caption		table	spec
`cite`	citation	useful inline element	inline/phrase	spec
`code`	computer code fragment		inline/phrase	spec
`col`	table column		table	spec
`colgroup`	table column group		table	spec
`dd`	definition description	part of the underused dl list type	list	spec
`del`	deleted text		inline/phrase	spec
`dfn`	instance definition		inline/phrase	spec
`div`	generic container		block level	spec
`dl`	defintion list	underused list type	list	spec
`dt`	definition term	part of the underused dl list type	list	spec
`em`	emphasis (does not equal italics inherently	excellent inline element for calling out strings	inline/phrase	spec
`form`	interactive form	can be top-level block element	form	spec
`h1, h2, ... h6`	heading	for calling out sections of a document	block	spec
`iframe`	inline subwindow		document	spec
`img`	embedded image		inline/phrase	spec
`input`	form control		form	spec
`ins`	inserted text		inline/phrase	spec
`kbd`	text to be entered by the user		inline/phrase	spec
`label`	for field label text	underused - aides accessibility and usability	form	spec
`legend`	fieldset legent		form	spec
`li`	list item	use with ol and ul	list	spec
`link`	media independent link	one use it to include external .css files	document	spec
`map`	client-side image map		document	spec
`meta`	generic meta information	generally in the `head`	document	spec
`noscript`	alternate content container for non script-based rendering		document	spec
`object`	generic embedded object		block	spec
`ol`	ordered list		list	spec
`optgroup`	option group	use within form > select > option	form	spec
`option`	selectable choice	use within form > select	form	spec
`p`	paragraph		block	spec
`param`	named property value		object	spec
`pre`	preformatted text		block	spec
`q`	short inline quotation		inline/phrase	spec
`samp`	sample program output, script, etc		inline/phrase	spec
`script`	script statements	often within `head`	document	spec
`select`	option selector	use within form	form	spec
`span`	generic container	adds no semantic value, so try to use a different element	inline/phrase	spec
`strong`	strong emphasis	does not inherently mean bold	inline/phrase	spec
`style`	style info	for on-page css	document	spec
`sub`	subscript	think twice before using	inline/phrase	spec
`sup`	superscript	think twice before using	inline/phrase	spec
`table`	data table top node	exclusively for tabular data such as a box score or financial results	block	spec
`td`	table data cell		table	spec
`textarea`	multi-line text field		form	spec
`th`	table header cell	every table must have header cells	table	spec
`thead`	table header	a good idea	table	spec
`tr`	table row		table	spec
`tt`	teletype or monospaced text		inline/phrase	spec
`ul`	unordered list	more than bulleted lists can be expressed	list	spec
`var`	instance of a program argument		inline/phrase	spec