这篇文章通过sql示例代码给大家介绍了mysql数据库如何实现行列转换,下面话不多说,直接来看示例代码吧。
原表:
表名 :user----------------------------------------name | course | grade----------------------------------------zhangsan | Java | 70----------------------------------------zhangsan | C++ | 80----------------------------------------lisi | java | 90----------------------------------------lisi | C# | 60----------------------------------------
用一条 SQL 语句得到如下形式:
----------------------------------------name | java | C++ | C#----------------------------------------zhangsan | 70 | 80 | null----------------------------------------lisi | 90 | null | 60----------------------------------------
方案一
select name,sum(case when course='java' then grade end) as java,sum(case when course='C++' then grade end) as C++,sum(case when course='C#' then grade end) as C#from test group by name
方案二
select distinct c.`name` AS name,(select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'java' )as java,(select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'C++' )as C++,(select grade from test where name = c.`name` and course = 'C#' )as C#from test c
总结
以上就是这篇文章的全部内容了,希望本文的内容对大家的学习或者工作能有一定的帮助,如果有疑问大家可以留言交流。
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