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巧用dbms_rowid包获得rowid的详细信息

2024-07-21 02:43:14
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我们知道,Rowid中包含了记录的详细信息,通过dbms_rowid包可以很轻松地获得这些信息.本文将通过一个自定义函数详细介绍这个package的使用。

create or replace function get_rowid(l_rowid in varchar2)return varchar2isls_my_rowid  varchar2(200);          rowid_type  number;          object_number  number;          relative_fno  number;          block_number  number;          row_number  number;  begindbms_rowid.rowid_info(l_rowid,rowid_type,object_number,relative_fno, block_number, row_number);          ls_my_rowid := 'Object# is      :'||to_char(object_number)||chr(10)||'Relative_fno is :'||to_char(relative_fno)||chr(10)||'Block number is :'||to_char(block_number)||chr(10)||'Row number is   :'||to_char(row_number);return ls_my_rowid ;end;          /

其它的用法:

[Oracle@jumper tools]$ sqlplus scott/tigerSQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - PRoduction on Sun Nov 7 12:30:19 2004Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.Connected to:Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - ProductionWith the Partitioning optionJServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - ProductionSQL> set echo onSQL> @f_get_rowidSQL> create or replace function get_rowid2  (l_rowid in varchar2)3  return varchar24  is5  ls_my_rowid        varchar2(200);6  rowid_type number;7  object_number      number;8  relative_fno       number;9  block_number       number;10  row_number number;11  begin12   dbms_rowid.rowid_info(l_rowid,rowid_type,object_number,relative_fno, block_number, row_number);13   ls_my_rowid := 'Object# is :'||to_char(object_number)||chr(10)||14   'Relative_fno is :'||to_char(relative_fno)||chr(10)||15    'Block number is :'||to_char(block_number)||chr(10)||16    'Row number is   :'||to_char(row_number);17   return ls_my_rowid ;18  end;19  /Function created.SQL> SQL> select * from dept;    DEPTNO DNAME          LOC---------- -------------- -------------10 ACCOUNTING     NEW YORK20 RESEARCH       DALLAS30 SALES          CHICAGO40 OperaTIONS     BOSTONSQL> select rowid,a.* from dept a;ROWID                  DEPTNO DNAME          LOC------------------ ---------- -------------- -------------AAABipAABAAAFRSAAA         10 ACCOUNTING     NEW YORKAAABiPAABAAAFRSAAB         20 RESEARCH       DALLASAAABiPAABAAAFRSAAC         30 SALES          CHICAGOAAABiPAABAAAFRSAAD         40 OPERATIONS     BOSTONSQL> col row_id for a60SQL> select get_rowid('AAABiPAABAAAFRSAAA') row_id from dual;ROW_ID------------------------------------------------------------Object# is      :6287Relative_fno is :1Block number is :21586Row number is   :0SQL> select get_rowid('AAABiPAABAAAFRSAAB') row_id from dual;ROW_ID------------------------------------------------------------Object# is      :6287Relative_fno is :1Block number is :21586Row number is   :1SQL>

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