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通过DB查询的两个数据库间SCN会被同步

2024-07-21 02:42:15
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通过DB查询的2个数据库间,SCN会被同步:

测试的具体过程:

1.首先获得本地的SCN

[Oracle@jumper oracle]$ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - PRoduction on Tue Nov 7 21:07:56 2006Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.Connected to:Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - ProductionWith the Partitioning optionJServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - ProductionSQL> select dbms_Flashback.GET_SYSTEM_CHANGE_NUMBER scn from dual;SCN----------5287824

2.通过db link进行SCN查询

SQL> set serveroutput onSQL> set feedback offSQL> declare  2  r_gname    varchar2(40);  3  l_gname    varchar2(40);  4  begin  5     execute immediate  6     'select GLOBAL_NAME from global_name@hsbill' into r_gname;  7     dbms_output.put_line('gname of remote:'||r_gname);  8     select GLOBAL_NAME into l_gname from global_name;  9     dbms_output.put_line('gname of locald:'||l_gname); 10  end; 11  /gname of remote:HSBILL.HURRAY.COM.CNgname of locald:EYGLESQL> declare  2  r_scn      number;  3  l_scn      number;  4  begin  5     execute immediate  6     'select dbms_flashback.GET_SYSTEM_CHANGE_NUMBER@hsbill from dual' into r_scn;  7     dbms_output.put_line('scn of remote:'||r_scn);  8     select dbms_flashback.GET_SYSTEM_CHANGE_NUMBER into l_scn from dual;  9     dbms_output.put_line('scn of locald:'||l_scn); 10  end; 11  /scn of remote:18992092078scn of locald:18992092078

大家可以看到,通过DB Link查询后,两个数据库的SCN被同步。

手工执行checkpoint,此时可以发现数据库的checkpoint scn被增进:

SQL> col scn for 999999999SQL> select file#,CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# scn from v$datafile;     FILE#               SCN---------- -----------------         1           5287605         2           5287605         3           5287605         4           5287605SQL> alter system checkpoint;System altered.SQL> select file#,CHECKPOINT_CHANGE# scn from v$datafile;     FILE#        SCN---------- -----------------       1       18992092162       2       18992092162       3       18992092162       4       18992092162

以上的这种机制其实是为了满足分布式事务(Distributed Transaction)的需要,只不过在此处是通过db link被触发的。


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