从Oracle9i开始,Oracle引入了自动PGA治理的新特型,PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET参数用于控制PGA的总体期望目标: $ sqlplus "/ as sysdba"SQL*Plus: Release 9.2.0.4.0 - PRodUCtion on Thu Apr 6 16:40:13 2006Copyright (c) 1982, 2002, Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle9i Enterprise Edition Release 9.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning option JServer Release 9.2.0.4.0 - ProductionSQL> show parameter pgaNAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ pga_aggregate_target big integer 1073741824 SQL> 但是在Oracle9i中,PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET参数仅对专用服务器模式下(Dedicated Server)的专属连接有效,对共享服务器(Shared Server)连接无效;从Oracle10g开始PGA_AGGREGATE_TARGET对专用服务器连接和共享服务器连接同时生效。原文地址:http://www.eygle.com/archives/2006/04/pga_aggregate_target_changed.Html