数据结构与算法(C#实现)系列---N叉树(二)
2024-07-21 02:20:05
供稿：网友
数据结构与算法(c#实现)系列---n叉树(二)
heavenkiller(原创)
public override uint degree
{
get
{
return this.degree;
}
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//只用于空树结点
public virtual void attachkey(object _obj)
{
if(!isempty())
throw new exception("my:this node must be a empty tree node!");
this.key=_obj;
this.treelist=new arraylist();//产生一个degree长的数组,并将其初始化为空树
this.treelist.capacity=(int)this.degree;
for(int i=0;i<this.degree;i++)
{
treelist.add(new narytree(this.degree));
}
/*
foreach(object tmpobj in this.treelist)
{
tmpobj=new narytree(this.degree);
}
*/
}
//只用于叶子结点，将叶子结点变为一个空结点，并返回叶子结点关键字的引用
public virtual object detachkey()
{
if(!isleaf())
throw new exception("my:this node must be a leaf node!");
object result=this.key;//store this leaf node temporary
this.key=null;
this.treelist=null;
return result;
}
//将子树连接到指定树的第num个结点上，前提是这个结点必须是空结点,并且度数相同，否则抛出异常
public virtual void attachsubtree(uint num,narytree _narytree)
{
if(this.isempty())
throw new exception("my:it can't be a empty tree!");
if(!(this[num-1].isempty()) | this.degree!=_narytree.degree )
throw new exception("my:this[i-1] must be empty and they should have the same degree!");
this[num-1]=_narytree;
}
//仅为非空树定义，从给定树中删去它的第i棵子树并连上一个空树,度数相同，并且返回删除的子树引用
public virtual narytree detachsubtree(uint num)
{
if (isempty())
throw new exception("my:it can't be empty! ");
narytree tmptree=this;
((narytree)this[num-1]).key=null;
((narytree)this[num-1]).treelist=null;
return this;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
}
}
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