怎样获得Sqlserver 2000得实例列表和运行在一个实例上得数据库列表

在.net framework中，能够很方便调用com组件，有些时候我们需要获得运行在某个sql server上得服务实例列表和在一个实例上得数据库列表，通过microsoft.sqldmo.object组件就可以轻松完成此项工作：
首先如何找到microsoft.sqldmo.object
1.如何在您得项目中能够使用sqldmo组件？
菜单－项目－添加引用－com-microsoft.sqldmo.object

2.将该功能写成一个类：

  1using system;
  2using system.collections;
  3using system.collections.specialized;
  4
  5namespace jillzhang
  6{
  7    /**//// <summary>
  8    /// summary description for sqlinfo.
  9    /// </summary>
 10    public class sqlinfo
 11    {
 12        成员变量#region 成员变量
 13        private string _uid="";
 14        private string _pwd="";
 15        private stringcollection _serverlist=new stringcollection();
 16        private hashtable _databaselist=new hashtable();
 17        #endregion
 18
 19        构造函数#region 构造函数
 20        public sqlinfo()
 21        {
 22            this._serverlist=getsqlinstances();   
 23            if(this._serverlist.count>0)
 24            {
 25                foreach(string item in this._serverlist)
 26                {
 27                    this._databaselist.add(item,this.getalldatabases(item));
 28                }
 29            }
 30        }
 31        public sqlinfo(string uid,string pwd)
 32        {
 33            this._uid=uid;
 34            this._pwd=pwd;
 35            this._serverlist=getsqlinstances();   
 36            if(this._serverlist.count>0)
 37            {
 38                foreach(string item in this._serverlist)
 39                {
 40                    this._databaselist.add(item,this.getalldatabases(item));
 41                }
 42            }
 43        }
 44        #endregion
 45
 46        公共属性#region 公共属性
 47        /**//// <summary>
 48        /// 服务列表
 49        /// </summary>
 50        public stringcollection serverlist
 51        {
 52            get
 53            {
 54                return _serverlist;
 55            }
 56        }
 57        /**//// <summary>
 58        /// 用于登录sql server得用户名
 59        /// </summary>
 60        public string uid
 61        {
 62            get
 63            {
 64                return _uid;
 65            }
 66            set
 67            {
 68                _uid=value;
 69            }
 70        }
 71        /**//// <summary>
 72        /// 用于登录得密码
 73        /// </summary>
 74        public string pwd
 75        {
 76            get
 77            {
 78                return _pwd;
 79            }
 80            set
 81            {
 82                _pwd=value;
 83            }
 84        }
 85        #endregion
 86
 87        事件方法#region 事件方法
 88        /**//// <summary>
 89        /// 获得服务列表
 90        /// </summary>
 91        /// <returns></returns>
 92        public static system.collections.specialized.stringcollection getsqlinstances()
 93        {
 94            //声明一个字符串链表，用于存放列表信息
 95            system.collections.specialized.stringcollection instaces= new system.collections.specialized.stringcollection();
 96            try
 97            {
 98                //以下代码是通过调用sqldmo组件来实现获得服务列表
 99                sqldmo.application sqlapplication= new sqldmo.applicationclass();
100                sqldmo.namelist sqlserverintances=sqlapplication.listavailablesqlservers();
101                for(int i=0;i<sqlserverintances.count;i++)
102                {
103                    object svr=sqlserverintances.item(i+1);//索引从1开始
104                    if(svr!=null)
105                    {
106                        instaces.add(svr.tostring());
107                    }
108                }
109                return instaces;
110            }
111            catch
112            {
113                throw new exception("未能获得server得列表信息，请查看您得sql server是否正在运行！");
114            }
115        }
116
117        /**//// <summary>
118        /// 获得sqlserver 2000一个server instance上得数据库列表
119        /// </summary>
120        /// <param name="server">服务名称</param>
121        /// <param name="uid">登录用户</param>
122        /// <param name="pwd">登录密码</param>
123        /// <returns>数据库列表</returns>
124        public static system.collections.specialized.stringcollection getalldatabases(string server,string uid,string pwd)
125        {
126            system.collections.specialized.stringcollection databases= new system.collections.specialized.stringcollection();
127            try
128            {
129                sqldmo.sqlserver sqlserver =new  sqldmo.sqlserverclass();
130                sqlserver.connect(server,uid,pwd);
131                foreach(sqldmo.database db in sqlserver.databases)
132                {
133                    if(db.name!=null)
134                    {
135                        databases.add(db.name);
136                    }
137                }
138                return databases;
139            }
140            catch
141            {
142                throw new exception("未能获得服务"+server+"上得数据库列表，可能您得服务器没有启动或者您得用户名或密码错误");
143            }
144        }
145        public system.collections.specialized.stringcollection getalldatabases(string server)
146        {
147            return getalldatabases(server,this._uid,this._pwd);
148        }
149        #endregion
150       
151    }
152}
153