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动态分组查询

2024-07-21 02:07:05
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  • 原帖地址:
    http://community.csdn.net/expert/topic/3428/3428792.xml?temp=.6476251

    --示例数据
    create table 表(id int,num int)
    insert 表 select 1,2
    union all select 2,3
    union all select 3,2
    union all select 4,2
    union all select 5,12
    union all select 6,2
    union all select 7,1
    union all select 8,5
    union all select 9,1
    go

    /*--问题说明:

    输入分组参数,比如输入 "3,6" ,实现按 id<=3,3<id<=6,id>6 分组查询
    输入分组参数,比如输入 "2,5,8" ,实现按 id<=2,2<id<=5,5<id<=8,id>8 分组查询
    --*/

    --查询的存储过程
    create proc p_qry
    @numlist varchar(1000)
    as
    set nocount on
    declare @t table(id int identity,组 varchar(10),a int,b int)
    declare @i int,@pnum varchar(10)
    select @i=charindex(',',@numlist+',')
     ,@pnum=left(@numlist,@i-1)
     ,@numlist=stuff(@numlist,1,@i,'')
     ,@i=charindex(',',@numlist)
    insert @t select 'id<='[email protected],null,@pnum
    while @i>0
    begin
     insert @t select @pnum+'<id<='+left(@numlist,@i-1),@pnum,left(@numlist,@i-1)
     select @pnum=left(@numlist,@i-1)
      ,@numlist=stuff(@numlist,1,@i,'')
      ,@i=charindex(',',@numlist)
    end
    insert @t select 'id>'[email protected],@numlist,null

    select b.组,num=sum(a.num)
    from 表 a,@t b
    where case
     when b.a is null then case when a.id<=b.b then 1 else 0 end
     when b.b is null then case when a.id>b.a then 1 else 0 end
     else case when a.id>b.a and a.id<=b.b then 1 else 0 end
     end=1
    group by b.组
    order by min(b.id)
    go

    --调用存储过程进行查询
    exec p_qry '2,5,8'
    go

    --删除测试
    drop table 表
    drop proc p_qry

    /*--测试结果

    组          num        
    ---------- -----------
    id<=2      5
    2<id<=5    16
    id>8       1
    --*/
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