详解Quartz 与 Spring框架集成的三种方式

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  <groupId>com.adagio</groupId> <artifactId>task</artifactId> <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> <packaging>war</packaging> <name>task</name> <description/>  <properties>  <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  <spring.version>4.1.6.RELEASE</spring.version> </properties>  <dependencies>    <dependency>    <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>    <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>    <version>1.8.3</version>  </dependency>     <dependency>    <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>    <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>    <version>2.2.1</version>  </dependency>    <dependency>   <groupId>javax</groupId>   <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>   <version>7.0</version>   <scope>provided</scope>  </dependency>    <dependency>     <groupId>junit</groupId>     <artifactId>junit</artifactId>     <version>4.12</version>     <scope>test</scope>   </dependency>   <!--SPRING DEPENDENCY-->   <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>     <version>${spring.version}</version>   </dependency>   <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>     <version>${spring.version}</version>   </dependency>   <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>     <version>${spring.version}</version>   </dependency>   <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>     <version>${spring.version}</version>   </dependency>   <dependency>     <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>     <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>     <version>${spring.version}</version>   </dependency> </dependencies>   <build>   <finalName>task</finalName>  <plugins>   <plugin>    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>    <version>2.3.2</version>    <configuration>     <source>1.7</source>     <target>1.7</target>    </configuration>   </plugin>   <plugin>        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>        <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>        <version>2.6</version>      </plugin>      <plugin>        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>        <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>        <version>2.18.1</version>        <configuration>          <skipTests>true</skipTests>        </configuration>      </plugin>  </plugins> </build> </project>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1"> <context-param>  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  <param-value>      classpath*:/spring/spring-core.xml    </param-value> </context-param> <listener>  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <listener>  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class> </listener> <filter>  <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>  <init-param>   <param-name>encoding</param-name>   <param-value>utf-8</param-value>  </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping>  <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <servlet>  <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  <init-param>   <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>   <param-value>classpath*:/spring/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>  </init-param>  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping>  <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>  <display-name>task</display-name> <welcome-file-list>  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list> <welcome-file-list>  <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>  <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>  <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>  <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>  <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>  <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list></web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task     http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd "    >    <context:component-scan base-package="com.adagio">    <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>  </context:component-scan>    <import resource="spring-quartz.xml" />  </beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans  xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"  xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">  <!--扫描Controller-->  <context:component-scan base-package="com.adagio">    <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />  </context:component-scan>    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>    <mvc:annotation-driven>    <mvc:message-converters>      <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">        <constructor-arg name="defaultCharset" value="UTF-8" />           <property name="supportedMediaTypes">             <list>            <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>               <value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>             </list>           </property>         </bean>       </mvc:message-converters>  </mvc:annotation-driven>  <!--定义视图解析-->  <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />  </bean>    <!--对静态资源的处理-->  <!-- <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> -->  <!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->  <mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />  </beans>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">    <!-- ======================== 调度工厂 ======================== -->  <bean id="SpringJobSchedulerFactoryBean" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">    <property name="triggers">      <list>        <!-- 调度触发器 -->        <ref bean="helloTrigger"/>      </list>    </property>  </bean>    <!-- ======================== 调度触发器 ======================== -->   <bean id="helloTrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean">    <!-- 任务调度类 -->    <property name="jobDetail" ref="helloJob"></property>    <property name="cronExpression" value="0/5 * * * * ?"></property>  </bean>     <!-- 任务调度类 -->  <bean id="helloJob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">    <!-- 任务执行类 -->    <property name="targetObject">      <ref bean="helloTask"/>    </property>    <property name="targetMethod">       <value>excute</value><!-- 要执行的方法名称 -->    </property>  </bean></beans>

package com.adagio;import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;@Componentpublic class HelloTask {    public void excute() {    System.out.println("excute...22222>>>>>>>>");  }}

package com.adagio;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerFactoryBean;import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean;import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean;@Configurationpublic class QuartzConfig {  @Bean  public SchedulerFactoryBean factoryBean() {    SchedulerFactoryBean factoryBean = new SchedulerFactoryBean();        factoryBean.setTriggers(cronTriggerFactoryBean().getObject());    return factoryBean;  }    @Bean  public CronTriggerFactoryBean cronTriggerFactoryBean() {    CronTriggerFactoryBean cronTriggerFactoryBean = new CronTriggerFactoryBean();    cronTriggerFactoryBean.setJobDetail(methodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean().getObject());    cronTriggerFactoryBean.setCronExpression("0/5 * * * * ?");        return cronTriggerFactoryBean;  }    @Bean  public MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean methodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean() {    MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean m = new MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean();    m.setTargetObject(helloTask());    m.setTargetMethod("excute");    return m;  }    @Bean  public HelloTask helloTask() {    return new HelloTask();  }  }

package com.adagio;import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;@ComponentScan(basePackages= {"com.adagio"})@SpringBootApplicationpublic class TimerTaskApplication {  public static void main(String[] args) {    SpringApplication.run(TimerTaskApplication.class, args);  }}