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spring boot 1.5.4 集成shiro+cas,实现单点登录和权限控制

2024-07-13 10:09:14
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1.添加maven依赖(先安装好cas-server-3.5.2,安装步骤请查看本文参考文章)

    <dependency>      <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>      <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>      <version>1.2.4</version>    </dependency>    <dependency>      <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>      <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>      <version>1.2.4</version>    </dependency>    <dependency>      <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>      <artifactId>shiro-cas</artifactId>      <version>1.2.4</version>    </dependency>    

2.启动累添加@ServletComponentScan注解

@SpringBootApplicationpublic class Application {  /**   * main function   * @param args params   */  public static void main(String[] args){    ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);    //test if a xml bean inject into springcontext successful    User user = (User)context.getBean("user1");    System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(user));  }}

 3.配置shiro+cas

package com.hdwang.config.shiroCas;import com.hdwang.dao.UserDao;import org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager;import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasFilter;import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasSubjectFactory;import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor;import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.LogoutFilter;import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;import org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter;import org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener;import org.slf4j.Logger;import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletListenerRegistrationBean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.core.Ordered;import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy;import javax.servlet.Filter;import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.LinkedHashMap;import java.util.Map;/** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/20. * shiro+cas 配置 */@Configurationpublic class ShiroCasConfiguration {  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShiroCasConfiguration.class);  // cas server地址  public static final String casServerUrlPrefix = "https://localhost:8443/cas";  // Cas登录页面地址  public static final String casLoginUrl = casServerUrlPrefix + "/login";  // Cas登出页面地址  public static final String casLogoutUrl = casServerUrlPrefix + "/logout";  // 当前工程对外提供的服务地址  public static final String shiroServerUrlPrefix = "http://localhost:8081";  // casFilter UrlPattern  public static final String casFilterUrlPattern = "/cas";  // 登录地址  public static final String loginUrl = casLoginUrl + "?service=" + shiroServerUrlPrefix + casFilterUrlPattern;  // 登出地址  public static final String logoutUrl = casLogoutUrl+"?service="+shiroServerUrlPrefix;  // 登录成功地址  public static final String loginSuccessUrl = "/home";  // 权限认证失败跳转地址  public static final String unauthorizedUrl = "/error/403.html";  @Bean  public EhCacheManager getEhCacheManager() {    EhCacheManager em = new EhCacheManager();    em.setCacheManagerConfigFile("classpath:ehcache-shiro.xml");    return em;  }  @Bean(name = "myShiroCasRealm")  public MyShiroCasRealm myShiroCasRealm(EhCacheManager cacheManager) {    MyShiroCasRealm realm = new MyShiroCasRealm();    realm.setCacheManager(cacheManager);    //realm.setCasServerUrlPrefix(ShiroCasConfiguration.casServerUrlPrefix);    // 客户端回调地址    //realm.setCasService(ShiroCasConfiguration.shiroServerUrlPrefix + ShiroCasConfiguration.casFilterUrlPattern);    return realm;  }  /**   * 注册单点登出listener   * @return   */  @Bean  public ServletListenerRegistrationBean singleSignOutHttpSessionListener(){    ServletListenerRegistrationBean bean = new ServletListenerRegistrationBean();    bean.setListener(new SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener());//    bean.setName(""); //默认为bean name    bean.setEnabled(true);    //bean.setOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE); //设置优先级    return bean;  }  /**   * 注册单点登出filter   * @return   */  @Bean  public FilterRegistrationBean singleSignOutFilter(){    FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean();    bean.setName("singleSignOutFilter");    bean.setFilter(new SingleSignOutFilter());    bean.addUrlPatterns("/*");    bean.setEnabled(true);    //bean.setOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE);    return bean;  }  /**   * 注册DelegatingFilterProxy(Shiro)   *   * @return   * @author SHANHY   * @create 2016年1月13日   */  @Bean  public FilterRegistrationBean delegatingFilterProxy() {    FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistration = new FilterRegistrationBean();    filterRegistration.setFilter(new DelegatingFilterProxy("shiroFilter"));    // 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理    filterRegistration.addInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true");    filterRegistration.setEnabled(true);    filterRegistration.addUrlPatterns("/*");    return filterRegistration;  }  @Bean(name = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor")  public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor getLifecycleBeanPostProcessor() {    return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();  }  @Bean  public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator getDefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() {    DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator daap = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator();    daap.setProxyTargetClass(true);    return daap;  }  @Bean(name = "securityManager")  public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultWebSecurityManager(MyShiroCasRealm myShiroCasRealm) {    DefaultWebSecurityManager dwsm = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();    dwsm.setRealm(myShiroCasRealm);//   <!-- 用户授权/认证信息Cache, 采用EhCache 缓存 -->    dwsm.setCacheManager(getEhCacheManager());    // 指定 SubjectFactory    dwsm.setSubjectFactory(new CasSubjectFactory());    return dwsm;  }  @Bean  public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor getAuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {    AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor aasa = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();    aasa.setSecurityManager(securityManager);    return aasa;  }  /**   * CAS过滤器   *   * @return   * @author SHANHY   * @create 2016年1月17日   */  @Bean(name = "casFilter")  public CasFilter getCasFilter() {    CasFilter casFilter = new CasFilter();    casFilter.setName("casFilter");    casFilter.setEnabled(true);    // 登录失败后跳转的URL,也就是 Shiro 执行 CasRealm 的 doGetAuthenticationInfo 方法向CasServer验证tiket    casFilter.setFailureUrl(loginUrl);// 我们选择认证失败后再打开登录页面    return casFilter;  }  /**   * ShiroFilter<br/>   * 注意这里参数中的 StudentService 和 IScoreDao 只是一个例子,因为我们在这里可以用这样的方式获取到相关访问数据库的对象,   * 然后读取数据库相关配置,配置到 shiroFilterFactoryBean 的访问规则中。实际项目中,请使用自己的Service来处理业务逻辑。   *   * @param securityManager   * @param casFilter   * @param userDao   * @return   * @author SHANHY   * @create 2016年1月14日   */  @Bean(name = "shiroFilter")  public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager, CasFilter casFilter, UserDao userDao) {    ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();    // 必须设置 SecurityManager    shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);    // 如果不设置默认会自动寻找Web工程根目录下的"/login.jsp"页面    shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl(loginUrl);    // 登录成功后要跳转的连接    shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl(loginSuccessUrl);    shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl(unauthorizedUrl);    // 添加casFilter到shiroFilter中    Map<String, Filter> filters = new HashMap<>();    filters.put("casFilter", casFilter);    // filters.put("logout",logoutFilter());    shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilters(filters);    loadShiroFilterChain(shiroFilterFactoryBean, userDao);    return shiroFilterFactoryBean;  }  /**   * 加载shiroFilter权限控制规则(从数据库读取然后配置),角色/权限信息由MyShiroCasRealm对象提供doGetAuthorizationInfo实现获取来的   *   * @author SHANHY   * @create 2016年1月14日   */  private void loadShiroFilterChain(ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean, UserDao userDao){    /////////////////////// 下面这些规则配置最好配置到配置文件中 ///////////////////////    Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();    // authc:该过滤器下的页面必须登录后才能访问,它是Shiro内置的一个拦截器org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter    // anon: 可以理解为不拦截    // user: 登录了就不拦截    // roles["admin"] 用户拥有admin角色    // perms["permission1"] 用户拥有permission1权限    // filter顺序按照定义顺序匹配,匹配到就验证,验证完毕结束。    // url匹配通配符支持:? * **,分别表示匹配1个,匹配0-n个(不含子路径),匹配下级所有路径    //1.shiro集成cas后,首先添加该规则    filterChainDefinitionMap.put(casFilterUrlPattern, "casFilter");    //filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout","logout"); //logut请求采用logout filter    //2.不拦截的请求    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/css/**","anon");    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/js/**","anon");    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login", "anon");    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout","anon");    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/error","anon");    //3.拦截的请求(从本地数据库获取或者从casserver获取(webservice,http等远程方式),看你的角色权限配置在哪里)    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user", "authc"); //需要登录    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/add/**", "authc,roles[admin]"); //需要登录,且用户角色为admin    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/delete/**", "authc,perms[/"user:delete/"]"); //需要登录,且用户有权限为user:delete    //4.登录过的不拦截    filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "user");    shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap);  }}
package com.hdwang.config.shiroCas;import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;import com.hdwang.dao.UserDao;import com.hdwang.entity.User;import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasRealm;import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;import org.slf4j.Logger;import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import java.util.HashSet;import java.util.Set;/** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/20. * 安全数据源 */public class MyShiroCasRealm extends CasRealm{  private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyShiroCasRealm.class);  @Autowired  private UserDao userDao;  @PostConstruct  public void initProperty(){//   setDefaultRoles("ROLE_USER");    setCasServerUrlPrefix(ShiroCasConfiguration.casServerUrlPrefix);    // 客户端回调地址    setCasService(ShiroCasConfiguration.shiroServerUrlPrefix + ShiroCasConfiguration.casFilterUrlPattern);  }//  /**//   * 1、CAS认证 ,验证用户身份//   * 2、将用户基本信息设置到会话中(不用了,随时可以获取的)//   *///  @Override//  protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) {////    AuthenticationInfo authc = super.doGetAuthenticationInfo(token);////    String account = (String) authc.getPrincipals().getPrimaryPrincipal();////    User user = userDao.getByName(account);//    //将用户信息存入session中//    SecurityUtils.getSubject().getSession().setAttribute("user", user);////    return authc;//  }  /**   * 权限认证,为当前登录的Subject授予角色和权限   * @see 经测试:本例中该方法的调用时机为需授权资源被访问时   * @see 经测试:并且每次访问需授权资源时都会执行该方法中的逻辑,这表明本例中默认并未启用AuthorizationCache   * @see 经测试:如果连续访问同一个URL(比如刷新),该方法不会被重复调用,Shiro有一个时间间隔(也就是cache时间,在ehcache-shiro.xml中配置),超过这个时间间隔再刷新页面,该方法会被执行   */  @Override  protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {    logger.info("##################执行Shiro权限认证##################");    //获取当前登录输入的用户名,等价于(String) principalCollection.fromRealm(getName()).iterator().next();    String loginName = (String)super.getAvailablePrincipal(principalCollection);    //到数据库查是否有此对象(1.本地查询 2.可以远程查询casserver 3.可以由casserver带过来角色/权限其它信息)    User user=userDao.getByName(loginName);// 实际项目中,这里可以根据实际情况做缓存,如果不做,Shiro自己也是有时间间隔机制,2分钟内不会重复执行该方法    if(user!=null){      //权限信息对象info,用来存放查出的用户的所有的角色(role)及权限(permission)      SimpleAuthorizationInfo info=new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();      //给用户添加角色(让shiro去验证)      Set<String> roleNames = new HashSet<>();      if(user.getName().equals("boy5")){        roleNames.add("admin");      }      info.setRoles(roleNames);      if(user.getName().equals("李四")){        //给用户添加权限(让shiro去验证)        info.addStringPermission("user:delete");      }      // 或者按下面这样添加      //添加一个角色,不是配置意义上的添加,而是证明该用户拥有admin角色//      simpleAuthorInfo.addRole("admin");      //添加权限//      simpleAuthorInfo.addStringPermission("admin:manage");//      logger.info("已为用户[mike]赋予了[admin]角色和[admin:manage]权限");      return info;    }    // 返回null的话,就会导致任何用户访问被拦截的请求时,都会自动跳转到unauthorizedUrl指定的地址    return null;  }}
package com.hdwang.controller;import com.hdwang.config.shiroCas.ShiroCasConfiguration;import com.hdwang.entity.User;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.ui.Model;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;/** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/21. * 跳转至cas server去登录(一个入口) */@Controller@RequestMapping("")public class CasLoginController {  /**   * 一般用不到   * @param model   * @return   */  @RequestMapping(value="/login",method= RequestMethod.GET)  public String loginForm(Model model){    model.addAttribute("user", new User());//   return "login";    return "redirect:" + ShiroCasConfiguration.loginUrl;  }  @RequestMapping(value = "logout", method = { RequestMethod.GET,      RequestMethod.POST })  public String loginout(HttpSession session)  {    return "redirect:"+ShiroCasConfiguration.logoutUrl;  }}
package com.hdwang.controller;import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;import com.hdwang.entity.User;import com.hdwang.service.datajpa.UserService;import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;/** * Created by hdwang on 2017/6/19. */@Controller@RequestMapping("/home")public class HomeController {  @Autowired  UserService userService;  @RequestMapping("")  public String index(HttpSession session, ModelMap map, HttpServletRequest request){//    User user = (User) session.getAttribute("user");    System.out.println(request.getUserPrincipal().getName());    System.out.println(SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal());    User loginUser = userService.getLoginUser();    System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(loginUser));    map.put("user",loginUser);    return "home";  }}

 4.运行验证

登录

访问:http://localhost:8081/home

跳转至:https://localhost:8443/cas/login?service=http://localhost:8081/cas

输入正确用户名密码登录跳转回:http://localhost:8081/cas?ticket=ST-203-GUheN64mOZec9IWZSH1B-cas01.example.org

最终跳回:http://localhost:8081/home

登出

访问:http://localhost:8081/logout

跳转至:https://localhost:8443/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:8081

由于未登录,又执行登录步骤,所以最终返回https://localhost:8443/cas/login?service=http://localhost:8081/cas

这次登录成功后返回:http://localhost:8081/

cas server端登出(也行)

访问:https://localhost:8443/cas/logout

再访问:http://localhost:8081/home 会跳转至登录页,perfect!

以上所述是小编给大家介绍的spring boot 1.5.4 集成shiro+cas,实现单点登录和权限控制,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对VeVb武林网网站的支持!


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